Zamkati
- 1. Lulu wochokera ku Pomerania
- 2. Shar pei
- 3. Chimalta Bichon
- 4. Cavalier King Charles spaniel
- 5. Chow chow
- 6. Kulimbikitsidwa
- 7. Chiwombankhanga
- 8. Wolemba nkhonya
- 9. Kusaka Basset
- 10. Border Collie
- Mitundu ina yokongola ya galu
Ngakhale mawonekedwe agalu amadalira kwambiri chibadwa chawo ndi mahomoni, ndizowona kuti maphunziro amatenga gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakukula kwa umunthu wa agalu athu. Awa ndi nkhawa ya omwe amawasamalira akatenga galu, chifukwa samadziwa mtundu wabwino wa iwo ndikudzifunsa ngati angakhale ndiubwino kunyumba.
Ichi ndichifukwa chake, m'nkhaniyi ya PeritoAnimal, tikuwonetsani Mitundu 10 yodula kwambiri padziko lapansi kotero mutha kuphunzira zambiri za ena a iwo, komwe adachokera, mawonekedwe ndi umunthu wawo.
1. Lulu wochokera ku Pomerania
Mtunduwu, womwe umadziwikanso kuti Pomeranian Lulu kapena Spitz waku Germany waku Spitz, umachokera kudera la Pomeranian kumpoto kwa Germany ndi Poland. Poyambirira, agaluwa anali olemera kuposa ma 10 kilos, komabe, kukula kwawo kunachepetsedwa kwambiri atafika ku nyumba za ziweto ku Europe, mpaka kufika pakulemera kwakukulu kwa 3 kilos.
Masiku ano, imakhala ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimateteza kuzizira, monga malaya ake ambiri. Amakhala ndi zigawo ziwiri za tsitsi, imodzi yolimba mkati ndi ina yakunja yomwe ndi yayitali komanso yosalala. Kuphatikiza pa malaya ake am'mimbamo ndi kamphindi kakang'ono, ili ndi mutu wawung'ono, wamakona atatu wofanana ndi nkhandwe. Pazifukwa zonsezi, amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwa agalu odulidwa kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Ponena za mawonekedwe a mwana wagalu, ndi nyama yodziyimira pawokha, koma yosangalala komanso yosangalala. Ali ndi mphamvu zambiri ndipo amakhala bwino ndi anzawo.
2. Shar pei
Ndi ochokera ku Asia, monga deta imanenera kuti inali imodzi mwamagulu oyamba agalu kuwonekera ku South China Sea. Poyambirira, shar pei idagwiritsidwa ntchito posaka, kuweta, ngati galu wankhondo, wosunga katundu kapenanso chakudya. Komabe, kwa zaka zambiri, mtunduwu wafalikira kumadera ena padziko lapansi monga United States, komwe tsopano umagwira ngati nyama yothandizana nawo.
Amadziwika ndi khungu lawo lodziwika bwino la makwinya, makamaka pamutu, kutanthauza kuti adakumana ndi mavuto amaso ndi khungu m'mbiri yonse. Amadziwikanso ndi mchira wake waufupi komanso maso ang'onoang'ono amdima, nthawi zambiri amabisika pakati pamakwinya. Ngakhale ndizofala kuwona agaluwa ali ndi mitundu yakuda bulauni, ndizowona kuti pali mitundu yambiri yambiri yamtunduwu (imvi, yakuda, yoyera, lalanje ...).
Ndi galu wangwiro wokhala naye panyumba chifukwa, kuwonjezera pokhala wodekha komanso wanzeru, nthawi zambiri amakhala wokonda kwambiri banja. Izi sizitanthauza kuti tiyenera kukhala pamwamba pake nthawi zonse, popeza ngakhale amafunikira chikondi monga ena onse, ndiyonso mtundu wodziyimira pawokha.
Mwa mikhalidwe yake yonse, shar pei ndi ina mwa ana agalu odula kwambiri kunja uko, ndipo ndani angakane nkhope yosangalatsayi?
3. Chimalta Bichon
Chiyambi cha mtunduwu sichikudziwika chifukwa, ngakhale zikhulupiriro zomwe zimaloza pachilumba cha Malta, ndizowona kuti malingaliro ena amaiyika mdera la Italy. Pambuyo pake idafalikira kumadera ena adziko lapansi komwe idakhala ngati mnzake.
Bichon ya ku Malta imadziwika ndi chovala choyera choyera komanso tsitsi lowongoka lomwe nthawi zina limaphimba gawo la maso. Ndi kanyama kakang'ono, kopanda 3.5 kg. Mtundu uwu nthawi zambiri umakhala nawo pamipikisano yokongola ya canine, makamaka chifukwa ndi galu wokongola, wokongola komanso wokongola kwambiri.
Bichon wa ku Malta ndi mnzake woyenera chifukwa ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino, amakonda kucheza komanso safuna kuyenda maulendo ataliatali tsiku lililonse. Kuphatikiza apo, ili ndi munthu wosangalala komanso wansangala.
4. Cavalier King Charles spaniel
Amachokera ku England, komwe adachokera kuwoloka mitundu ina, monga agalu amadzi achi Japan ndi Pekinese. Dzina lake "Charles" akuti amatanthauza Charles II, popeza galu uyu anali mnzake wapamtima komanso membala wa olondera amfumu. Kuyambira pamenepo, amamuwona ngati mnzake wabwino nyama.
Cavalier King Charles spaniel amadziwika kuti ndi yaying'ono, osapitilira mapaundi 8 kulemera. Ili ndi kufanana kwina ndi mtundu wa cocker spaniel, monga momwe wachitira makutu aatali, aubweya komanso othothoka zomwe zimakupatsani mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso osangalatsa. Ili ndi ubweya wautali, wosalala komanso wabwino, ndipo imatha kutengera mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuphatikiza yoyera (bulauni, yakuda, lalanje, ndi zina zambiri). Ndikofunika kusamalira ndi kusamalira malaya anu kuti awoneke bwino.
Makamaka galu moyenera komanso wogwira ntchito kwambiri. Komabe, imadziwikanso ndi kutchuka, kukonda komanso kucheza ndi mitundu yonse ya anthu. Zonsezi ndi zina zambiri zimapangitsa kukhala koyenera kukhala kunyumba, osayiwala kufunikira kwa mayendedwe anu ndi chisamaliro chanu cha tsiku ndi tsiku.
5. Chow chow
Ngakhale agalu onse omwe afotokozedwa pano ndi osangalatsa, ngati tilingalira za agalu achifundo, mosakayikira, imodzi mwazomwe zimabwera m'maganizo ndi chow chow. Mtundu uwu, womwe dzina lake limatanthauza "mkango wofewa komanso wofewa", umachokera ku China. Chow chow amadziwika kuti anali ngati galu woyang'anira, galu wosaka, galu woweta, komanso chakudya m'mbuyomu. Ndi imodzi mwamagulu akale kwambiri agalu ndipo lero yafalikira padziko lonse lapansi ngati nyama yokhulupirika.
Pazinthu zake, ndiyapakatikati kukula ndipo nthawi zambiri imalemera mozungulira 30 kilos. Zina zomwe zimasiyanitsa malaya ake ochuluka, omwe amafanana ndi mkango, makutu ake amfupi komanso lilime lake labuluu. Otsatirawa, ngakhale ali ndi malingaliro osiyanasiyana omwe alipo, ali ndi chibadwa.
Mosiyana ndi mitundu ya agalu yomwe tatchulayi, chow chow ndiyambiri wodekha komanso wopanda mphamvu. Izi sizitanthauza kuti si galu wosangalala, wokhulupirika komanso wochezeka ndi akulu ndi ana. Chifukwa cha komwe adachokera, amakhala ndi chibadwa choteteza, chomwe chimamupangitsa kukhala wabwino kukhala bwenzi lapamtima kunyumba.
6. Kulimbikitsidwa
Dzinalo limatanthawuza komwe lidachokera mu Midzi ya Samoyed yaku Russia, komwe adagwirako ntchito yosaka, kuweta komanso ngakhale kuponyera miyala, popeza ali ndi minofu yolimba. Kuphatikiza apo, malaya ake ambiri adapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kutetezedwa m'malo ozizira.
Samoyed amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe ake abwino, kuwonetsa mawonekedwe okongola kwambiri. Ili ndi chovala chachitali chotalikirapo chomwe chimatha kugawidwa m'magawo awiri: chakunja, chaching'ono cholimba komanso cholimba, ndi chamkati chofewa komanso chopanda ubweya. Ili ndi makutu ang'onoang'ono, amakona atatu, owongoka komanso ang'ono, ozungulira, amdima. Mwambiri, pali nkhope yomwe imakupangitsani kuti muwoneke osangalala nthawi zambiri, ndichifukwa chake amakhala galu wokongola komanso wokongola.
Ali ndi mtima wabwino, uwu ndi mtundu ochezeka kwambiri yemwe amafunikira chisangalalo cha aliyense womuzungulira. Ndiye chifukwa chake amakhala bwino ndi nyama zamtundu uliwonse komanso anthu, kaya ndi ana kapena akulu. Komabe, monga chiweto china chilichonse, amafunikira maphunziro abwino kuyambira ali mwana wagalu.
7. Chiwombankhanga
Mtundu wachingeleziwu umagwiritsidwa ntchito koyamba ndi anthu kusaka nyama zina, ngakhale lero zikupitilizabe kuchita nawo ntchitoyi yosaka nyama zambiri. Munali mu 1870, ku United States of America, pomwe kachilomboko kanayamba kutengedwa ngati nyama yothandizana naye.
Amadziwika ndi makutu ataliatali, ogwetsa, Miyendo yayifupi ndi chovala cha tricolor chomwe nthawi zambiri chimakhala chofiirira, choyera ndi chakuda. Atakula, amakhala ochepa mpaka apakati ndipo amatha kulemera mapaundi 20 kapena 25.
Ponena za mawonekedwe ake, chikwapu ndi galu wochezeka komanso womvera. Komabe, chifukwa cha chibadwa chake chosaka, amakhalanso wokangalika komanso wodziyimira pawokha. Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kuwaphunzitsa moyenera, kuwapatsa masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndikuwasiyira malo nthawi zina. Mosakayikira, onse chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake komanso umunthu wake, ndi m'modzi mwa agalu odula kwambiri padziko lapansi.
8. Wolemba nkhonya
Ndikulankhula kwake modekha komanso kuyang'ana kwabwino, womenyayo sakanatha kusowa pamndandanda wa agalu okongola. Wankhonya adawonekera ku Munich (Germany), komwe adatumikira monga nyama yosaka monga mitundu ina yambiri ya agalu. Kuphatikiza apo, adagwira nawo ntchito zina, monga kunyamula amithenga ndi matupi ovulala mu Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yapadziko Lonse.
Amadziwika ndi ake lathyathyathya kapena brachiocephalic nkhope ofanana ndi bulldog, chifukwa idachokera pamtanda pakati pa bulldog ndi bullenbeisser brabant. Pakadali pano ndi mtundu wawukulu kwambiri, womwe nthawi zambiri umalemera makilogalamu 40. Kuphatikiza apo, ili ndi minofu yolimba ndipo nthawi zambiri imabwera mumitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso kapu yayifupi, yofewa.
Galu womenya nkhonya amaonekera ulemu, chifundo, kukhulupirika komanso chibadwa choteteza. Komabe, amafunikira chidwi chachikulu, popeza amakonda kuthamanga komanso kusewera ndi anthu ake. Ndikofunika kuti mumupatse maulendo ataliatali komanso malo omwe angawonjezerepo nthunzi.
9. Kusaka Basset
Basset hound, yemwe amakhulupirira kuti ndi mtundu wa Bloodhound, adapezeka ku France, komwe adagwiritsidwa ntchito posaka kuyambira koyambirira. Komabe, popita nthawi, idafalikira kumayiko ena, monga UK, komwe idayamba kupangidwa.
Ponena za mawonekedwe ake, zikope zake zothothoka komanso makwinya obisika amamupangitsa kuti aziwoneka wokhumudwa, zomwe sizikugwirizana ndi zenizeni. Amadziwikanso ndi makutu ake akuluakulu, matupi otambasula, ndi miyendo yayifupi yomwe imamupatsa mawonekedwe ofupika. Komabe, imatha kulemera pakati pa 30 ndi 40 kilos, chifukwa ndi mtundu wapakatikati.
Ndikofunika kukhala naye kunyumba chifukwa, ngakhale nkhope yake ikuwonetsa zosiyana, ndi galu wokondwa komanso wosewera. Nzeru zake zosaka zimamupangitsa kukhala galu wokangalika kwambiri, chifukwa chake adzafuna chisamaliro chochuluka ndi chikondi kuchokera kubanja lake. Mwa mawonekedwe ake onse, palibe amene angakane kuti basset hound ndi m'modzi mwa agalu odulidwa kwambiri padziko lapansi.
10. Border Collie
Chiyambi cha collie wa kumalire sichidziwika bwino, ngakhale kuti zomwe zilipo pakadali pano zikusonyeza kuti mtunduwu ukanatha kupezeka pakati pa Great Britain ndi Ireland, kenako nkufalikira kumadera ena adziko lapansi.
Amadziwika ndi awo agile kumanga ndipo ngakhale si galu wamkulu ndipo nthawi zambiri amalemera ochepera 25 kilos, ali ndi minofu yolimba, yopepuka. Itha kukhala ndi mitundu ingapo, koma chodziwika bwino ndikuphatikiza chakuda kapena choyera. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ubweya waufupi, koma wautali mbali zina za thupi monga mchira, kumbuyo kwa malekezero kapena makutu. Makutu awo amakonda kutengera mbali zowongoka, ngakhale pamakhala milandu pomwe amagwa pang'ono. Maso a collie m'malire amakhalanso ndi mawonekedwe, chifukwa ngakhale ambiri ali mdima wakuda, ndichidziwikire kuti mitundu yambiri imakhala nayo yabuluu kapena diso limodzi la mtundu uliwonse.
Kuphatikiza pa kukhala m'modzi mwa agalu odula kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha kukhulupirika kwake komanso kukonda anzawo, amamuwoneranso ngati galu wanzeru kwambiri kunja uko. Izi makamaka chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake kwakukulu komanso kuthamanga pamalamulo ophunzirira. Pazifukwa izi, simuyenera kuiwala kuwapatsa maphunziro abwino popeza ndi ana agalu komanso zolimbitsa thupi zokwanira, chifukwa nazonso ndi nyama zolimbikira zomwe zimafunika kusewera ndikuthamanga nthawi zonse.
Mitundu ina yokongola ya galu
Kuphatikiza pa mitundu yodula kwambiri yagalu padziko lapansi yomwe tafotokozayi, pali zina zambiri zomwe zingakhale zosangalatsa kwa inu:
- chikwapu
- tchuthi
- Kubwezeretsa golide
- chojambula labrador
- Woyang'anira wa Pyrenees
- St Bernard
- Kudya
- galu wamadzi aku Spain
- Chisipanishi mastiff
- pug
Ndipo, zachidziwikire, sitingathe kuiwala mutts kapena SRD, monga zili pakati pawo pomwe titha kupeza agalu odulidwa kwambiri chifukwa cha kusiyanasiyana komwe kulipo, kwakuthupi ndi umunthu!