Zamkati
- 1. Chidutswa
- 2. Kubweza golide
- 3. M'busa waku Germany
- 4. Border Collie
- 5. Shetland Shepherd
- 6. Papillon
- 7. Doberman
- 8. Kubwezeretsa Labrador
- 9. Woweta ng'ombe waku Australia
- 10. Rottweiler
O maphunziro Ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi abwino kwambiri omwe mungapatse galu wanu, pomwe mumalimbikitsa thupi ndi malingaliro ake. Komanso: ndichimodzi mwazofunikira zomwe timafunikira kuti tipeze ubweya wathu kuti tipewe zovuta zomwe zimachitika agalu ndikusangalala ndi chizolowezi m'nyumba mwanu.
Agalu onse, mosatengera mtundu wawo, kugonana kapena msinkhu wawo, ali ndi kuthekera kophunzira, amangofunika eni ake kuti adzipereke ku maphunziro awo. Monga anthu, agalu amakhalanso ndi zofunikira pokhudzana ndi chidziwitso chatsopano ndi ntchito zomwe amapatsidwa. Mwakutero, pali mitundu ina ya ma canine yomwe imadziwika kuti ili ndi malo oti amvetsetse, kuyamwa ndikubereka malamulo omvera ku canine ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimaperekedwa panthawi yamaphunziro, ndipo pachifukwa ichi zimawoneka kuti ndizosavuta kuziphunzitsa.
Zachidziwikire, ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa kuti magwiridwe antchito a galu pankhani yamaphunziro samangodalira mawonekedwe amtundu wake kapena mtundu wake. Kudzipereka kwa namkungwi, njira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamaphunziro komanso malo omwe maphunziro amachitikira ndi zinthu zazikulu zomwe zingathandize kapena kulepheretsa galu kuphunzira. Chifukwa chake, musanayambe kuphunzitsa galu wanu, tikukulangizani kuti mudziwe zidule zophunzitsira zomwe mphunzitsi aliyense ayenera kudziwa komanso zolakwitsa zambiri pophunzitsa galu.
Munkhaniyi ndi PeritoChinyama chomwe tikupereka Mitundu 10 yosavuta yophunzitsa agalu, onse chifukwa cha nzeru zake zodabwitsa komanso kuthekera kwake pakuphunzitsidwa.
1. Chidutswa
Malowa ndi amodzi mwa agalu anzeru kwambiri padziko lapansi malinga ndi mndandanda womwe adalemba ndi wama psychology komanso pulofesa Stanley Coren. Komabe, ana agalu abulu andubweya amenewa samapeza malo otchuka pakati pa mitundu ya agalu ang'onoang'ono zosavuta kuphunzitsa chifukwa cha nzeru zake zazikulu komanso kukumbukira bwino. Makhalidwe abwino, osangalatsa komanso ochezeka am'mapopalowa ndichikhalidwe chomwe chimathandizira maphunziro awo, kukhala amodzi mwamitundu yoyamikiridwa kwambiri kwa oyamba kumene omwe alibe luso la maphunziro a canine.
Kuphatikiza apo, Dziwani kuti poodle ndi galu wosunthika, yemwe nthawi zambiri amasinthasintha kwa anthu ndi mabanja okhala ndi umunthu wosiyanasiyana, ngakhale amakhala ndi chizolowezi chambiri. Ndi mayanjano oyenera, amakhala anzawo abwino kwambiri kwa ana ndipo amatha kugawana nyumba zawo ndi ziweto zina.
2. Kubweza golide
chobwezera chagolide, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti labrador wagolide, ndi imodzi mwa agalu odziwika kwambiri padziko lapansi, ndipo sikuti ndi chifukwa cha kukongola kwake kokha komwe idagonjetsa ndikusunga kutchuka kotere pakati pa anthu azikhalidwe zosiyanasiyana. Pongoyambira, nyamazi zaubweya ndi anzeru kwambiri, ali ndi chikumbukiro chabwino kwambiri ndipo amawonetsa kuthekera kwakukulu kuti aphunzire ntchito zatsopano ndikukondweretsa eni ake, nthawi zambiri amakhala agalu osavuta kuphunzitsa.
Khalidwe lake labwino, wodekha, wokhulupirika komanso ochezeka limamupangitsa kukhala galu wodalirika komanso womvera, Momwemonso ndi umodzi mwamitundu yomwe imakonda kwambiri ndipo imalandiridwa ndi mabanja omwe ali ndi ana komanso / kapena agalu ena. Kuphatikiza apo, chifukwa cha izi, golideyu amakhala wothandiza, wothandizira, wowongolera kapena galu wantchito.
Ngati mukuganiza zotenga ubweya wa mtundu wokongolawu, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mudziwe chisamaliro chathu ndi cholembapo chagolide.
3. M'busa waku Germany
Shepherd waku Germany ndi amodzi mwamitundu yodziwika kwambiri padziko lapansi, atapambana ngakhale zowonetsera makanema ndi kanema wawayilesi kudzera mwa anthu ngati galu Rin Tin Tin. Kuphatikiza pa kukongola kwake kochititsa chidwi, M'busa waku Germany ali ndi mawonekedwe mwayi wamalingaliro ndi malingaliro, yomwe imakulolani kuti muwoneke ngati agalu omvera kwambiri, anzeru komanso osunthika.
Pakadali pano, mtundu uwu ungapezeke ukuchita ngati galu wamoto, galu wapolisi, galu wopulumutsa, galu wolondera, pakati pa ena. Komabe, mbiri ya M'busa Wachijeremani ikutikumbutsa kuti poyambirira adabadwira ndikuphunzitsidwa kuweta (chifukwa chake dzina lawo), komanso anali amodzi mwa mitundu yochepa ya agalu omwe adatenga nawo gawo pankhondo zonse ziwiri zapadziko lonse lapansi. Mwanjira ina, palibe kukayika kuti ndi m'modzi mwa agalu osavuta kuwaphunzitsa.
Ku PeritoAnimal, takonza nkhani yapadera kuti ikuphunzitseni momwe mungaphunzitsire M'busa waku Germany ndikuthandizani kukulitsa luso lanu lakumvetsetsa, kuzindikira, kucheza ndi anthu komanso malingaliro. Musati muphonye uphungu uwu!
4. Border Collie
Collie m'malire ndi galu wapadera, ndipo mawonekedwe ake amapereka mphamvu ndi mawonekedwe apaderadera. Galu wamtundu uwu ndi wochokera ku Chingerezi ndipo amawoneka kuti siwowonjezera, osachepera galu wanzeru kwambiri padziko lapansi. Maluso ake ophunzirira ndi otakata kotero kuti ubweyawu umagwira bwino kwambiri m'malo osiyanasiyana, monga kumvera koyambirira komanso kwapamwamba kwa canine, kuweta ziweto, luso la canine, kutha msanga, pakati pa ena.
Podziwa izi, mwina mungadabwe kuti ndichifukwa chiyani sitinaike collie collie pamwamba pamndandanda wa agalu osavuta kuphunzitsa. chabwino ndichifukwa Kuphunzitsa collie m'malire sikungakhale kosavuta momwe kumamvekera. Pokhala galu wanzeru komanso wakhama, malire amafunika kulimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse, mwakuthupi komanso mwanzeru, chifukwa amatha kutopa ndikumakhala ndi zipsinjo mosavuta akakhala pansi.
kuphunzitsa collie m'malire ndi njira yopitilira yomwe imafunikira nthawi, kudzipereka komanso kuchuluka kwa chidziwitso kwa wophunzitsayo, ndichifukwa chake nthawi zambiri zimalangizidwa kuti mupite kumalo ophunzitsira kuti mukhale ndi chitsogozo cha akatswiri. Komanso, galu uyu akhoza kukhala wosavuta kulera mukakhala ndi chidziwitso choyenera, chifukwa chake si galu woyenera kwa oyamba kumene.
5. Shetland Shepherd
Shetland Shepherd, yemwenso amadziwika kuti sheltie, mwina ndi galu wodziwika kwambiri pamndandandawu, ngakhale zikuwoneka kuti ndizofanana ndi zomwe zimachitika ndi tsitsi lalitali. Ndi galu wamng'ono ochokera ku UK, poyamba wophunzitsidwa kuweta ziweto. Komabe, chifukwa cha kukongola kwake komanso mawonekedwe ake okhulupirika kwambiri kwa anamkungwi, adasankhidwa mwachangu kukhala galu mnzake mdziko lakwawo.
Ngakhale siotchuka pakati pa agalu osavuta kuphunzitsa, sheltie ali pachisanu ndi chimodzi pamndandanda wa agalu anzeru kwambiri, Kuwonetsa kupumula kwakukulu komanso kusinthasintha kosangalatsa pophunzira ntchito zatsopano ndi zidule. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuwunikira kuti ili ndi chidziwitso chodziwika bwino cha kuweta, chifukwa chake imafunikira kuyanjanitsidwa moyenerera ndi mwana wagalu kuti mukhale ogwirizana bwino ndi ana ndi nyama zina.
6. Papillon
Papillon amadziwika kuti ndi agalu okongola kwambiri padziko lapansi, koma mawonekedwe ake amapitilira mawonekedwe ake okongola ndi malaya odula. Galu wamng'ono uyu, yemwe anabadwira pakati pa France ndi Belgium, ndi m'modzi mwa ana agalu anzeru kwambiri komanso omvera, ndipo ndi m'modzi mwa ana agalu osavuta kuwaphunzitsa. Umunthu wake umasinthasintha kwambiri, wokhoza kuzolowera anthu okhala ndi umunthu wosiyanasiyana ndi njira zosiyanasiyana, ndipo amakonda maphunziro ake. Ndi mayanjano oyenera, ndi mnzake woyenera ana ndipo amakhala bwino ndi nyama zina, kuwonjezera pa kukhala tcheru kwambiri ndi zoteteza kwanu.
Ngakhale kuti papillon siwotchuka kwambiri masiku ano, unali mkhalidwe weniweni pakati pa anthu odziwika kwambiri ku France m'ma 16th ndi 17th century, ndipo nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa pazojambula ndi eni ake ngati chizindikiro chaulemerero komanso kukongola.
7. Doberman
Tsoka ilo, chisamaliro chosayenera kapena chosasamala cha eni ake chapangitsa kuti galu wa Doberman awoneke ngati galu wowopsa m'maiko ambiri. Komabe, uyu ndi mwana wagalu wanzeru kwambiri komanso wanzeru, yemwe amadziwika kuti ali ndi kukumbukira bwino komanso kuthekera kwapadera kosunga maudindo ndi ntchito, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale imodzi mwa ana agalu osavuta kuphunzitsa.
Komabe, kuphunzitsa a Doberman kumaphatikizaponso zovuta zina kwa omwe amawasamalira, monga kukhalabe osasinthasintha pochita maphunziro awo ndikupereka kukondoweza kwakuthupi ndi kwamaganizidwe zofunikira popeza ndi galu wokangalika komanso wanzeru. Kuphatikiza apo, kucheza ndi Doberman kudzakhala kofunikira pokhala ndi galu woyenera, womvera komanso wochezeka, yemwe amadziwa kulumikizana bwino komanso mosatekeseka ndi anthu ena mdera lake.
8. Kubwezeretsa Labrador
Labrador retriever ndiye galu wabanja labwino par kuchita bwino, kutchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Khalidwe lake losangalatsa, laubwenzi komanso lokhulupirika, lowonjezera nzeru zake komanso malingaliro ake okondweretsa anthu ake, limapangitsa Labrador kukhala imodzi mwa agalu osavuta kuphunzitsa komanso kucheza, ngakhale kwa omwe ali ndi novice kapena anthu osadziwa zambiri zamaphunziro agalu.
Labradors amachitanso bwino pamaphunziro apamwamba ndipo pakadali pano amaphunzitsidwa ntchito zowongolera, galu wothandizira, kupulumutsa, kupulumutsa, komanso apolisi (makamaka kupeza zinthu zosaloledwa). Alinso agalu abwino kwambiri othandizira ana autistic.
Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti Labrador ndi galu. wamphamvu kwambiri, amene amafunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku lililonse, kuphatikiza pakulimbikitsidwa ndi masewera aubongo komanso zinthu zina kwa agalu. Kupanda kutero atha kukhala ndi zipsinjo ndikupanga zikhalidwe zowononga ngati njira yothanirana.
9. Woweta ng'ombe waku Australia
Wogwirizira ku Australia, yemwenso amadziwika ndi dzina lake loyambirira la Chingerezi, Galu wa ng'ombe waku Australia, ngati wodziwika pokhala galu anzeru, olimba mtima, osatopa komanso olimba mtima kwambiri. Izi zaubweya nthawi zambiri zimapanga ubale wapadera ndi munthu m'modzi, yemwe amuwonetsere mzimu wawo wowayang'anira ndi kuteteza molimba mtima, ndichifukwa chake amadziwika kuti "galu wamodzi".
Ngakhale ndi imodzi mwa agalu osavuta kuwaphunzitsa, chifukwa chakuzindikira kwawo modabwitsa komanso kukumbukira bwino, maphunziro a woweta ng'ombe waku Australia amafuna kudzipereka kwakukulu kwa omwe amawasamalira. Monga collie wamalire, ubweya wa mtunduwu uli ndi mphamvu zopanda malire, ndipo amafunika kulimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse kuthupi ndi m'maganizo kuti akhale ndi machitidwe abwino.
Iwo sakulimbikitsidwa kuti azikhala pansi, komanso samazolowera bwino malo okhala, kuwonjezera pokhala ndi chidziwitso chodziwika bwino choweta, chomwe chimawapangitsa kuti azikhala bwino kumadera akumidzi ndikusowa mayanjano okwanira kuti azikhala ndi ana komanso nyama zina.
10. Rottweiler
Wogulitsayo alinso m'gulu la agalu 10 anzeru kwambiri padziko lapansi, kuwonetsa kuti ndiwotetezeka kwambiri komanso amakonzekereratu pankhani yophunzira malamulo omvera omvera ndi ntchito zoperekedwa ndi namkungwi. kupsa mtima kwanu wodekha ndi womvetsera Zimathandizanso kwambiri panthawi yamaphunziro, kuwongolera kusanja ndikuwongolera malamulo omwe aperekedwa.
Monga a Doberman, pakadali pano a Rottweiler amadziwika kuti ndi galu wowopsa, chifukwa chake wowayang'anira ayenera kukhala ndi layisensi yapadera komanso inshuwaransi akaigwiritsa ntchito, kuphatikiza pakutsatira malamulo ena mukamayenda muubweya wanu. Mwanjira imeneyi, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kufunikira kophunzitsira Rottweiler kuyambira pomwe amafika kunyumba, kuti afotokozere zoyenera mnyumba yake komanso mdera lake, komanso kupewa mavuto amakhalidwe, monga kukwiya komanso kuwononga.