Nyama Zamanyanga: Zinthu ndi Zithunzi

Mlembi: John Stephens
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 22 Jayuwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 20 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Nyama Zamanyanga: Zinthu ndi Zithunzi - Ziweto
Nyama Zamanyanga: Zinthu ndi Zithunzi - Ziweto

Zamkati

Nyama zimakhala ndi ma morphological osiyanasiyana omwe amawalola kuti azikula bwino m'malo awo. Zina mwazinthuzi ndi nyanga, zomwe zimakonda kupezeka m'mitundu ina ya nyama zakutchire, mwina kukopa amuna kapena akazi anzawo, kudziteteza kapena kupeza chakudya, ndipo nyama zina zimafunikira kuti zipulumuke.

Kodi muli ndi chidwi chodziwa mitundu yomwe ili ndi khalidweli? Onani nkhaniyi ndi PeritoAnimal za zomwe nyama zamanyanga, chachikulu, chachitali komanso chopindika.

Kodi nyanga za nyama ndi chiyani?

musanapereke zitsanzo za nyama zamanyanga, ndikofunikira kufotokoza zomwe ali. Awa ndi mafupa omwe amatuluka pamutu pa nyama zina, makamaka fupa lakumaso la chigaza. Kuphatikiza pakupangidwa ndi mafupa, amakula okutidwa ndi keratin, ndipo mitundu ina imatha kukhala ndi nyanga zotetezedwa ndi tsitsi lofewa, lomwe limalandira dzina la velvet.


Ngakhale, nyanga zake ndi ziti? Nyama zambiri zomwe zili ndi nyanga zimagwiritsa ntchito izi kuti ziziteteze, mwina ngati chida cholimbana ndi chilombo kapena zikamakangana pakati paimuna kapena dera. Komabe, nyanga zimatha kugwira ntchito zina, imodzi mwa iyo ndikuti ikhale ngati njira yochotsera zopinga komanso ngakhale kupeza chakudya (posesa mitengo kapena nthambi). Kuphatikiza apo, pankhani yamphongo yamphongo, izi ndizinthu zokongola nthawi yakumasirana.

Pali nyama zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, wandiweyani, lonse, litapotanitsidwa, mwauzimu, pakati pa ena. Werengani ndi kuwona zitsanzo za aliyense wa iwo.

Nyama Zazikulu

Timayamba mndandanda wa nyama zamanyanga posonyeza mitundu yochepa yomwe ili ndi nyanga zazikulu, zamphamvu. Zitsanzo zina ndi izi:

1. Chipembere Chameleon

Pali mitundu yambiri ya chameleon koma m'nkhaniyi tionetsa za chameleon kapena Jacksonii Trioceros. Chifukwa cha kukula kwa nyanga zake mokhudzana ndi thupi, amawerengedwa kuti ndi amodzi mwa nyama zomwe zili ndi nyanga zazikulu. Zili ndi nyanga zitatu pamutu pawo, zomwe zimatha kusintha utoto ngati chameleon amasintha.


2. Njati zaku Africa

Njati zaku Africa (khofi wa syncerusNg'ombe yomwe, monga dzina limanenera, ndi gawo la mndandanda wazinyama ku Africa. Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri ndi nyanga zake, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale gawo la mndandanda wa nyanga zopindika. Kuphatikiza pakukhala kwakutali, amapindika kumapeto mpaka apange gawo limodzi.

3. Mouflon

Mouflon wamba (ovis orientalis musimon) ndi wa mbuzi. khalani mzigawo mapiri a ku Ulaya ndipo imaimira nyanga zake zazikulu, zomwe zimapinda kumapeto kwa mutu wake.

4. Capra falconeri (Mbuzi yamtchire yaku Pakistani)

Capra falconeri ndi mtundu wochokera ku Pakistani, ndi imodzi mwazinyama zokongola kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Nyanga zake zimatha mpaka 1.5 mita ndikupanga ma curve otambalala kwambiri.


5. Cape Oryx

Cape Oryx ndi antelope waku Africa wodziwika ndi nyanga zake zazikulu. Mbali imeneyi imapezeka mwa amuna ndi akazi, koma amuna amakhala ndi nyanga zazitali, zakuthwa komanso zakuthwa.

6. Mbawala

Mbawala ndi banja loweta lodziwika ndi nyanga zazikulu zomwe amuna ali nazo, zopangidwa ndi zinthu zamathambo, kotero ndizotheka kuziyika ngati nyanga. Nyanga izi zimasintha chaka chilichonse, munjira yotchedwa kusinthika kwa mafupa. Amalola amuna kumenyera akazi, kuwonjezera pakukhazikitsa malo awo pakati pa abale awo.

Nyama Zanyanga Zautali

Nyama zomwe zili m'ndandanda yapitayi ndizodziwika kuti zimakhala ndi nyanga zazikulu komanso zowala kwambiri. Pamndandandawu muwona zitsanzo za nyama zokhala ndi nyanga zomwe zimawoneka kuti ndizitali.

1. Taurus

Ng'ombe ndi imodzi mwazinyama zodziwika bwino zokhala ndi nyanga, ng'ombe iyi ili ndi nyanga zomwe zimathera pamfundo. THE kusiyana pakati pa ng'ombe ndi ng'ombe ndikuti, ng'ombe zamphongo ndi zachonde zazimuna ndipo ng'ombe ndi amuna achikulire otumbidwa.

2. Mimbulu

Antelopes ndi gulu la mitundu ingapo ndi yaying'ono yazinyama zosagwirizana. Nyanga za mphalapala ndizitali ndipo nthawi zina zimatha kupindika. Komabe, ambiri a iwo ndi mafupa. Inu Mimbulu imagwiritsa ntchito nyanga kumenya nkhondo mukamakhwimitsa, kukhazikitsa maudindo ndi kudziteteza ku adani.

3. Impala

Impala (Aepyceros melampus) ndi wa banja la antelopes koma ali ndi kukula kocheperako. Amuna ali ndi nyanga pafupifupi mita imodzi, yomwe imakhala ndi mawonekedwe opindika koma osapindika kwenikweni.

4. Tur del Caucasus

Ulendo waku Western Caucasus (Caucasian capra) ndi gawo la banja la mbuzi. Amuna ndi akazi ali ndi nyanga, ndipo nyanga zamphongo ndizokulirapo, zikufika masentimita 75 ndikukhotakhota kupita mchiuno.

5. Ibex

Ng'ombe (capra ibexndi ng'ombe yomwe imakhala m'mapiri a Alps. Zazimuna ndi zazimuna zili ndi nyanga, koma mwa amuna imatha kufikira mita imodzi, kuphatikiza pakulimba komanso ndi ma protuberance osiyanasiyana m'litali mwake.

6. Addax

Zowonjezera (Addax nasomaculatus) ndi wa banja la antelopes. Ili ndi nyanga zazitali, zowonda zopindika pang'ono zikamakulira m'mwamba.

7. Sable Wakuda

Sable wakuda (Mnyamata wa Hippotragus) ndi mbuzi ya mndandanda wa nyama zanyanga zaku Africa. Ili ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, yokhala ndi nyanga zazitali zomwe zimathera pamfundo. Chifukwa cha nyanga izi, mphanga wakuda amatha kudzitchinjiriza kwa adani ndikumenyana ndi amuna ena kuti agonjetse akazi.

8. Kupsompsonana kwa Oryx

Oryx-beisa kapena oryx yakum'mawa kwa afrika (Kupsompsona kwa Oryx) ndi mtundu wa antelope ochokera ku Africa. Ili ndi nyanga zazikulu, zopyapyala komanso zowongoka, yomwe imadziteteza ku adani.

Chithunzi: Oryx akupsompsona

nyama zina zaminyanga

Kuti timalize mndandanda wa nyama zokhala ndi nyanga, tiyeni tiwonetse nyama zina zomwe, ngakhale zili ndi nyanga, ndizosiyana ndi zomwe zatchulidwazi, mwachitsanzo:

1. Giraffe

Giraffe (Giraffa camelopardalis) ndi imodzi mwazinyama zanyanga zaku Africa. Zazimuna ndi zazimuna zili ndi nyanga zomwe zimatchulidwa osakaniza. Ossycones amapanga gawo la chigaza ndipo amaphimbidwa ndi karoti ndi tsitsi. Nyanga zimalola akadyamsonga kukumana ndi adani ngakhalenso kumenyana nawo. Kuphatikiza apo, ndi njira yodziwira msinkhu komanso jenda la munthu aliyense.

2. Okapi

Okapi (Okapia johnstoni) ndi nyama zanyama zaku Africa zomwe zimakhudzana ndi akadyamsonga. Kuphatikiza pa mawonekedwe ake achidwi (chiuno chofiirira ndi miyendo yamizeremizere yofanana ndi mbidzi), ili nayo nyanga ziwiri zazing'ono pamutu. Komabe, nyanga izi zikuwoneka kuti sizigwiritsa ntchito mitunduyo.

3. Buluzi wamkulu wamanyanga

Buluzi wamkulu wamphongo (Phrynosoma asio) ndi imodzi mwa nyama zamanyanga ku Mexico. Mitunduyi imakhala ndi mitsempha m'chiuno chonse, koma pamwamba pamutu ili ndi nyanga zenizeni, zopangidwa ndi mafupa.

4. Njati

Bisons ndi gulu la nyama zakutchire zomwe zimapezeka ku North America ndi Mexico. Njati za njati ndizo dzenje ndi lalifupi.

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Nyama Zamanyanga: Zinthu ndi Zithunzi, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Curiosities la nyama.