Zamkati
- Kodi botulism ndi agalu ndi chiyani?
- Zizindikiro za Botulism mu agalu
- Momwe Mungasamalire Botulism mu Agalu
- Kodi botulism mu agalu imachiritsidwa?
Botulism mu agalu ndi matenda osowa omwe amakhudza dongosolo lamanjenje, kuyambitsa ziwalo. Zimakhudzana ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nyama yoipa, ngakhale pali zifukwa zina, monga tidzafotokozera m'nkhaniyi ya PeritoAnimal.
Kuwonera zakudya zomwe galu amatha kugwiritsa ntchito ndi njira yodzitetezera. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa kudandaula kumadalira mulimonsemo. Anthu ena amachira mwadzidzidzi, pomwe ena amatha kuvulala. Pitilizani kuwerenga ndikumvetsetsa zambiri za botulism mu agalu.
Kodi botulism ndi agalu ndi chiyani?
Botulism mu agalu ndi a matenda opha ziwalo. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha zomwe a neurotoxin, ndiye kuti, chinthu chakupha pakati kapena panjira zotumphukira. Poizoniyu amapangidwa ndi mabakiteriya. Clostridium botulinum, kugonjetsedwa kwambiri m'chilengedwe.
Galu amatenga matendawa akamadya nyama yowola. Izi zitha kuchitika akadya zovunda kapena ngati wina mosazindikira amupatsa nyama yomwe yasungidwa kwa masiku ambiri, ngakhale itaphikidwa. Ndicho chifukwa chake muyenera kupewa kupereka zotsalira kwa galu wanu kapena, osapereka ngati akuphika kwa masiku angapo. Zinyalala ndi chakudya chakumanda ndizo zomwe zimaipitsa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake botulism imakonda kukhala agalu omwe amakhala kumidzi kapena amayenda okha.
Njira ina yopezera botulism ndi kudya masamba kapena nyama mosalongosoka. Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti botulism mu agalu ili ndi nthawi ya makulitsidwe kuyambira maola 12 mpaka masiku 6.
Zizindikiro za Botulism mu agalu
Chizindikiro chodziwika kwambiri cha botulism ndikufa ziwalo, komwe, kumatha kusintha msanga, ndiko kuti, ukupita patsogolo. Zimayamba kukhudza miyendo yakumbuyo ndikusunthira kutsogolo. Komanso, mutha kuzindikira kusagwirizana, kufooka kapena kugwa. Galu atha kugona pansi, ali wofooka komanso wopuwala m'mbali zonse zinayi ngakhale m'mutu ndi m'khosi. Amangoyendetsa mchira wake pang'ono, ndikumverera kuti watha.
Pazovuta zazikulu izi, galuyo sangasinthe malo kapena kutembenuza mutu. Pali fayilo ya dziko lopanda pake kufalikira. Minofu ya minofu imachepetsanso. Ophunzira amawoneka ocheperako pang'ono. Kufa ziwalo kumatha kukhudza kumeza ndipo chifukwa chake mudzawona sialorrhea, komwe ndikulephera kusunga malovu mkamwa, ngakhale kupanga kwake kungakhudzenso.
Chibayo cha chibayo ndi vuto la vutoli. Pakakhala minofu yokhudzana ndi kupuma yomwe yawonongeka, pamakhala chiwonjezeko cha kupuma. Kukula kwa vutoli kumadalira kuchuluka kwa poizoni woyamwa ndi kukana kwa galu aliyense.
Momwe Mungasamalire Botulism mu Agalu
Chinthu choyamba chomwe veterinator ayenera kuchita ndi kutsimikizira matenda. Pali matenda angapo omwe amayambitsa kufooka ndi kufooka, kotero ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti ndi ati. Matendawa amapangidwa ndi ziwalo zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi nkhupakupa, myasthenia gravis kapena hypokalemia, kapena potaziyamu wotsika m'magazi.
Kupezeka kwa matendawa kumatsimikizika ndikupezeka kwa Poizoni wa botulinum m'magazi, mkodzo, masanzi kapena ndowe. Nthawi zambiri, magazi amatengedwa ndikuwatumiza ku labotale kuti akawunike. Izi zikuyenera kuchitika koyambirira kwa matendawa, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala posachedwa.
Agalu omwe ali ofatsa kwambiri amatha kuchira popanda kufunika kwa chithandizo chilichonse. Komabe, ngakhale pazochitikazi, ndikofunikira kupita kuchipatala kuti akatsimikizire kapena ayi. Komabe, mankhwalawa azithandizira.
Agalu omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu amafunika kuthandizidwa kuti asinthe mawonekedwe awo. Amalandira madzi omwe amapatsidwa kudzera m'mitsempha ndipo chikhodzodzo chawo chimayenera kutsanulidwa katatu patsiku ngati sangathe kukodza okha. Ngati galu ali ndi mavuto akumeza adzafunika kuthandizidwa kuti mudye zomwe mungapereke kuti mumupatse zakudya zopanda pake. Zimakhalanso zachizoloŵezi kupereka mankhwala opha tizilombo.
Kodi botulism mu agalu imachiritsidwa?
Sizingatheke kupereka yankho limodzi ku funso ili, monga kulosera kudzadalira mulimonsemo ndi kuchuluka kwa poizoni kumeza. Ngati matendawa sakukula msanga, kuchira kumakhala koyenera komanso kokwanira, ngakhale agalu omwe ali ndi ziwalo zonse kapena mavuto akumeza. Komanso, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti Palibe njira yothetsera vuto la botulism agalu ndipo mankhwalawa ayenera kuchitidwa molingana ndi upangiri wa akatswiri.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Botulism mu agalu: zizindikiro, kuzindikira ndi chithandizo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe gawo lathu la Matenda a Bakiteriya.