Zamkati
- Chifukwa chiyani galu wanga akuvutika kupuma?
- Ndingadziwe bwanji ngati galu wanga akupuma movutikira
- Galu movutikira kupuma, chochita?
- Kupulumutsa kupuma kapena kutikita minofu yamtima?
- Kodi mungayambitsenso bwanji agalu?
- Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani ngati galu wanu akukwera thupi lachilendo?
Tikasankha kusamalira galu, ndikofunikira kuti tiphunzire za chisamaliro chake ndipo izi zimaphatikizapo kudziwa zoyenera kuchita pakagwa tsoka. Chifukwa chake, m'nkhaniyi ya PeritoAnimal, tikambirana za a galu kupuma pang'ono chifukwa cha kubanika.
Zinthu ngati izi zidzafunika kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu, chifukwa kusowa kwa oxygen kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa. Kuphatikiza apo, tilembera zomwe zimayambitsa kupuma kwanu kuti tipewe. Galu movutikira kupuma, chochita? Pitirizani kuwerenga kuti mudziwe.
Chifukwa chiyani galu wanga akuvutika kupuma?
Ngati muli ndi galu movutikira kupuma komanso kupuma, ndi chifukwa chake osalandira mpweya wokwanira. Kuchepa uku kumatchedwa hypoxia, ndipo zomwe zimafala kwambiri ndikumira ndi kumiza, kubanika m'malo otsekedwa kapena kuyambitsidwa ndi mpweya wa zinthu zapoizoni monga utsi kapena kaboni monoxide, kupezeka kwa thupi lakunja pakhosi kapena zoopsa ku chifuwa.
Kumiza asphyxia kumatha kuchitika agalu omwe amasambira kutali kwambiri ndi gombe ndikutopa, omwe amagwera m'madzi ozizira, kapena omwe sangathe kutuluka mu dziwe. Agalu atha kuthiridwa poizoni pamoto, muthumba lagalimoto, m'malo otchingika opanda mpweya, ndi zina zambiri. Ngati tili ndi galu yemwe samatha kupuma koma tikudziwa kuti ali ndi thanzi ndipo mwadzidzidzi wayamba kupuma movutikira ndikupuma movutikira, titha kulingalira kupezeka kwa thupi lachilendo.
Ndingadziwe bwanji ngati galu wanga akupuma movutikira
Kuti mudziwe ngati muli ndi galu amene amavutika kupuma, muyenera kumvera zizindikiro monga nkhawa yodziwika kwambiri, kumveka kupuma movutikira komanso kupuma, nthawi zambiri khosi ndi mutu kutambasulidwa. Zizindikirozi zitha kuwonetsa kutsamwa.
Galu kupuma pang'ono pamlingo uwu amatha kutaya chidziwitso. Kuphatikiza apo, ipereka cyanosis, yomwe imatha kuwonedwa ndimtundu wabuluu wam'mimba, kupatula ngati hypoxia imachitika chifukwa cha carbon monoxide, chifukwa mpweya uwu umawapangitsa kukhala ofiira.
Galu movutikira kupuma, chochita?
Galu akakhala kuti akubanika, choyambirira ndikukhazikitsanso njira yolowera pomwepo. Pachifukwachi, muyenera kupita kuchipatala chapafupi, ndipo mukafika kumeneko, mutha kuyesa kuthandiza galu wanu poyambitsa kupulumutsa kapena kupuma kopangira, ngati galuyo ali atakomoka kale.
Ngati alibe kugunda kwamtima, kulimbikitsidwa kwa mtima kumalimbikitsidwa; kuphatikiza kwa njira ziwirizi kumatchedwa kubwezeretsanso mtima kapena CPR, zomwe zitha kuchitidwa ndi munthu m'modzi kapena awiri.
Pankhani ya asphyxia ndi zomwe zikuyambitsa kupuma pang'ono galu ndi bala lotseguka lomwe limayambitsa pneumothorax, tiyenera kuyesa tsekani khungu pamwamba pa chilondacho ndikuchikakamiza mpaka tifike ku vetenale. ngati galu ameza madzi, tiyenera kuyika mutu wanu pansi pa thupi kuti tithetse madzi ambiri momwe tingathere. Galu atagona kumanja kwake, mutu wake utatsika kuposa chifuwa, tingathe yambani kupuma m'mphuno ndi izi:
- tsegulani pakamwa panu ndikukoka lilime kuchokera kwa iye mtsogolo momwe zingathere, nthawi zonse mosamala.
- Ngati mupeza zinsinsi, pukutani ndi nsalu yoyera.
- Yang'anani kuti mupeze thupi lachilendo, monga fupa. Ngati ndi choncho, muyenera kupanga kuyendetsa kwa Heimlich, zomwe tidzafotokoze m'gawo lina.
- Tsekani pakamwa pa galu.
- ikani pakamwa panu pamphuno pa galu ndi kuwomba mokoma. Muyenera kuzindikira kuti chifuwa chanu chikukula. Ngati sichitero, muyenera kuphulika pang'ono. Ana agalu opitilira 15 kg, ndikofunikira kuyendetsa dzanja lanu mozungulira kuti musatseke komanso kuti mpweya usatuluke.
- Malangizowa ndi mpweya wa 20-30 pamphindi, ndiye kuti, pafupifupi mpweya umodzi pakatha masekondi 2-3.
- Pitirizani mpaka galu atapumanso, mtima wake ukugunda, kapena mpaka mukafike kwa owona zanyama kuti mupitirize kupuma.
Tikutsindika kuti njirayi iyenera kuchitidwa pokhapokha ngati a zadzidzidzi wa kubanika ndi galu movutikira kupuma.
Kupulumutsa kupuma kapena kutikita minofu yamtima?
Tikawona galu ali ndi mpweya wochepa kwambiri, wokhala ndi zizindikiritso zomveka za kubanika, tiyenera kudziwa njira yotsitsimutsira yomwe tingatsatire. Kuti tichite izi, tiyenera kuwona ngati akupuma kapena ayi. Ngati ndi choncho, muyenera kutsegula pakamwa panu ndikukoka lilime lanu kuti mutsegule. Ngati sapuma, muyenera yang'anani kugunda palpating mkati mwa ntchafu, kuyesa kupeza mtsempha wachikazi. Ngati pali kugunda kwamphamvu, yambani kupuma mwanjira ina. Apo ayi, sankhani CPR.
Kodi mungayambitsenso bwanji agalu?
Galu akamabanika, osapuma kapena kugunda, tidzayamba CPR kutsatira izi masitepe pansipa:
- Ikani galuyo pamalo athyathyathya ndipo kumanja. Ngati galuyo ndi wamkulu, ikani kumbuyo kwake.
- Ikani manja anu mbali zonse za chifuwa komanso pamtima, pansi pamalangizo a zigongono. Mwa agalu akulu, ikani dzanja limodzi pachifuwa, kumapeto kwa chigongono, ndi linalo pamwamba pake.
- Limbikitsani chifuwa cha 25-35 mm kwinaku kuwerengera m'modzi ndi kumasula, kuwerengera kumodzi.
- mayendedwe ndi Zolemba 80-100 pamphindi.
- Ndikofunikira kupanga fayilo ya kupulumutsa mpweya pamipikisano yonse isanu kapena 2-3 iliyonse ngati manejala akuchitidwa ndi anthu awiri.
- Pitirizani ndi kuyendetsa mpaka galuyo azipuma payekha kapena akhale ndi vuto lokhazikika.
- Pomaliza, CPR imatha kuyambitsa nthiti kapena pneumothorax. Muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti ndizofunikadi, chifukwa galu wathanzi amatha kuvulaza.
Kodi muyenera kuchita chiyani ngati galu wanu akukwera thupi lachilendo?
Galu wanu akatsamwa chifukwa chakupezeka kwa thupi lina ndipo simungathe kutulutsa mosavuta, simuyenera kuyigwira ndi zala zanu, chifukwa imatha kukhala ndi zotsutsana ndikuyiyambitsa kwambiri kukhosi. Chifukwa chake ngati galu wanu atsamwa ndi fupa, musayese kulikoka. Zikatero, ndizabwino chitani zoyendetsa za Heimlich, kukumbukira zinthu zotsatirazi:
- Kuphedwa kudzadalira kukula kwa galu. Ngati ndi yaying'ono, mutha kuyigwira pamiyendo panu, nkhope pansi, ndi nsana wake pachifuwa. Mulimonsemo, muyenera kukulunga m'chiuno mwako kumbuyo.
- Panga chibakera ndi kugwira galu ndi mnzake. Dzanja lanu liyenera kukhala pamwamba pa V kuti nthitiyo imapangika.
- Limbikitsani pamimba ndi nkhonya mmwamba ndi kanayi motsatana, mwachangu.
- Tsegulani pakamwa panu kuwona chinthucho chili mmenemo.
- Ngati chinthucho sichinachotsedwe, pitirizani ndi pakamwa-mphuno mpweya kuti tafotokoza kale.
- Apatseni galuyo chidendene chouma cha chidendene cha dzanja lanu kumbuyo kwa galu, pakati pamapewa, ndikukhazikanso pakamwa pake.
- Ngati chinthucho sichinatuluke panobe, bwerezani zoyendetsa.
- Pambuyo pochotsa, muyenera kuwona ngati galuyo akupuma bwino ndipo ali ndi kugunda kwa mtima. Kupanda kutero, mutha kupulumutsa kupuma kapena CPR.
- Mwanjira ina iliyonse, nthawi zonse pitani kwa owona zanyama.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Galu movutikira kupuma, chochita?, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la First Aid.