Zamkati
- Guinea nkhumba monga chiweto
- Kukula kwa nkhumba ku Guinea
- Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati nkhumba yayamba kutentha?
- Kodi kangati nkhumba zazimayi zimayamba kutentha?
- Nkhumba zazimuna zikutentha
- Kodi nkhumba za nkhumba zimatuluka magazi zikakhala zotentha?
- Guinea nkhumba mukutentha - machitidwe a amuna ndi akazi
- Khalidwe la nkhumba yachikazi ikatentha
Mofanana ndi zinyama zina zonse, nkhumba za nkhumba zimaswana pakakhala kutentha. Monga nyama zina, kutentha ndi kuberekana ali ndi zofunikira zawo ndipo ndizofunikira kuzikumbukira kuti apewe mimba zosafunikira.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zonse za izo ndikuphunzira kudziwa nthawi yomwe nkhumba yayamba kutentha, simungaphonye nkhani iyi ya ExpertoAnimal. Pitilizani kuwerenga!
Guinea nkhumba monga chiweto
dzina la sayansi chinthaka, Guinea, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Guinea, Guinea ndi Guinea, pakati pa mayina ena ambiri, ndi mbewa ochokera ku South America, ngakhale atha kupezeka m'mayiko ena.
Zing'onozing'ono, zimangofikira 1 kilogalamu yolemera ndipo moyo wake wapakatikati ndi wazaka zoposa 8. Pali umboni wakusamutsidwa kwawo kudera la America komwe kudachitika zaka zopitilira 2000, pomwe adapangidwira kuti azidya. Lero, amadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwazinyama zomwe amakonda kwambiri, chifukwa kukula kwake kocheperako kumapangitsa kukhala koyenera m'madipatimenti amakono. Ndi nyama yodyetsa, yomwe imakonda kudya masamba atsopano ndi zomera zosiyanasiyana. Kuti mumve zambiri, onani nkhani ya "Guinea Pig Care".
Kukula kwa nkhumba ku Guinea
Kukula msinkhu kwa nkhumba zimadalira jenda. Pa akazi kufikira iye mwezi umodzi atabadwa, pomwe fayilo ya amuna amaonedwa kuti ndi okhwima mwa kugonana atafika miyezi iwiri. Mwanjira imeneyi, titha kutsimikizira kuti nkhumba ndi nyama zosachedwa kubereka, zomwe zimatha kuyamba kuberekana mwachangu, zomwe sizingadziwike asanakwane miyezi isanu mwa akazi.
Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati nkhumba yayamba kutentha?
Kutentha kwa nkhumba ndi kosiyana kwa akazi ndi amuna, chifukwa chake timafotokoza mwatsatanetsatane momwe amawonekera komanso pafupipafupi malingana ndi jenda.
Kodi kangati nkhumba zazimayi zimayamba kutentha?
Atafika pokhwima, kutentha koyamba kumawonekera. Mkazi adzalowa mukutentha kamodzi masiku 15 aliwonse, kutanthauza kuti ndi polyestric. Kutentha kumatenga pakati pa 24 mpaka 48 maola. Pakadali pano, mkaziyo amakhala wolandila kwa maola 6 mpaka 11, pomwe amavomereza kuwoloka.
Pambuyo pobereka ndi kutengera gawo, akazi amalowa m'boma lodziwika kuti kutentha kwa postpartum. Zimachitika pakati pa 2 ndi 15 maola atabereka, ndipo wamkazi amabwerera ku gawo la estrus. Pambuyo pobereka, ndikofunikira kukhala tcheru kwambiri ndikusunga champhongo, popeza amatha kukumbukira za mkaziyo ndipo atha kukhala pachiwopsezo chotenga mimba.
Nkhumba zazimuna zikutentha
Mwamuna, nayenso, samakhala ndi kayendedwe kake kokhudzana ndi kukwatira. NDI mitala, ndiye kuti imatha kukwatirana ndi akazi onse omwe akutentha, nthawi iliyonse pachaka.
Kodi nkhumba za nkhumba zimatuluka magazi zikakhala zotentha?
Ili ndi funso lofala. Chifukwa ndi zinyama, timaganiza kuti kayendetsedwe kake kamayenera kukhala kofanana ndi akazi a mitundu ina, komanso azimayi omwe. Komabe, nkhumbazo musatuluke magazi nthawi yotentha, kapenanso panthawi iliyonse yomwe ali ndi pakati.
Mukawona kutuluka kwa magazi mu nkhumba yanu, pitani kwa owona zanyama nthawi yomweyo kuti mupeze zomwe zimayambitsa magazi kuti muthe kuthana ndi vutoli munthawi yake.
Guinea nkhumba mukutentha - machitidwe a amuna ndi akazi
Tsopano popeza mukudziwa kuti nkhumba zambiri zimayamba kutentha, muyenera kudziwa momwe amakhalira akakhala kutentha. Amuna ndi akazi amasintha mawonekedwe awo, kenako tikukuuzani zomwe zimawachitikira.
Khalidwe la nkhumba yachikazi ikatentha
Pakatentha, akazi amakhala okonda kwambiri komanso achinyengo, kufunafuna caress ndi chidwi nthawi zonse. Komanso, ena amayesa sonkhanitsani anzanu.
Ngakhale mkazi amafika pofika pa msinkhu wa mwezi umodzi, ndibwino kudikirira mpaka atakwanitsa miyezi isanu asanakhale ndi pakati koyamba. Kulemera kwanu koyenera kwa izi kuli pakati pa 600 ndi 700 magalamu, chifukwa apo ayi kutenga pakati ndi kuyamwa kumatha kukhala kovuta.
Khalidwe la nkhumba yamphongo pakatentha
Amuna, nawonso, alibe mawonekedwe ofanana ndi gawo la estrus, chifukwa amatha kukwatirana nthawi iliyonse. Komabe, ndizotheka kutsatira a nkhanza kwambiri akawona kuti mkazi watentha. Ngati pali amuna opitilira m'modzi mgululi, ufulu wokwera akaziwo ungatsutsidwe ngati gawo lamiyambo ya chibwenzi.
Nthawi yabwino kulola mwamuna kapena mkazi kukhala pambuyo pa miyezi iwiri yakubadwa. Ponena za akazi, sayenera konse kukhala ndi zinyalala zoyamba atakwanitsa miyezi 7 chifukwa pali chiopsezo cha dystocia. Ana amphaka ali ndi khungu lomwe limafalikira asanabadwe. Kuyambira miyezi 6, kachulukidwe kameneka kamawonongeka, chifukwa chake kufunikira kokhala ndi mwana woyamba nthawiyo isanafike. Mwanjira ina iliyonse, Sitikulangiza kuweta nkhumba kunyumba. chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa anthu komanso kuchuluka kwa nkhumba zosiyidwa.
Pambuyo pobadwa komanso panthawi yopanga ana, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tisachoke. Ngakhale ena amakhala opanda chidwi ndi anawo, ena amakhala aukali ndipo amatha kuwaukira. Komanso, kumbukirani kuti mkazi akhoza kutenga pakati kachiwiri.
