Slovak Cuvac

Zamkati

• Chiyambi cha Slovak Cuvac
• Makhalidwe a Slovak cuvac
• Umunthu wa Slovak Cuvac
• Chisamaliro cha cuvac cha Slovak
• Maphunziro a Slovak Cuvac
• Thanzi la Slovak Cuvac
• Komwe mungatengeko cuvac yaku Slovak

Ana agalu aku cuvac aku Slovak ndi agalu okongola kwambiri omwe ali ndi chibadwa choteteza. "Cuvac" amatanthauza kumva, chifukwa chake dzinali limaperekedwa kwa ana agalu chifukwa chokhala tcheru nthawi zonse. Komano, dzina loti "Slovak" limatanthauza Slovakia, dziko lomwe adachokera. Kuphatikiza pa kukhala abusa abwino ndi oyang'anira, ndi anzawo abwino chifukwa cha umunthu wawo. wolemekezeka, wokondedwa ndi kukhulupirika kwanu kwakukulu, ngakhale amafunikanso malo komanso kuyenda kwakutali panja kuti akwaniritse chibadwa chawo.

Pitilizani kuwerenga pepala ili la PeritoAnimal kuti mudziwe zambiri zamagulu agalu slovak cuvac, chiyambi chake, mawonekedwe ake, umunthu wake, chisamaliro chake, maphunziro ake, thanzi lake komanso komwe angakulandire.

Gwero

• Europe
• Slovakia

Mulingo wa FCI

• Gulu I

Makhalidwe athupi

• minofu
• anapereka
• makutu atali

Kukula

• choseweretsa
• Zing'onozing'ono
• Zamkatimu
• Zabwino
• Chimphona

Kutalika

• 15-35
• 35-45
• 45-55
• 55-70
• 70-80
• zoposa 80

kulemera kwa akulu

• 1-3
• 3-10
• 10-25
• 25-45
• 45-100

Chiyembekezo cha moyo

• 8-10
• 10-12
• 12-14
• 15-20

Zochita zolimbitsa thupi

• Zochepa
• Avereji
• Pamwamba

Khalidwe

• Kusamala
• wokhulupirika kwambiri
• Wanzeru
• Kukonda
• Wokhala chete
• Sungani

Zothandiza kwa

• Nyumba
• M'busa
• Kuwunika

Nyengo yolimbikitsidwa

• Kuzizira
• Kutentha
• Wamkati

mtundu wa ubweya

• Kutalika
• wandiweyani

Chiyambi cha Slovak Cuvac

Cuvac waku Slovak, monga dzina lake likusonyezera, ndi mtundu wochokera ku Slovakia, womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galu olondera ng'ombe. Chiyambi cha mtunduwu chidayamba m'zaka za zana la 17, ngakhale zitakhala zazikulu kwambiri. Amachokera kumadera amapiri aku Europe, omwe amapezeka m'mphepete mwa madzi oundana, komwe adapeza zotsalira zamagulu aku arctic kuyambira nthawi yamiyala isanafike.

Galu uyu ndi gawo la cholowa chachikhalidwe cha Slovak. Anthu akumapiri aku Slovakia adateteza malire awo ndikutsatsa tchizi a nkhosa zawo ndipo potero adathawa ukapolo wazaka za m'ma 500 mpaka m'ma.

Mimbulu itayamba kutha, mtundu uwu pafupifupi anafa, popeza sanafunenso agalu amenewa kuteteza ng'ombe zawo. Komabe, izi sizinachitike chifukwa cha kuyesayesa kwa veterinarian wotchedwa Antonin Hruza pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse, mchaka cha 1964. Chaka chomwecho mtundu wa ziweto udakhazikitsidwa ku Brno Veterinary School, komwe udadzikhazikitsa ngati mlonda wamkulu galu, nawonso adawonetsa mawonekedwe abwino ngati galu wothandizana nawo pakhomo.

Makhalidwe a Slovak cuvac

Cuvac yaku Slovak ndi agalu akulu kwambiri, ndi kutalika mpaka kufota kwa 70 cm mwa amuna ndi 65 mwa akazi. Kulemera kwake ndi 36-44 kg mwa amuna ndi 31-37 kg mwa akazi.

ndi mpikisano wamphamvu, wolemekezeka komanso wogwirizana. Makhalidwe ake akulu ndi awa:

• Mutu wake ndi wogwirizana komanso wolimba, ndi ubweya waufupi koma wosalala. Chigaza chachitali. Kukhumudwa kwa Naso-frontal kumadziwika bwino.
• Mphuno ndi yamphamvu, yapakatikati komanso yotakata, yopapatiza kumapeto kwake.
• Nsagwada ndizolimba, ndikuluma lumo ndi milomo yakuda.
• Maso ake ndi amdima, owulungika komanso osanjikiza.
• Makutu ndi ataliatali ndipo amapachika pafupi ndi mutu.
• Khosi ndi lalitali komanso lowongoka, mwa mwamuna ndilolimba kwambiri ndipo limakutidwa ndi mane.
• Miyendo ndi yolimba, yayitali komanso yolinganizidwa.
• Kumbuyo kwake kumakhala kwamphamvu, kolimba komanso kokhotakhota kutsetsereka pang'ono, lalikulu komanso lamphamvu.
• Chifuwacho ndi chokulirapo, ndi nthiti zomwe ndizopindika bwino, ndikupangitsa kuti chikhale chofanana.
• Mchira ndiwotsika komanso wowongoka.
• Mapazi ndi ozungulira komanso olimba, okutidwa ndi ubweya komanso ndi mapilo akuda bii.
• Chovalacho ndi cholimba, chokhala ndi magawo awiri komanso choyera. Tsitsili ndi lalitali, mpaka masentimita 10 m'litali ndi ma wavy ambiri pamayendedwe ndi miyendo kuposa thupi.

Umunthu wa Slovak Cuvac

Slovak cuvac ndi agalu olimba mtima, olimba mtima, ofatsa, omvera, achikondi, odekha komanso anzeru. sazengereza kutero thandizani amene amakusamalirani pachiwopsezo chilichonse, koma osakhala galu wankhanza kwambiri.

Ndi anzawo abwino pamoyo wawo, komabe khalani achangu kwambiri ndipo kondani panja, chifukwa cha umunthu wawo wabwino komanso wokoma, amatha kusintha pazochitika zilizonse. Amakondana kwambiri ndipo amakhala bwino ndi ana. Mkhalidwe wa cuvac waku Slovak ndi alendo sulephera pang'ono, chifukwa amakayikira, koma akazindikira kuti siowopseza iwowo, amapumula ndikuwatenga ngati amodzi.

Chisamaliro cha cuvac cha Slovak

Chisamaliro cha mtundu uwu ndiwofatsa. Kuphatikiza pazoyambira agalu onse: chakudya chabwino, choyenera komanso chokwanira, cholamulidwa kuti asakhale onenepa kwambiri kapena onenepa kwambiri, madzi oyera ndi abwino, kuyang'anira pakamwa ndi mano a zotupa ndi matenda a periodontal kapena tartar, ndi katemera ndi machitidwe deworming kupewa matenda opatsirana ndi majeremusi, chisamaliro chotsatira chikufunika:

• Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kuyenda maulendo ataliatali panja: momwe amakondera kukhala kumidzi, kupita kokayenda kapena masewera ataliatali m'minda yayikulu. Ngakhale angathe, zimawavuta kukhala ndi moyo nthawi yayitali atatsekeredwa m'nyumba.
• kusamba pafupipafupi: Chifukwa cha tsitsi lawo kawiri, amatha kutaya kwambiri, motero kutsuka, kuwonjezera pakuchotsa tsitsi lakufa, kumathandizira kuyenderera kwa magazi ndikukula kwamphamvu kwa tsitsi latsopano.
• malo osambira: akakhala akuda kapena chovala chikayamba kuoneka choyera, ayenera kusamba. Izi zimathandizanso kuchotsa tsitsi lomwe liziwuka posachedwa.
• Kuyeretsa khutu: Chifukwa cha makutu ataliatali, ayenera kusamalidwa mwapadera kuti asadzipezere dothi kapena kutenga matenda kapena tiziromboti tomwe timafufuza khutu ndi zotsukira.

Maphunziro a Slovak Cuvac

Ndi agalu odekha, odekha komanso anzeru. Maphunziro samabweretsa mavuto amtundu uliwonse m'mitundu iyi, ali wofunitsitsa kuphunzira ndikudzipereka ndi mtima wonse chifukwa cha izi. Ndiokhulupirika kwambiri ndipo amakhala ofunitsitsa kutsatira malamulo a omwe amawasamalira nthawi zonse.

kondani mphotho, ndichifukwa chake kuwaphunzitsa ndi kuwalimbikitsa ndi njira yabwino yophunzitsira, popeza kuwonjezera pakuchita bwino kwambiri, mwachangu komanso mopweteketsa mtima, kulimbitsa kulumikizana pakati pa wosamalira ndi galu.

Thanzi la Slovak Cuvac

Ana agalu aku cuvac ali ndi zaka za moyo kuyambira zaka 11 mpaka 13 ngati chisamaliro ndichabwino kwambiri ndipo kuwunika kwa ziweto sikuli kotheka. Ngakhale sanatengeredwe ku matenda obadwa nawo komanso obadwa nawo, kukhala galu wamkulu kwambiri kumatha kukhala komweko mafupa monga:

• m'chiuno dysplasia: wodziwika bwino pakati pa acetabulum (articular m'chiuno) ndi mutu wa femur (articular m'chiuno mwa). Malunion olumikizana ndi chiuno amayambitsa kuphatikizana, kuwononga komanso kufooketsa cholumikizira m'chiuno, chomwe chimatha kuyambitsa kupunduka, arthrosis, kupindika kwa minofu, komanso kusapeza bwino kapena kupweteka.
• chigongono dysplasia: ana agaluwa akafika miyezi yakukula kwambiri, kuvulala kumatha kuchitika palimodzi pakati pa mafupa atatu omwe akukhudzidwa: humerus, radius ndi ulna. Zosinthazi, zomwe zingawoneke zokhazokha kapena palimodzi, ndi njira yogawanika ya choroidal, osagwirizana ndi anconeus process, elbow incongruence kapena dissecans osteochondritis.
• kuchotsedwa kwa patellar: kapena patellar dislocation, makamaka ofananira kapena amgwirizano, imakhala ndi kutuluka kwa patella kuchokera ku trochlea ya mawondo. Pali madigiri anayi a mphamvu yokoka. Izi zitha kuyambitsa kufooka kwamalumikizidwe, kupweteka, kung'ung'udza, komanso kukulitsa chidwi m'derali.
• kuvundikira m'mimba: imakhala ndi kuzungulira kwa m'mimba komwe kumayambitsa kuchepa kwam'mimba. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika galu akamadya kapena kumwa mosimidwa kwambiri komanso mwamphamvu asanayambe kapena kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Zizindikiro za galu ndizosakhazikika, kusalimba, kutaya m'mimba, dyspnea (kupuma movutikira kapena kupuma movutikira), kufooka, kukhumudwa, anorexia, retching, nseru, kupweteka m'mimba, zotupa zotupa, kukomoka ndi mantha.

Kuti mupewe kapena kuchiza matenda aliwonsewa kapena matenda omwe agalu angadwale, muyenera kuchita kufufuza pafupipafupi ku malo owona za ziweto.

Komwe mungatengeko cuvac yaku Slovak

Cuvac waku Slovakia sizovuta kutengera. Komanso, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti mwina sangakhale galu woyenera kwambiri kwa anthu onse, chifukwa amafunika kukhala nthawi yayitali panja kapena kukhala ndi nyumba yayikulu yokhala ndi dimba kapena patio kuti athe kusangalala ndi kuwala ndi mpweya . watsopano, poteteza nyumba ku omwe angayambitse kapena kuwopseza.

Ngati ndi choncho, gawo lotsatira ndikutifunsa malo okhala pafupi. Ngati mulibe chidziwitso, mutha kuyang'ana pagulu lodana ndi anthu ndikufunsa za kupezeka kwa galu wa cuvac waku Slovakia kuti aleredwe.