Kugonana Kwachiwerewere - Tanthauzo, Trivia ndi Zitsanzo

Zamkati

• Kodi chidziwitso cha kugonana ndi chiyani
• Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa kugona kwa nyama
• Zitsanzo zakugonana pakunyama
• Zitsanzo zakugonana mwakunyama munyama zazinyama
• Zitsanzo zakugonana pakunyamula nyama kuti zisiyanitse
• Zitsanzo zakugonana kwanyama munyama pogonana
• Zitsanzo zakusintha kwazinthu zogonana zomwe nyama ndizokulirapo
• Zitsanzo zina zakusintha kwazakugonana munyama
• mawonekedwe azakugonana mwa anthu

Kuberekera kudzera mukugonana nthawi zambiri kumakhala kopindulitsa, koma gawo lalikulu la njira yoberekera ndikofunikira kwa amuna ndi akazi awiri. Mpikisano wazinthu zofunikira, chiwopsezo chakudya, mphamvu zamagetsi zomwe zimafunikira pakupeza ndi kupeza bwenzi zimapanga mitundu yambiri nyama zasintha Kuwongolera njirayi.

Munkhaniyi ndi PeritoAnifol tiwafotokoza kugonana - tanthauzo, trivia ndi zitsanzo kuthana ndi zomwe zimayambitsa ndi momwe ntchito yawo ilili malinga ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kuwerenga bwino.

Kodi chidziwitso cha kugonana ndi chiyani

Mikhalidwe yakugonana ndiyo makhalidwe omwe amasiyanitsa amuna ndi akazi pakati pa nyama ndi zomera. Monga lingaliro lotanthauzidwa ndi munthu, mitundu yokhayo yomwe amuna ndi akazi omwe titha kusiyanitsa ndi maso amakhala ndi mawonekedwe azakugonana. Ngati mawonekedwe amtunduwu amatsimikiziridwa kokha ndi ma pheromones kapena fungo lotulutsidwa ndi amuna kapena akazi osiyanasiyana osati mawonekedwe owoneka, sadzatchedwa dimorphism.

Kugonana kwamankhwala komwe kumawonetsedwa ngati kusiyanasiyana pakukula ndi mawonekedwe pakati pa amuna ndi akazi ndikofala munyama. Charles Darwin adazindikira izi ndipo adayesa kufotokoza mwa malingaliro osiyanasiyana. Kumbali imodzi, adati mawonekedwe azakugonana idapangidwa kuti izisankha zachiwerewere, kukhala dimorphism kukhala mwayi, mwachitsanzo, kwa amuna omwe amapikisana okhaokha kwa akazi. Lingaliro lina lomwe limakwaniritsa zomwe zam'mbuyomu ndikuti mawonekedwe azakugonana, kuphatikiza pakusankha zakugonana, atha kukhala kuti adasinthika ngati mpikisano wazakudya kapena zinthu zambiri.

Tiyenera kukumbukiranso kuti nthawi zambiri chiwerewerechi chimamupangitsa munthu amene amanyamula zowala kwambiri ndipo motero amatha kugwidwa.

Zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa kugona kwa nyama

Choyipa chachikulu chomwe chimayambitsa mawonekedwe azakugonana ndi ma genetiki, omwe nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa ndi ma chromosomes ogonana. Nthawi zambiri zakugonana nyama zolimbitsa thupi, Akazi ali ndi ma X chromosomes awiri ndipo amuna ali ndi X ndi Y chromosome, yomwe imatsimikizira ngati amabadwa amuna kapena akazi. M'mitundu yambiri yopanda mafupa, akazi amakhala ndi chromosome imodzi yokha yamwamuna ndipo amuna amakhala ndi awiri.

Chinthu china chofunikira ndi mahomoni. Kugonana kulikonse kumasiyana mosiyana ndi mitundu ina ya mahomoni ena. Komanso, panthawi ya fetal kukulaMu mitundu ina, testosterone yambiri muubongo imamupangitsa kuti akhale wamkazi.

THE chakudya nchofunikanso pakukula koyenera kwa mikhalidwe yachiwiri yogonana yomwe imabweretsa mawonekedwe. Chinyama chodwala komanso chosowa zakudya m'thupi chimakhala chofooka ndipo sichingakope amuna kapena akazi anzawo.

THE nyengo ndipo nyengo yokhwima imapangitsa kuti mawonekedwe a dimorphism awonekere mumitundu ina momwe mawonekedwe azakugonana sakuwonekera chaka chonse. Izi ndi zomwe zimachitikira mbalame zina.

Zitsanzo zakugonana pakunyama

Kuti mumvetse zosiyana mitundu yazakugonana, Njira yosavuta ndiyo kuyang'anitsitsa kayendedwe ka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi moyo wawo.

Zitsanzo zakugonana mwakunyama munyama zazinyama

Nthawi zambiri, kufotokozera zakugonana kumatha kufotokozedwa ngati mpikisano wa akazi. Izi zimachitika ndi nyama zazinyama (magulu azimayi omwe ali ndi wamwamuna m'modzi kapena ochepa). Zikatero, amuna amayenera kupikisana kuti azitha kukwatirana ndi akazi, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala okulirapo, olimba komanso olimba kuposa iwo. Komanso, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi thupi lomwe limateteza kapena kukhumudwitsa. Izi zili choncho, mwachitsanzo, ndi nyama zotsatirazi:

• Mbawala
• Njovu
• Antelope
• Chimpanzi
• Nyani
• Pikoko
• grouse wamkulu
• Nguluwe

Zitsanzo zakugonana pakunyamula nyama kuti zisiyanitse

Mwa nyama zina, mawonekedwe a dimorphism amapezeka kuti akazi ndi amuna amtundu womwewo amatha kusiyanitsidwa wina ndi mnzake. Izi ndi zomwe zimachitika ndi ma parakeets. O mawonekedwe azakugonana mbalamezi amapezeka mumlomo, m'dera linalake lotchedwa "sera". Akazi ali ndi gawo lofiirira komanso lolimba ndipo amuna amakhala ofewa komanso owoneka bwino. Chifukwa chake, ngati phula lachikazi lajambulidwa ndi buluu, amamenyedwa ndi amuna, ndipo ngati wamwamuna wajambulidwa bulauni, azimupeza ngati wamkazi.

Zitsanzo zakugonana kwanyama munyama pogonana

Chitsanzo china chazakugonana chimaperekedwa ndi magonedwe amtunduwo. Chifukwa chake, achule omwe amakumbatira akazi nthawi yakukhala nawo amakhala ndi mikono yamphamvu, yotukuka kwambiri, ndipo atha kukhala ndi minga mmanja kuti mugwire bwino.

Dimorphism itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chibwenzi. Umu ndi momwe zimakhalira ndi mbalame za paradaiso. mbalamezi alibe zolusa zachilengedwe m'malo mwawo, chifukwa chake, kukhala ndi nthenga zolimba kwambiri, nthenga zazitali kumchira kapena kumutu sikuwapangitsa kuti atengeke kwambiri, koma ndizokopa kwa akazi. Nthenga izi sizimakopa akazi okha, komanso zimafotokozanso zaumoyo wamwamuna komanso kuthekera kokhala ndi ana athanzi.

Zitsanzo zakusintha kwazinthu zogonana zomwe nyama ndizokulirapo

Mbalame zazikazi zodya nyama, monga ziwombankhanga, kadzidzi kapena nkhwangwa, ndizazikulu kuposa zazimuna, nthawi zina zimakhala zazikulu kwambiri. Ndi chifukwa nthawi zambiri amakhala wamkazi yemwe amakhala nthawi yayitali pachisa kusamalira mazira, chifukwa chake, kukhala okulirapo kumathandizira kuteteza chisa. Komanso, akaziwa nthawi zambiri amakhala achiwawa komanso amtundu kuposa amuna, chifukwa chake kukula kwawo kumathandiza.

Mu gulu la nyamakazi, akazi amakonda kukhala okulirapo kuposa amuna, monga momwe zimakhalira ndi akangaude, zopempherera, ntchentche, udzudzu, etc. Zomwezo zimachitika ndi amphibiya ndi zokwawa, pomwe akazi nawonso amakhala okulirapo.

Zitsanzo zina zakusintha kwazakugonana munyama

Palinso milandu yapadera kwambiri, monga afisi. Akazi, asanabadwe, amakhala osazindikirika ndi amuna. Ali ndi ndulu yayikulu ngati mbolo yamwamuna, milomo yawo ndi yotambasuka ndikuwoneka ngati chikopa. Pambuyo pobereka, maberewa amawoneka kuti athe kuzindikira. Komanso, ndizokulirapo kuposa amuna, ndichifukwa iwo ndi nyama zodyedwa ndipo mwamuna aliyense amatha kuyesa kudya mwana wang'ombe wakhanda. Pofuna kupewa izi, chofunikira chachikulu chachikazi ndi mphamvu zimafunikira.

mawonekedwe azakugonana mwa anthu

Anthu amakhalanso ndi chizolowezi chogonana, ngakhale kafukufuku wina akuwonetsa kuti palibe ukazi kapena umuna wamphamvu komanso kuti anthu amakonda kugwirizanitsa zikhalidwe zogonana, ndiye kuti, m'mitundu yathu muli amuna ochulukirapo kapena ocheperapo azimayi achikazi. Ndiwo miyezo yazikhalidwe komanso kukongola zomwe zimatitsogolera ku chikhalidwe chosiyanitsa zogonana.

Pa kutha msinkhu, azimayi ndi abambo amayamba kupanga ziwalo zawo zogonana, zowoneka mosiyana wina ndi mnzake. Tsitsi limapezeka pamakhwapa, pamalopa, kumaso, miyendo ndi ziwalo zina za thupi. Amuna, chibadwa chawo, amakonda kukhala ndi tsitsi pankhope ndi mbali zina za thupi, koma amuna ambiri samatero. Azimayi amakhalanso ndi tsitsi pakamwa pawo.

Chikhalidwe chapadera cha amayi ndikukula kwa zopangitsa mammary, olamulidwa ndi chibadwa ndi mahomoni, ngakhale kuti si akazi onse omwe ali ndi msinkhu wofanana.

Tsopano popeza mukudziwa tanthauzo la mawonekedwe azakugonana ndipo mwawona zitsanzo zingapo, mutha kukhala ndi chidwi ndi nkhani ina iyi pomwe tifotokoza ngati pali nyama zogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Musati muphonye izo.

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Kugonana Kwachiwerewere - Tanthauzo, Trivia ndi Zitsanzo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Curiosities la nyama.