Zamkati
- Mbiri ya Doberman
- Zolemba za Doberman
- Khalidwe la Doberman
- Chisamaliro cha Doberman
- Maphunziro a Doberman
- Thanzi la Doberman
O Doberman, kapena Doberman Pinscher, ndi galu wokongola, wamphamvu komanso wamphamvu. Ndi thupi lophatikizana komanso lamphamvu, a Doberman adakopa anthu ambiri kwazaka zambiri, komabe lero siwotchuka monga momwe zidaliri zaka makumi angapo zapitazo.
Komabe, ndi anthu ochepa okha omwe amadziwa za luntha komanso chidwi chomwe chimatsagana ndi mtundu wodziwika bwino kwambiriwu. Ngati mukuganiza zokhala ndi galu wa Doberman, ndiye kuti mwafika pamalo oyenera.
Pa pepala ili la PeritoAnimalinso tidzakuwuzani zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa za Doberman, mawonekedwe ake, mawonekedwe ake kapena maphunziro ake. Pitilizani kuwerenga ndikudziwitsidwa nafe!
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Mbiri ya Doberman
Mtundu uwu uli ndi chiyambi chaposachedwa. Friederich Louis Dobermann, wobadwa pa Januware 2, 1834 ndipo adamwalira pa Juni 9, 1894, anali wobereketsa mtunduwu. Amadziwika kuti Dobermann anali wokhometsa misonkho yemwenso adagwira aganyu polandila agalu.
Popeza amayenera kudutsa malo osiyanasiyana, ndipo ena osakhala otetezeka, Dobermann adaganiza zopanga galu wamtundu womwe amatha kumuteteza komanso nthawi yomweyo kuphatikana ndi anthu. Sizikudziwika kuti ndi mitundu iti yomwe idatenga nawo gawo pakupanga Doberman, koma akuganiza kuti agalu omwe anali ofanana ndi Rottweiler adagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zimadziwikanso kuti Doberman ndiwofanana ndi Rottweiler ndi Shepherds-de-Beauce.
M'zaka makumi angapo zapitazi, a Doberman adatchuka kwambiri ngati galu woteteza komanso woteteza. Anaphunzitsidwa bwino kugwira ntchito ngati galu wapolisi komanso kugwira ntchito yankhondo. Pakadali pano mtunduwu wataya kutchuka uku ndipo sizofala kwambiri kuwona agaluwa ali m'magulu ankhondo. Komabe, a Doberman amakhalabe galu wodziwika m'magulu aboma ndipo akupitilizabe kukhala ndi maluso omwe angapangitse kuti akhale agalu osiririka ndi achitetezo.
Zolemba za Doberman
THE mutu Galu ameneyu amakhala ndi mawonekedwe akayang'ana kumwamba. Wopyapyala komanso wopyapyala, wowoneka kuchokera kumwamba komanso kutsogolo, sayenera kumva kukhala wochuluka. Kuyimilira sikofotokozedwa bwino, koma kukuwonekera. Mphuno, wokulirapo kuposa kuzungulira, iyenera kukhala ndi mphuno zazikulu. Pa agalu akuda ayenera kukhala akuda, pomwe agalu abulauni ayenera kukhala owala pang'ono. Mphuno ya Doberman imapangidwa bwino komanso yakuya, ndikutsegula kwa buccal komwe kumafikira pafupifupi pamutu. Kuluma lumo ndi kwamphamvu kwambiri.
Maso ndi apakatikati komanso ovunda ndipo cholumikizira cha diso sichiwoneka bwino. Ayenera kukhala amdima, koma maso opepuka amaloledwa agalu abulauni.
Pachikhalidwe, makutu a a Doberman adadulidwa pomwe galuyo adali mwana wagalu miyezi ingapo. Masiku ano, mchitidwewu ukutaya omvera ndipo ukuwoneka kuti ndi wankhanza komanso wosafunikira kwa anthu ambiri. Makutu athunthu a Doberman akuyenera kukhala apakatikati kukula.
O yaying'ono, yamphamvu komanso yamphamvu thupi a Doberman, amalola galu kuthekera kwakukulu koyenda mwachangu, m'malo ochepa. Luso limeneli limakomera agalu ophunzitsidwa kuukira ndi kuteteza. Msana ndi waufupi komanso waminyewa, monganso chiuno. Chifuwacho ndi chachikulu komanso chakuya.
Mchira ndiwokwera ndipo, malinga ndi mtundu wodziwika wa International Cynological Federation, uyenera kudulidwa ndikusiya kokha ma vertebrae owoneka. Mchitidwewu umakanidwanso ndi anthu ambiri ndipo mwamwayi m'maiko ena waletsedwa limodzi ndi kudula makutu. Zodulidwa pazokongoletsa zikuyembekezeka kuletsedwa mtsogolo.
Doberman ali ndi tsitsi lalifupi, lolimba komanso lolimba. Tsitsi, lomwe limagawidwa mofananira thupi lonse, ndi losalala komanso louma. Mitundu yomwe FCI imavomereza ndi yakuda komanso yakuda bii, yonse yokhala ndi zolemba zoyera, zakuthwa za oxide. Doberman ndiosavuta kuphunzitsa komanso kuphunzira msanga ngati mumamukonda ndi ulemu.
Kutalika komwe kumafota ndi masentimita 68 mpaka 72 kwa amuna, ndi masentimita 63 mpaka 68 kwa akazi. Kulemera kwake ndi 40 mpaka 45 kilos ya amuna, ndi 32 mpaka 35 kilos ya akazi.
Khalidwe la Doberman
Doberman Pinscher ndi m'modzi mwa agalu anzeru kwambiri mozungulira. Chofunika kwambiri waubwenzi ndi wamtendere, Doberman ndi galu yemwe amadalira banja lake, chifukwa chake sizoyenera ngati amakhala nthawi yayitali kutali ndi kwawo kapena ngati sangathe kupereka chisamaliro chomwe mtunduwu umayenera ndi zosowa zake.
Ngakhale anali galu wochezeka naye, a Doberman amakayikira pang'ono alendo, chifukwa chake tikulimbikitsidwa kuti ticheze ndi mwana wagalu. Kusakhulupirika kumeneku sikungakusandutseni galu wowopsa, koma kumakuthandizani kuti mukhale galu woyang'anira wabwino.
mtundu uwu phunzirani mofulumira komanso mosavuta, kotero sizovuta kuphunzitsa galu wa Doberman. Kutha kwa mtundu uwu wamaphunziro kumawonekera poganizira zochitika zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakhalapo komanso zomwe zimagwira bwino ntchito: kutsatira agalu, agalu olondera, agalu omenyera, kusaka ndi kupulumutsa, chithandizo, agalu a Schutzhund, agalu. Thandizo ndi ntchito zina zambiri.
Komabe, tsiku ndi tsiku ndipamene mawonekedwe a Doberman adzatidabwitsa, chifukwa ndi galu wabwino kwambiri wochizira omwe amakhala nawo. ndi galu wokoma, wokoma mtima komanso wosazindikira. Ndi nzeru zochuluka kuposa zamitundu ina, zingakhale zosangalatsa kugwira naye ntchito pamaphunziro ndi maphunziro.
Chisamaliro cha Doberman
Ngakhale amafunikira zolimbitsa thupi zambiri, agaluwa amatha kusintha kukhala m'nyumba ngati apatsidwa mayendedwe ataliatali tsiku lililonse komanso masewera kuti awathandize. kutentha mphamvu zanu. Ngakhale zili choncho, ndi agalu omwe azikhala bwino ngati ali ndi munda wothamanga ndikusangalala. M'malo mwake, mphekesera zambiri zamavuto amisala kapena zamakhalidwe zimachitika makamaka chifukwa chosowa zolimbitsa thupi zoperekedwa ndi eni agalu ena a Doberman.
Komabe, Doberman si "galu wakunja". Pokhala ndi mphamvu zochepa zolimbana ndi kuzizira, a Doberman amafunikira malo abwino ogona ndikupumulako. Ngati mumagona m'munda, mufunika bedi lokonzedwa bwino komanso lopanda zojambula. Sitikulimbikitsidwa kuti Doberman agone panja kunja kukuzizira.
Komano, kukondoweza kwa mwana wagalu wa Doberman sikokwanira, kungafunikirenso kukondoweza kwamaganizidwe zomwe zingakuthandizeni kuti muchepetse nkhawa komanso mphamvu zomwe mungapeze. Masewera osiyanasiyana anzeru atithandizira kuti tigwire naye ntchito pazofunikira kwambiri izi.
Doberman Pinscher amataya tsitsi pafupipafupi, komabe malaya ake amfupi amafunikira chisamaliro chochepa. Kutsuka ndi kusamba kwakanthawi miyezi iwiri iliyonse kumakhala kokwanira.
Musaiwale kuti galu wa Doberman amadziwika kuti ndi galu wowopsa m'maiko angapo, chifukwa chake muyenera kumugwiritsa ntchito pakamwa pazaka zazing'ono zake, kuti asakhale ndi vuto pagulu lake lachikulire.
Maphunziro a Doberman
Doberman Pinscher ndi galu wanzeru kwambiri, chifukwa chake adzafunika maphunziro ndi maphunziro kuposa masiku onse. Zikhala zofunikira kuyamba ndi mayanjano, njira yomwe tidzaphunzitse galu wa Doberman kuti azilumikizana ndi anthu, nyama, zinthu ndi malo osiyanasiyana. Socialization imapewa machitidwe okhudzana ndi mantha mgulu lawo la achikulire, omwe kwa Doberman atha kukhala machitidwe otha kuchita bwino (amachitanso mwamakani chifukwa cha mantha pazovuta zina). Kugwira ntchito mwakhama ntchitoyi ndikofunikira kwambiri muunyamata wanu.
Adakali wachinyamata, ayenera kuyamba kugwira ntchito pa malamulo ovala zovala ndi kuzichita mosiyanasiyana, nthawi zonse pogwiritsa ntchito kulimbikitsana. Kugwiritsa ntchito kolala yolangira kapena njira zopangira chilango kumatha kubweretsa zovuta pamagalu ovutawa, chifukwa chake amayenera kuzipewa zivute zitani.
Ali muubwana-wamkulu, a Doberman akuyenera kupitiliza kumvera nthawi zonse ndikuyamba kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso masewera osiyanasiyana anzeru omwe alipo. Zosiyanasiyana m'maphunziro awo ndi maphunziro zimalimbikitsa malingaliro abwino komanso athanzi. Ngati mulibe nthawi yokwanira ya galu wodabwitsayu, mwina muyenera kulingalira za mtundu wina womwe umakwaniritsa moyo wanu bwino.
Thanzi la Doberman
Doberman Pinscher nthawi zambiri amakhala galu wathanzi kwambiri, koma amatha kudwala msana, makamaka mdera lachiberekero, m'mimba kupindika, m'chiuno dysplasia komanso mavuto amtima. Kuti muwonetsetse kuti muli ndi thanzi labwino, ndikofunikira kukaonana ndi veterinarian miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse kuti akuwone thanzi lanu ndikukulangizani.
Muyenera kutsatira mosamalitsa nthawi yomwe mumalandira katemera komanso deworming, mwezi uliwonse kunja ndi kotala mkati. Chisamaliro chabwino chidzaonetsetsa kuti Doberman ali wathanzi komanso wosangalala kwanthawi yayitali. Musaiwale kuti.