Zamkati
- Matenda Opatsirana
- Avian kolera
- Coryza yopatsirana
- Mbalame encephalomyelitis
- bursiti
- Fuluwenza ya Avian
- Matenda a Marek
- Matenda a Chitopa
- Nthomba ya Avian kapena mawa avian
Nkhuku nthawi zonse zimakhala ndi matenda omwe amatha kufalikira kwambiri ngati amakhala m'midzi. Pachifukwa ichi ndikosavuta kutero katemera woyenera a mbalame motsutsana ndi matenda ofala kwambiri mu nkhuku.
Kumbali inayi, ukhondo wa malo ndikofunikira kulimbana ndi matenda ndi tiziromboti. Kulimbana ndi zinyama ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti athane ndi kuphulika kwa matenda.
Munkhani iyi ya PeritoAnimalinso kukuwonetsani zazikulu Matenda ofala kwambiri mu nkhuku, pitirizani kuwerenga ndikudziwitsidwa!
Matenda Opatsirana
THE Matenda opatsirana Zimayambitsidwa ndi matenda a coronavirus omwe amangokhudza nkhuku ndi nkhuku zokha. Matenda a kupuma (kupuma, kuuma), mphuno yothamanga komanso maso amadzi ndizizindikiro zazikulu. Imafalitsa kudzera mumlengalenga ndikumaliza kuzungulira kwake m'masiku 10-15.
Matenda ofalawa mu nkhuku amatha kupewedwa kudzera mu katemera - apo ayi ndikovuta kulimbana ndi matendawa.
Avian kolera
THE kolera ya mlengalenga Ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri omwe amapha mitundu yambiri ya mbalame. Bakiteriya (Pasteurella multocida) ndiye chifukwa cha matendawa.
THE imfa ya mbalame mwadzidzidzi akuwoneka wathanzi ndiye chizindikiro cha matenda oopsawa. Chizindikiro china ndikuti mbalame zimasiya kudya ndi kumwa. Matendawa amapatsirana kudzera pakukhudzana pakati pa mbalame zodwala ndi zathanzi. Matendawa amapezeka pakati pa masiku 4 ndi 9 atadwala.
Kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndizofunikira ndikofunikira. Komanso chithandizo cha mankhwala a sulfa ndi mabakiteriya. Mitembo iyenera kuchotsedwa nthawi yomweyo kuti mbalame zina zisakodole ndikudwala.
Coryza yopatsirana
THE mphuno yopatsirana amapangidwa ndi bakiteriya wotchedwa Haemophilus gallinarum. Zizindikiro zikuyetsemula ndikutuluka m'maso ndi sinus, zomwe zimakhazikika ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa maso a mbalameyo. Matendawa amafalikira kudzera kufumbi lomwe limayimitsidwa mlengalenga, kapena kudzera pakukhudzana pakati pa mbalame zodwala ndi zathanzi. Kugwiritsa ntchito maantibayotiki m'madzi ndikofunikira.
Mbalame encephalomyelitis
THE ntchentche encephalomyelitis amayamba ndi picornavirus. Imagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yaying'ono (masabata 1 mpaka 3) ndipo imakhalanso m'gulu la matenda ofala kwambiri mu nkhuku.
Kugwedezeka thupi kwakanthawi, kusakhazikika komanso ziwalo zopita patsogolo ndizizindikiro zowonekera kwambiri. Palibe mankhwala ndipo kupereka nsembe kwa zitsanzo zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka kumalimbikitsidwa. Mazira a anthu omwe adalandira katemerawo amatengera anawo, chifukwa chake kufunika kwakupewa kudzera mu katemera. Kumbali inayi, ndowe ndi mazira omwe ali ndi kachilombo ndiye kachilombo koyambitsa matenda.
bursiti
THE bursiti Ndi matenda opangidwa ndi birnavirus. Phokoso la kupuma, nthenga zopindika, kutsegula m'mimba, kunjenjemera ndi kuvunda ndizizindikiro zazikulu. Imfa samapitilira 10%.
Ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri amtundu wa nkhuku omwe amafalikira mwachindunji. Palibe mankhwala odziwika, koma mbalame zomwe zili ndi katemera zimateteza chitetezo chawo kudzera m'mazira awo.
Fuluwenza ya Avian
THE fuluwenza wa avian amapangidwa ndi kachilombo ka banja Orthomyxovridae. Nthendayi yoopsa komanso yopatsirana imabweretsa izi: nthenga zovundikira, zotupa zotupa ndi ma jowls, ndi kutupa kwamaso. Imfa imayandikira 100%.
Mbalame zosamuka zimakhulupirira kuti ndiye kachilombo koyambitsa matenda. Komabe, pali katemera amene amachepetsa kufa kwa matendawa ndikuthandizira kupewa. Popeza matendawa ali kale, mankhwala ndi amadantine hydrochloride ndiopindulitsa.
Matenda a Marek
THE Matenda a Marek, imodzi mwazofala kwambiri za nkhuku, imapangidwa ndi kachilombo ka herpes. Kufa pang'onopang'ono kwa mawondo ndi mapiko ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu. Zotupa zimapezekanso m'chiwindi, mazira, mapapu, maso ndi ziwalo zina. Kufa ndi 50% mwa mbalame zosadziwika. Matendawa amapatsirana ndi fumbi lomwe limakhala m'matumba a mbalame zomwe zadzaza.
Anapiye ayenera katemera tsiku loyamba la moyo. Pamalowo pamafunika kuthiridwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo ngati akhala akukumana ndi mbalame zodwala.
Matenda a Chitopa
THE Chitopa Amapangidwa ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a paramyxovirus. Kulira mokweza, kutsokomola, kupuma, kulira, ndi kupuma kumatsatiridwa ndi kusuntha kwamutu (kubisa mutu pakati pa zikhomo ndi mapewa), ndi kubwerera kumbuyo kosasangalatsa.
Mbalame kuyetsemula ndipo ndowe zawo ndi zomwe zimayambitsa matenda opatsirana. Palibe mankhwala othandiza a matendawa omwe amapezeka kwambiri mbalame. Katemera wa cyclic ndiye njira yokhayo yotetezera nkhuku.
Nthomba ya Avian kapena mawa avian
THE nthomba amapangidwa ndi kachilomboka Borviota avium. Matendawa ali ndi mawonekedwe awiri: onyowa ndi owuma. Konyowa kumayambitsa zilonda zam'mimba pammero, lilime komanso pakamwa. Chilala chimatulutsa ma crust ndi mitu yakuda kumaso, pachimake ndi ming'alu.
Makina opatsirana ndi udzudzu ndipo amakhala ndi nyama zomwe zili ndi kachilomboka. Katemera yekhayo ndi amene angateteze mbalame, chifukwa palibe mankhwala othandiza.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.