Matenda ofala kwambiri agalu

Zamkati

• minyewa ya galu
• Matenda opatsirana pogonana
• matenda a tizilombo
• matenda obadwa nawo
• Kukhumudwa kwamaganizidwe
• matenda a bakiteriya
• Matenda ena ofala agalu

Ngati cholinga chanu ndikutenga chiweto chatsopano kapena ngati muli nacho kale, ndikofunikira kuti mudziwitsidwe za matenda omwe agalu anu amatha kudwala kuti awateteze. Njira yothandiza kwambiri yopewa ndi kupita kukawona owona zanyama pafupipafupi ndikukhala ndi Katemera wa ziweto mpaka pano.

Pansipa mutha kupeza mndandanda wokhala ndi zambiri zokhudza matenda ofala kwambiri agalu.

minyewa ya galu

Ndikofunikira kuti nyongolotsi zanu zizitsuka nthawi zonse kuti mupewe mavuto kwa iye ndi banja lake lonse. Awo alendo amakhala mthupi ya galu kuyambitsa, ikakhala yochulukirapo, milandu yayikulu. Ngati muli ndi mwana wagalu, muyenera kudziwa kuti ali pachiwopsezo chotenga tizilombo ngati agalu akulu.

Amatha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri:

• majeremusi akunja: Gulu ili limaphatikizapo utitiri, nkhupakupa ndi udzudzu. Njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera ndikuyika fayilo ya kolala mu galu ndikugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amadzimadzi a mapaipi mwezi uliwonse ndi theka kapena miyezi itatu iliyonse, malinga ndi malingaliro a wopanga. Ndizofala kupaka mankhwalawa mukatha kusamba galu. Ma pipettes ndi ma kolala oletsa antiparasitic amapezeka m'malo ogulitsira ziweto kapena kuchipatala cha ana anu. Kuti mupeze majeremusi akunja agalu, ingoyang'anani ndikuyang'ana kuti akande kwambiri. Kuwoneka pang'ono pa ubweya wanu ndikwanira kuwulula kupezeka kwa utitiri kapena nkhupakupa. Ngati simukudziwa, mungagwiritse ntchito chisa chofanana ndi chomwe chinagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa nsabwe mwa anthu.

• tiziromboti mkati: Gululi liri ndi mitundu iwiri ya mbozi, mbozi zozungulira ndi ziphuphu. Pofuna kupewa mawonekedwe ake, tikupangira kupereka kupanikizika ku galu miyezi itatu iliyonse (pamlingo womwe ukuwonetsedwa wa zomwe mumagula) monga chizolowezi chowongolera. Mupeza izi m'masitolo ogulitsa ziweto komanso kwa veterinarian wanu wamba. Zizindikiro za majeremusi am'mimba zimaphatikizapo kusanza pafupipafupi, kubuula, komanso chizolowezi chodya mopitirira muyeso (ngakhale kuwonda mwadzidzidzi kuwoneke).

Ngati simukudziwa momwe mungathetsere mavutowa kapena ngati mukuwona kuti vutoli ndi lofunika, tengani galu kwa owona zanyama nthawi yomweyo.

Matenda opatsirana pogonana

Kuphatikiza pa majeremusi omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa, palinso ena omwe amayambitsa milandu yayikulu kwambiri:

• Leishmaniasis: Ndi tiziromboti tomwe timafalikira kudzera kulumidwa ndi udzudzu omwe umachulukitsa m'maselo oyera a galu. Zizindikiro zimaphatikizapo kuchepa thupi, malungo, kuchepa magazi, nyamakazi, pakati pa ena. Tiyenera kudziwa ndikupewa matendawa mu chiweto chathu! Palibe mankhwala ochizira leishmaniasis, koma ndikazindikira msanga matendawa, ndikotheka kukonza galu wamoyo.

• Nkhanambo: Mphere ndi matenda apakhungu omwe amabwera chifukwa cha nthata. Pali mitundu iwiri ya nkhanambo - nkhanambo ndi mphere za demodectic - ichi ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amapatsirana mosavuta, ngakhale ali ndi mankhwala. Nthawi zina zovuta, zimatha kusiya zilembo kwa moyo wonse wa galu.

• toxoplasmosis: Ndi tiziromboti tomwe timakhala m'thupi mwawo nthawi zambiri timakhala pachiwopsezo, kupatula ngati chimakhudza mwana wosabadwayo. Itha kuzindikirika kudzera mu neuromuscular, kupuma komanso m'mimba. Matenda ambiri amapezeka mu ana agalu osakwana chaka chimodzi. Ili ndi chithandizo chosavuta.

matenda a tizilombo

Pali matenda omwe amayamba chifukwa chosiyana kachilombo, monga:

• Kachilombo ka corona: Ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amakhudza ana amitundu yonse, makamaka omwe sanalandire katemera. Itha kuzindikirika pakakhala kutsegula m'mimba kwakukulu, kusanza komanso kuchepa kwa galu. Palibe katemera wa izi, adzakhala veterinarian yemwe amalepheretsa zizindikiro zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa.

• Chiwindi: Zimakhudza chiwindi ndipo zimatha kukhala ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, monga ma virus. Chithandizo chachikulu chimazikidwa pakuchotsa zizindikilo ndipo, ngati sichichira, chimatha kukhala chanthawi yayitali ndikupangitsa kulephera kwa chiwindi.

• Kusokoneza: Ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri omwe amakhudza ana agalu ang'ono opanda katemera kapena okalamba. Palibe chithandizo, chifukwa chake veterinen amapereka chisamaliro kwa galu yemwe ali ndi kachilomboka kuti athe kuchepetsa zizindikilo za odwala. Matendawa amatha kudziwika ndi kutuluka m'mphuno kuphatikiza pazizindikiro zina monga kutentha thupi kapena kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi.

• parvovirasi: Ndi zachilendo kukhudza ana agalu akuluakulu amene ali ndi katemera. Tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa timapezeka makamaka mwa ana agalu ndipo timatha masiku khumi. Mwana wagalu akapanda kulandira chithandizo pakadali pano, matendawa amapha. Monga pafupifupi pafupifupi matenda onse a mavairasi, parvovirus ilibe mankhwala a konkriti, ndipo chithandizo chimazikidwa poyesa kuchepetsa zizindikilo za nyama, monga kupsinjika, kutentha thupi ndi kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi.

• Mkwiyo: Amadziwika ndi mantha, matenda a chiwewe ndi matenda oopsa kwambiri. Imafalikira kudzera kulumidwa ndi kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi mamina kapena malovu. Ikhoza kudziwika ndi chiwawa choopsa popanda kukhumudwitsa kwamtundu uliwonse. Pali katemera wotsutsa chiwewe amene ayenera kuperekedwa pamene nyama idakali yagalu chifukwa, ikangodwala, galuyo amayenera kufa, ndipo palibe katemera wa izi.

matenda obadwa nawo

Ndiwo omwe amakula chifukwa cha chibadwa cha galu:

• Chifuwa cha dysplasia: Amakula pakapita nthawi, kuyambira miyezi 4 kapena 5, ngakhale imangowoneka mwa agalu okalamba. Zimakhudza agalu akulu kapena akulu, zomwe zimayambitsa kupunduka kapena zovuta zamagalimoto. Ngakhale ili vuto lobadwa nalo komanso lotha kuchepa, zinthu monga kukula msanga, kudya kwambiri kapena kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi zitha kukulitsa vuto.

• Rheumatism: Zimakhudza mafupa ndi khungu lawo, kukhala matenda osachiritsika. Zizindikiro zake zimaphatikizapo kuuma, kutupa ndi kupweteka. Dokotala wanu amatha kukupatsani mankhwala a glucosamine, chondroitin, ndi mankhwala ena omwe angakuthandizeni kuti mukhale ndi thanzi labwino.

Komanso onani nkhani yathu yokhudza galu yemwe ali ndi Down syndrome ilipo?

Kukhumudwa kwamaganizidwe

Ngakhale samachitika pafupipafupi, ndichifukwa chake muyenera kuiwala kuti alipo matenda amisala:

• Khunyu: Ndi kutulutsa kwamaubongo kwamagetsi komwe kumatha kuwonekera nthawi iliyonse. Zovuta zimabwerezedwa pafupifupi moyo wonse wa galu wodwala. Magawo amatha kuwongoleredwa ndi mankhwala omwe adaperekedwa ndi veterinarian.

matenda a bakiteriya

Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha mabakiteriya maantibayotiki:

• canine leptospirosis: Imafalikira kudzera mumkodzo ndipo agalu onse ndi makoswe amatha kukhala onyamula, kusungira mabakiteriya nthawi yayitali osadwala. Ngati sichichiritsidwa nthawi, imatha kupha chiweto. Zizindikiro zake zina ndi malungo, kutsegula m'mimba, kusanza kwa magazi ndi mkodzo wamdima.

• Nthawi: Zimakhudza periodontium (gingiva, minofu, mafupa ndi mitsempha) ndipo zimachokera pakupanga tartar ndi zolembera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchuluka kwa mabakiteriya kukhala kotheka. Pang'ono ndi pang'ono, mabakiteriyawa amalowa m'mimbamo momwe pamapezeka muzu ndipo pamapeto pake amayambitsa matenda oopsa kapena kutuluka kwa dzino. Njira yabwino yopewera matendawa ndi kupewa.

• Pyometra: Ndi kachilombo ka bakiteriya kamene kamadziwika ndi mawonekedwe a mafinya mkati mwa chiberekero kapena matrix. Zizindikiro zake zimaphatikizapo kutuluka kwa mafinya kudzera kumaliseche. M'mbuyomu, mankhwala anali opareshoni, kuchotsa mazira kapena chiberekero cha galu. Masiku ano, tili ndi mankhwala omwe amatithandizanso kuti tiziphunzira vutoli tisanachite opaleshoni.

Matenda ena ofala agalu

Kuphatikiza pa omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa, palinso matenda ena monga:

• kuvundikira m'mimba: Ndi matenda oopsa omwe amanenedweratu kuti ndi owopsa. Zomwe zimayambitsa matumbo kutuluka sizidziwika. Pofuna kupewa mwana wanu wagalu kudwala kwamimba, pewani zakudya zazikulu nthawi imodzi, madzi ochulukirapo, komanso kudya musanachite masewera olimbitsa thupi.

• chifuwa cha khungu: Monga anthu, agalu amathanso kudwala chifuwa. Muyenera kusamala ndikufunsani veterinarian wanu mukawona kuti galu wanu sagwirizana ndi chinthu chilichonse.

• Matenda a shuga: Shuga ali pandandanda wazakudya zoletsedwa za agalu, osati zongolimbikitsa khungu komanso zoyambitsa matenda ashuga. Funsani veterinarian wanu kuti mudziwe chithandizo chomwe mwana wanu amafunikira ngati mukumva ludzu, kuchepa thupi, ng'ala, chilakolako chambiri komanso kuchuluka kwamikodzo.

• ziphuphu: Amakhala ndi mzere wosakwanira wa machende amodzi kapena awiri. Iyenera kupezeka mwachangu ndipo imafunikira kuchitidwa opaleshoni. Nthawi zina zimachokera ku cholowa.

• Otitis: Ndikutupa kwa khutu lamkati, lapakati kapena lakunja. Zitha kuyambitsidwa ndi chifuwa, mabakiteriya, majeremusi kapena matupi akunja. Dokotala wanu azitha kufufuza kuyabwa, kufiira kapena matenda omwe mwana wanu amakhala nawo, kuyeretsa malowo ndikuwapatsa mankhwala omwe amasiyana kutengera wothandizirayo.

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