Euthanasia, mawu adachokera ku Greek ine + thanatos, yomwe ili ndi kumasulira "imfa yabwino" kapena "Imfa yopanda ululu", imakhala ndi machitidwe ofupikitsa moyo wa wodwala wodwalayo kapena yemwe akumva kuwawa komanso kumva kupwetekedwa kwakuthupi kapena kwamaganizidwe. Njirayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito padziko lonse lapansi ndipo imakhudza nyama ndi anthu, kutengera dera, chipembedzo ndi chikhalidwe. Komabe, euthanasia imapitilira tanthauzo kapena gulu.
Pakadali pano ku Brazil, njirayi imavomerezedwa ndikuwongoleredwa ndi Federal Council of Veterinary Medicine (CFMV) kudzera pa Resolution No. 714, ya Juni 20, 2002, yomwe "imapereka njira ndi njira zothanirana ndi nyama, ndi njira zina", pomwe Njira zimakhazikitsidwa, komanso njira zovomerezeka, kapena ayi, zogwiritsa ntchito njirayi.
Euthanasia ya nyama ndi njira yothandizira yomwe ndi udindo wokhawo wa veterinarian, chifukwa kungofufuza mosamalitsa ndi katswiriyu kuti njirayo iwonetsedwe kapena ayi.
Masitepe otsatira: 1Kodi euthanasia ndiyofunikira?
Izi, popanda kukayika, ndi nkhani yovuta kwambiri, chifukwa imakhudza mbali zambiri, malingaliro, malingaliro ndi zina zotero. Komabe, chinthu chimodzi ndi chotsimikizika, euthanasia imachitika kokha pakakhala kuvomereza pakati pa Namkungwi ndi Wanyama. Njirayi imawonetsedwa nthawi zonse nyama ikamadwala. Mwanjira ina, matenda osachiritsika kapena owopsa, pomwe njira zonse zochiritsira zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito osachita bwino makamaka nyama ikavutika komanso kuvutika.
Tikamalankhula zakufunika kapena osadwala, tiyenera kunena kuti pali njira ziwiri zoyenera kutsatira: njira yoyamba, kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi kuti tipewe kuvutika kwa nyama ndipo yachiwiri, kuyisunga potengera mankhwala amphamvu opweteka kotero kuti Matenda achilengedwe mpaka imfa.
Pakadali pano, pazamankhwala azowona zanyama, pali mankhwala ochulukirapo omwe amapezeka kuti athetse ululu komanso kupangitsa nyama kukhala ngati "chikomokere". Mankhwalawa ndi malusowa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati namkungwi sakufuna kuvomereza kuti munthu adwale, ngakhale atakhala ndi veterinarian. Zikakhala chonchi, sipangakhale chiyembekezo chilichonse chokonza zinthu, kungotsala ndiimfa yokha yopanda kuwawa kapena kuzunzika.
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Zili kwa veterinarian[1]:
1. Kuonetsetsa kuti nyama zomwe zaperekedwa ku euthanasia zili m'malo abata komanso okwanira, polemekeza mfundo zoyendetsera njirayi;
2. zimatsimikizira kufa kwa nyama, powona kusakhala ndi magawo ofunikira;
3. kusunga zolembedwazo ndi njira ndi maluso omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zonse kuti awunikidwe ndi mabungwe oyenerera;
4. fotokozerani mwiniwake kapena walamulo wololera nyamayo, ngati kuli kotheka, za mchitidwe wodwala;
5. pemphani chilolezo cholembedwa kuchokera kwa mwini wake kapena woyang'anira mwanayo kuti achite izi, ngati kuli kotheka;
6. kuloleza mwini wake kapena wololera wa nyama kutengapo gawo, nthawi iliyonse yomwe mwiniwake angafune, bola ngati kulibe chiwopsezo chilichonse.
3 Njira zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito
Njira za euthanasia mu agalu ndi amphaka nthawi zonse zimakhala mankhwala, ndiye kuti, zimakhudza kuyang'anira mankhwala opha ululu ambiri, motero kuwonetsetsa kuti nyamayo yathetsedwako kwathunthu komanso yopanda ululu kapena kuvutika. Katswiri amatha kusankha kuphatikiza mankhwala amodzi kapena angapo omwe amafulumizitsa ndikuthandizira kufa kwa nyama. Njirayi iyenera kukhala yachangu, yopweteka komanso yopanda mavuto. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti ndi mlandu wokhazikitsidwa ndi malamulo aku Brazil kuti achite izi ndi munthu wosaloledwa, ndipo kuchitidwa ndi omwe akuyang'anira ndi zina zotero ndikuletsedwa.
Chifukwa chake, zili kwa namkungwi, limodzi ndi veterinarian, kuti afike pamapeto pofunikirako kapena osagwiritsa ntchito euthanasia, ndipo makamaka ngati njira zonse zoyenera zothandizira zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kale, kutsimikizira ufulu wonse wa nyama yomwe ikufunsidwa .
Ngati chiweto chanu chapulumutsidwa posachedwa ndipo simukudziwa choti muchite, werengani nkhani yathu yomwe imayankha funso ili: "chiweto changa chidamwalira? Chochita?"
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