Amphaka amphaka: zithunzi ndi mawonekedwe

Mlembi: John Stephens
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 25 Jayuwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 23 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Kodi mukufuna ola limodzi lokhala ndi mphete kuti mupange makanema?
Kanema: Kodi mukufuna ola limodzi lokhala ndi mphete kuti mupange makanema?

Zamkati

Ngati ndinu owerenga PeritoAnimal, mwina mwazindikira kale kuti timagwiritsa ntchito liwu loti 'felines' monga tanthauzo la amphaka. Zowona, mphaka aliyense ndi mphalapala, koma osati mphaka aliyense ndi mphaka. Banja la felid (Felidae) limakhala ndi mibadwo 14, 41 adalongosola zamoyo ndi zina zake zazing'ono zosaganizirika.

Zabwino kapena zoyipa, mwina simungakhale ndi mwayi wokumana ndi mitundu yambiri yamtunduwu yamoyo komanso yamitundu. Kuti titsimikizire kuti inde, alipo (akadalipo) ndipo ali angwiro, mu positi iyi ya PeritoAnimal tidasankha amphaka osowa: zithunzi ndi mawonekedwe awo odabwitsa. Ingodikirani pansi ndikusangalala ndi kuwerenga!


Ma feline ambiri padziko lonse lapansi

Tsoka ilo, amphaka ambiri osowa kwambiri padziko lapansi ndi omwe ali pachiwopsezo chotha kapena omwe amakhala kumadera akutali kwambiri padziko lapansi:

Kambuku wa Amur (panthera pardus orientalis)

Malinga ndi WWF, nyalugwe wa Amur atha kukhala m'modzi mwa amphaka osowa kwambiri padziko lapansi. Nyama zazing'onozi zomwe zimakhala m'mapiri a Sijote-Alin aku Russia, zigawo za China ndi North Korea, zili pachiwopsezo choteteza. Kuwona imodzi mwa amphaka amtchire ndi ovuta mwachilengedwe, koma zikachitika nthawi zambiri usiku, chifukwa cha zizolowezi zawo zakusiku.

Kambuku ka Java (panthera pardus melas)

Anthu akambuku a Java, omwe amapezeka ku chilumba chomwechi ku Indonesia, ali pachiwopsezo choteteza zachilengedwe. Kumapeto kwa nkhaniyi, ndi anthu ochepera 250 omwe akuti anali amoyo m'nkhalango zotentha pachilumbachi.


Nyalugwe waku Arabia (panthera pardus nimr)

Subpecies za kambukuzi ndizosowa, chifukwa cha kuwononga nyama ndi kuwononga malo, komanso mbadwa za ku Middle East. Mwa akambuku aang'ono, iyi ndi yaying'ono kwambiri mwa iwo. Ngakhale zili choncho, imatha kufika 2 mita ndikulemera mpaka 30 kg.

Chipale cha Chipale (panthera uncia)

Kusiyana kwa kambuku wa chipale chofewa ndi ma subspecies ena ndikofalitsa kwake kumapiri aku Central Asia. Ndi mphaka wosowa kwambiri kwakuti anthu sakudziwika.


ZamgululiLynx pardinus)

Lnx ya ku Iberia ndi amodzi mwamalo a amphaka osowa omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu padziko lapansi, malinga ndi WWF,[2]Chifukwa cha matenda omwe adayambitsa kusalinganirana kwa chakudya chawo (amadya akalulu), kupha anthu pamisewu komanso kukhala osaloledwa. Mwachilengedwe, amayenera kupezeka m'nkhalango kumwera kwa Europe, chifukwa ndiomwe amapezeka ku Peninsula ya Iberia.

Asia cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus venaticus)

Amadziwikanso kuti Asia cheetah kapena Iran cheetah, ma subspecies awa ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chakutha, makamaka ku Iran.

South China Nkhumba (Panthera tigris amoyensis)

Mwa amphaka omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri, kuchepa kwa akambuku akumwera aku China chifukwa chakusaka kosaletseka kumapangitsa mitunduyo kukhala m'ndandandawu. Kutenga kwake kumatha kukumbukira kwambiri nyalugwe wa Bengal wokhala ndi mawonekedwe ena amtundu wa chigaza.

Asia Mkango (panthera leo persica)

Chomwe chimapangitsa mkango waku Asia kukhala umodzi mwamagulu akhungu osowa ndikuti ili pachiwopsezo choteteza. Asanatchulidwe monga Panthera Leo Persica ndipo lero bwanji panthera leo leo popeza mkango waku Asia udachitidwa ngati subspecies ndipo tsopano umachitidwa chimodzimodzi ndi Mkango waku Africa. Zowona ndizakuti pakadali pano anthu ochepera chikwi amawerengedwa mozungulira Gir Forest National Park ku India.

Panther ku Florida (Puma concolor coryi)

Subpecies iyi ya Puma concolor akuti ndi mitundu yokhayo yomwe imatsalira ku cougars kum'mawa kwa United States. Kuyesayesa kwachitika kuti anthu akhale ndi anthu ambiri, koma pakadali pano, a panther ku Florida akadali amodzi mwa amphaka achilengedwe omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri.

Mphaka wa Iriomot (Prionailurus bengalensis iriomotensis)

Mphaka ameneyu amakhala pachilumba cha Japan chotchedwa (Iriomote Island) ndi wamkulu ngati mphaka woweta, koma ndiwolusa. Mpaka kumapeto kwa nkhaniyi, kuchuluka kwa anthu sikupitilira anthu 100 amoyo.

Nyama yakutchire yaku Scottish (felis silvestris chakudya chambiri)

Ichi ndi mtundu wa mphaka wamtchire wopezeka ku Scotland, omwe mwina anthu ake samapitilira anthu 4,000. Chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe akukhalira pagulu lachilendo kwambiri ndikuti adawoloka ndi amphaka oweta ndi kusakanizidwa kwawo pambuyo pake.

Mphaka Wotsogola (Mapulani a Prionailurus)

Mitundu yosawerengeka ya mphalapalayi yomwe imakhala m'nkhalango zam'madzi pafupi ndi magwero amadzi kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Malaysia sikuwoneka pang'ono. Ndi mphaka wakutchire wokhala ndi kukula kwa mphaka woweta, makutu ang'onoang'ono, mawanga abulawuni pamwamba pamutu, omwe mawonekedwe ake amapatsa dzina lotchuka.

mphaka (Prionailurus Viverinus)

Felid ameneyu amapezeka m'madambo ku Indochina, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Sumatra ndi Java amakumbukiridwa chifukwa cha kusodza kwawo m'madzi komwe sikumangokhala kophatikizana ndi amphaka. Amadyetsa nsomba ndi amphibiya, makamaka, ndipo amasambira kuti atenge nyama yotalikirapo kwambiri.

Mphaka wamchipululu (Felis Margarita)

Mphaka wachipululu ndi imodzi mwazomwe zimapezeka kawirikawiri kuti ziwoneke chifukwa zimakhala m'malo ovuta kwambiri padziko lapansi: zipululu za ku Middle East. Maonekedwe ake owoneka bwino kwambiri ndi mawonekedwe ake ngati mwana wagalu wamuyaya chifukwa chakuchepa kwake, kusintha kwake kuzizira kwambiri m'chipululu komanso kutha kupita masiku ambiri osamwa madzi.

Mabala achi Brazil osowa

Ziweto zambiri zakutchire ku Brazil ndizovuta kuziwona kapena zili pachiwopsezo chotha:

Nyamazi (panthera onca)

Ngakhale amadziwika, jaguar, mphalapala wamkulu kwambiri ku America komanso wachitatu padziko lonse lapansi, amadziwika kuti ndi 'wotsala pang'ono kuwonongeka' chifukwa sichikukhalanso mmadera ambiri momwe ankakhalamo.

Margay (PA)Kambuku wiedii)

Ndi imodzi mwazosowa zomwe zimawoneka. Izi zikachitika, nthawi zambiri ndimomwe amakhala: m'nkhalango ya Atlantic. Ikhoza kukhala ngati ocelot mumitundu yaying'ono.

mphaka wa haystack (Leopardus colocolo)

Imeneyi ndi imodzi mwa amphaka ang'ono kwambiri padziko lapansi ndipo siyapitilira 100 masentimita m'litali. Mwanjira ina, imafanana kwambiri ndi amphaka oweta koma ndiyotchire ndipo imapezeka, ku South America, zigawo za Pantanal, Cerrado, Pampas kapena Andes.

Mphaka wa Pampas (Zovala za Leopardus)

Itha kutchedwanso pampas haystack, komwe imakhala koma simawoneka kawirikawiri. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazovuta zodziwika bwino ku Brazil ndipo chifukwa chake ndikuwonongeka kwake.

Mphaka wakutchire wamkulu (Leopardus geoffroyi)

Nyani wosowa usiku ameneyu amapezeka m'malo otseguka a nkhalango. Zitha kukhala zakuda kapena zachikasu ndi mawanga ndipo zimakhala ndi zofanana ndi za mphaka woweta.

Mphaka wachi Moor (herpaiurus yagouaround)

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimachitika ku South America ndipo amatchedwanso kuti wakuda margay kapena jaguarund. Thupi lake lalitali ndi mchira wake ndi miyendo yake yayifupi ndi makutu ake ndi utoto wofanana ndi imvi ndizizindikiro zake.

amphaka otchuka

Katsamba kanyumba, komano, ndi amodzi mwa amphaka odziwika kwambiri padziko lapansi. Mu kanemayu pansipa tilembere ena mwa mitundu yotchuka kwambiri yamphaka padziko lapansi:

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Amphaka amphaka: zithunzi ndi mawonekedwe, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe gawo lathu la Nyama Zotayika.