Zamkati
- glaucoma mu amphaka
- Zizindikiro
- Chithandizo
- Katemera
- Zizindikiro
- Chithandizo
- feline chlamydiosis
- Zizindikiro
- Chithandizo
- Feline eosinophilic keratoconjunctivitis
- Zizindikiro
- Chithandizo
Diso ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri pakhungu lanyama. Aphunzitsi a Feline nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi nkhawa chifukwa samadziwa ngati mnzake wapamtima, yemwe ali ndi zovuta zina, ali naye kapena ayi. matenda amaso.
Chimodzi mwazizindikiro zomwe zimapezeka m'mavuto osiyanasiyana ndikutuluka kwa banga kapena "nsalu yoyera" m'diso. Chifukwa chake, diso loyera mu amphaka simatenda palokha, ndi chizindikiro chomwe chikuwonetsa kuti chinyama chikuvutika ndi zovuta zina. Ngati mwawona kuti mphaka wanu ali ndi diso loipa ndipo muwona mtundu uwu wa chifunga, werengani mosamala nkhaniyi kuchokera ku PeritoZinyama zomwe tikambirane mphaka ndi diso loyera, zoyambitsa zake ndi zothetsera mavuto. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti njirazi ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi veterinarian nthawi zonse.
glaucoma mu amphaka
Glaucoma imatanthawuza zovuta zomwe zimayambitsa kuchuluka intraocular anzawo (IOP) limodzi ndi kuchepa kwapang'onopang'ono kwa mitsempha ya optic m'diso lakukhudzidwa. Mu kudwala uku, mphamvu za kuseka kwamadzimadzi zimakhudzidwa ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, kotero kuti kutsitsa kwake kumachepa, komwe kumapangitsa kudzikundikira kwake m'chipinda cham'mbuyo cha diso ndikupangitsa kuwonjezeka kwa IOP.
Feline glaucoma ngati matenda oyamba siachilendo, pokhala aqueous misdirection syndrome (SDIHA) choyambitsa chake chachikulu. Amadziwika ndi nthabwala zamadzimadzi zolowa m'thupi la vitreous kudzera m'misodzi yaying'ono pamtunda wake wakunja, imadzikundikira m'njira zosiyanasiyana (kufalikira kapena kutayika pang'ono kapena pakati pa vitreous yapambuyo ndi diso), kusunthira mandala ku iris ndipo, pomaliza pake, kulepheretsa ngalande ya nthabwala zamadzimadzi. Ndi matenda omwe amakhudza amphaka azaka zapakati komanso zakubadwa ndi zaka pafupifupi 12. Amayi amakonda kukhala okhudzidwa kwambiri.
O khungu lachiwiri ndi njira yowonekera kwambiri, yomwe nthawi zambiri imalumikizidwa ndi uveitis yoyamba, kenako pamitsempha yam'mimba komanso zoopsa za uveitis zokhudzana ndi zilonda zam'mimba, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuwunika felines popewa kusintha kwa glaucomatous.
Zizindikiro
Popeza kusinthika kwake ndikobisika komanso kochedwa, zizindikilo zamankhwala ndizochenjera kwambiri, zomwe anamnesis ndikuwunika kwakuthupi ndikofunikira kwambiri. Zomwe zimawoneka koyamba ndi zizindikilo za uveitis, kotero kuti zimawonedwa kufiira, kupweteka komanso kuzindikira pang'ono. Zizindikiro zomwe zimayambitsa kukayikira kupweteka kosatha zimayamba pang'onopang'ono, monga kusintha kwamakhalidwe, njati (kuwonjezeka kwa matenda kukula kwa diso), anisocoria (asymmetric ophunzira) ndi kuchulukana kwa ocular, chomwe ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu. Zachidziwikire, zonsezi zimamasulira kuzindikira kuti mphaka ali ndi diso loyera, ndikutuluka komanso kutupa.
Kuzindikira kumaphatikizapo kuyesa fundus ya diso ndipo, makamaka, kuyeza kwa kuthamanga kwa intraocular, ndipo ndikofunikira kuti tichite m'maso onse awiri.
Chithandizo
Monga matenda onse, zimadalira chifukwa chake ndipo ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi veterinarian. Pali mankhwala osiyanasiyana omwe amachititsa kuti zikhale zosavuta. ngalande yamadzi amadzimadzi, monga carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, beta blockers, cholinergics, ndi zina, zomwe nthawi zina zimatha kuphatikizidwa. Ngati palibe kusintha kwachipatala, timasankha kutero chithandizo cha opaleshoni.
Nkhani ina yomwe ingakusangalatseni ndi iyi yonena za mphaka wokhala ndi maso ofiira.
Katemera
Matenda am'maso amachitika pamene mandala (omwe amalola zinthu kuyang'ana) ataya kuwonekera pang'ono pang'ono kapena kwathunthu, chifukwa chake, ngati sakuchiritsidwa munthawi yake zingayambitse khungu m'diso lakukhudzidwa. Ili ndi vuto lodziwika bwino kwa amphaka achikulire ndipo limayambitsa zingapo, chachikulu ndicho kuchepa kwa mandala omwe amayamba chifukwa cha kuchepa ndi kuchotsa. Ikhozanso kukhala yobadwa nayo kapena yobadwa nayo, ngakhale kuti imachitika kawirikawiri. Momwemonso, matenda amachitidwe monga matenda ashuga kapena hypocalcemia, kupwetekedwa mtima, matenda a uveitis, poizoni ndi / kapena zilonda zimathanso kuyambitsa mphaka m'mphaka.
Zizindikiro
Umboni woyamba ndi woti mphaka ali ndi diso loyera, ngati kuti anali ndi imvi, yomwe matendawa angakhazikitsidwe poyang'ana mosavuta. Nthawi zina, diso limodzi lokha limakhudzidwa, feline samawonetsa zizindikiritso za masomphenya, koma sakhala pafupipafupi kwambiri. Zizindikiro zina ndi izi:
- Kuyenda pang'onopang'ono
- kupunthwa pa zinthu
- Maso onyowa modabwitsa
Mosiyana ndi m'mbuyomu, diso loyera kwathunthu silikuwoneka pano, koma malowa akhoza kukhala okulirapo kapena ocheperako.
Chithandizo
Ngakhale itha kuzindikirika ndikuwunikiridwa nthawi zina, kuyezetsa kwathunthu kuyenera kuchitidwa nthawi zonse kuti muzindikire kuchuluka kwa masomphenya. Chithandizo chotsimikizika cha cataract ndi opaleshoni resection wa disolo, komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito madontho odana ndi zotupa m'maso kumatha kuyambitsa kusintha kwamankhwala.
feline chlamydiosis
Ichi ndi chifukwa china cha diso loyera mu amphaka ndipo chimayambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya chlamydia felis. Momwemonso, kufalikira kwa anthu kumafotokozedwa, koma ndizosowa kwambiri. Zimakhudza amphaka achichepere komanso omwe amakhala m'magulu, mosaganizira zogonana.
Zizindikiro
imadziwonetsera ngati a conjunctivitis wofatsa kulimbikira, limodzi ndi rhinitis (kuyetsemula ndi kutuluka m'mphuno), madzi kapena utsi misozi, kutentha thupi komanso kusowa chilakolako chofuna kudya. Pafupipafupi komanso kutengera momwe chitetezo cha mthupi chimakhalira, matenda amatha kupita m'mapapu. Ngati sangapezeke ndikuchiritsidwa munthawi yake, conjunctivitis imatha kukhala yovuta ndi zilonda zam'mimba ndi conjunctival edema, yomwe ndi nthawi yomwe diso limawoneka loyera kapena lolumikizidwa.
Popeza zizindikiritsozo sizikudziwika bwino, matendawa amachokera pachikaikiro chachipatala, kutengera conjunctivitis monga chizindikiro chachikulu, komanso kukayikira kwamatenda amphaka pomwe amphaka angapo amakhala mnyumba. Komabe, ndikumatulukira kwachinsinsi komwe kumatsimikizira kupezeka kwa mabakiteriya omwe amasiya diso la mphaka likuyera.
Chithandizo
Chithandizo cha feline chlamydiosis chimakhazikitsidwa ndi chisamaliro chapadera, ndiye kuti, kuyeretsa tsiku lililonse kutulutsa kwa maso ndi zakudya zokwanira, komanso antipyretics chifukwa cha malungo komanso maantibayotiki Kuthetsa tizilombo.
Feline eosinophilic keratoconjunctivitis
Ndi matenda ofala kwambiri amphaka (nawonso akavalo), omwe amathandizira kwambiri feline herpesvirus mtundu 1. Kusintha kwamachitidwe komwe kumachitika mu cornea kumatetezedwa ndi ma eosinophil potengera zomwe zimayambitsa antigenic, zomwe zimatha kukhudza m'modzi kapena m'maso. Chifukwa chake, pankhaniyi, sizotheka kungodziwa kuti mphaka wanu ali ndi diso loyipa, komanso ndizotheka kukhala ndi maso oyera.
Zizindikiro
Matenda oyamba ndi a conconctivitis yopanda tanthauzo komanso yopanda malire limodzi ndi kudzimana ndipo, nthawi zina, chikondi chachikope. Popeza kuti ndi matenda osachiritsika, pali zomwe zimachitika mobwerezabwereza zomwe zimawoneka ngati dendritic keratitis. Pambuyo pobwereza kangapo, chimodzi kapena zingapo Zolembera zoyera / zapinki zimakhala pamtunda diso la mphaka kapena conjunctiva kapena zonse ziwiri zomwe zitha kuphatikizidwanso ndi zilonda zopweteka zam'mimba.
Kuzindikira mtundu wa keratitis m'mphaka kumapangidwa pozindikira zotupa komanso kuzindikira ma eosinophil mu corneal cytology kapena corneal biopsy.
Chithandizo
Chithandizo cha nyamazi chitha kuchitika mu mutu, dongosolo kapena kuphatikiza zonse ziwiri njirazi, ndipo ziyenera kusamalidwa kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo nthawi zina ngakhale moyo wonse. Majekeseni opatsirana amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbikitsa chithandizo nthawi zina. Monga tafotokozera, kubwerezabwereza kumakhala matendawa, ndichifukwa chake mankhwala amayenera kuchitidwa nthawi zonse ndikuzindikira kuwonekera kwa zotupa zatsopano.
Pazonsezi, mukawona kusintha kwamaso amphaka, ngati ndi yoyera, mitambo, yamadzi komanso / kapena yotupa, ndikofunikira kupita kuchipatala kuti akakuuzeni ndi kupeza chithandizo choyenera kwambiri.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Mphaka ndi diso loyera - Zomwe zimayambitsa ndi chithandizo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowetse gawo lathu lamavuto amaso.