Zamkati
- Ndowe mphaka: makhalidwe
- Mphaka wokhala ndi mipando yofewa: zoyambitsa
- mipira yaubweya
- chakudya mphaka
- Matupi kapena kusagwirizana pakudya
- Poizoni woyambitsidwa ndi zitsamba, zomera, mankhwala kapena mankhwala
- kusiya kuyamwa
- kutentha kwambiri
- mphaka wopanikizika
- Thupi lachilendo
- mphutsi zam'mimba
- Matenda a virus kapena bakiteriya
- Kuperewera kwa zakudya za vitamini B12
- Zotupa m'matumbo kapena ziwalo zina
- hyperthyroidism
- Mphaka wokhala ndi mipando yofewa: kuzindikira
- Mphaka wokhala ndi ndowe zofewa: zoyenera kuchita ndi momwe mungapewere
Kusiyanitsa kwa m'mimba monga malo otayirira ndi amodzi mwamavuto ofunikira muofesi ya veterinarian. Makhalidwe a ndowe za mphaka, monga utoto, kusasinthasintha, kununkhiza komanso kupezeka kwa zinthu zina monga ntchofu kapena magazi, zimapereka chidziwitso chofunikira chokhudza thanzi la chiweto chanu.
Amphaka ena okhala ndi ndowe zosalala ndi gasi kapena amphaka omwe amapanga zotchinga ndi magazi amatha kuthana zokha popanda chithandizo chamankhwala, komabe milandu ina yayikulu ingathetsedwe ngati mungafune upangiri ndi chithandizo chamankhwala. Munkhaniyi ndi PeritoAnimal tikuthandizani kumvetsetsa zomwe zingatheke zimayambitsa ndi zithandizo za amphaka ndi mipando yofewa.
Ndowe mphaka: makhalidwe
Amphaka ambiri amatota kamodzi pa tsiku mipando yofiirira, wopangidwa bwino, ndi kafungo kenakake koma kosanunkha kwambiri, komwe nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosavuta kusonkhanitsa.
Nyama imatha kukhala ndi mpando wopanda kanthu kamodzi kapena kawiri patsiku osaganizira za kutsekula m'mimba. Kutsekula m'mimba, komwe kumatanthauza kuchuluka kwamafupipafupi, voliyumu ndi / kapena kuchepa kwazinyalala zanyama, ndizofala kwa agalu ndi amphaka zomwe simuyenera kuzinyalanyaza. Dziwani zambiri za kutsekula m'mimba amphaka m'nkhaniyi.
Ngati ndowe za mphaka wanu ndizosiyana ndi zachilendo, ngati muli ndi mphaka wokhala ndi ndowe zofewa kapena zonunkhira kapena mpweya ndi izi Vutoli limapitilira kupitilira tsiku limodzi kapena awiri, muyenera kupita ndi chiweto chanu kwa owona zanyama kuti akayese momwe zinthu zilili asanawonjezeke.
Mphaka wokhala ndi mipando yofewa: zoyambitsa
Kufufuza katswiri ndikofunikira kwambiri panthawi yodziwitsa. Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zingayambitse kuchepa kwa chopondapo ndikupangitsa kuti zizikhala zofewa:
mipira yaubweya
Amphaka amatha kuthera gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a nthawi yawo yatsiku ndi tsiku kunyambita ndi kusamba ndipo sizachilendo kuti panthawiyi amalowetsa ubweya wawo. Tsitsi likamalowetsedwa mopitilira muyeso limatha kukhala kudziunjikira m'mimba amphaka omwe amapanga ma hairballs (ma trichobezoars) omwe samayikidwa kapena kuchotsedwa ndi m'mimba, omwe amatha kuyambitsa kutsokomola, kusanza, ndowe zotayirira kapena kutsegula m'mimba.
chakudya mphaka
Kusintha mtundu wa chakudya, chizindikirocho kapena kukoma kwa chakudya wamba komanso osasintha moyenera kumatha kubweretsa chisokonezo m'mimba. Kusintha kwa zakudya ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matenda am'mimba, zomwe zimaphatikizapo kupunduka, kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba kapena mipando yofewa, komanso mavuto akhungu ndi tsitsi.
Ngati mukufuna kuwonjezera zosakaniza kapena yambitsani chakudya chatsopano zina kuposa masiku onse, muyenera kusintha pang'onopang'ono pakati pa chakudya chakale ndi chatsopano. Mwachitsanzo, kwa sabata mutha kuyika magawo ochulukirapo akale kuposa atsopano (75% akale ndi 25% atsopano) m'masiku awiri oyambilira, ndikutsatiridwa ndi gawo lililonse lofanana (50-50%) kwamawiri ena masiku ndipo, pamapeto pake, pang'ono pang'ono ndi zochulukirapo zatsopano kwa masiku ena awiri mpaka chakudya chatsopano chongoperekedwa, ndikupatsa thupi la nyama nthawi yoti izolowere kudya kwatsopano.
Matupi kapena kusagwirizana pakudya
Pali milandu yomwe, ngakhale pakakhala kusintha koyenera pakati pa zakale ndi zatsopano, kuyambitsa chinthu chatsopano kumatha kubweretsa zovuta zomwe zatchulidwazi za m'mimba.
Zakudya zina zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina kapena kusalolera chakudya ndipo ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti khate lanu limakhudzidwa ndi zotani. Chitsanzo chofala kwambiri chosalolera chakudya ndi zinthu za mkaka ndi zotengera zake zomwe zimayambitsa zotupa, kutsegula m'mimba, kupunduka, kusanza ndi nseru.
Poizoni woyambitsidwa ndi zitsamba, zomera, mankhwala kapena mankhwala
Mankhwala, mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena mankhwala ena oopsa akamamwa amatha kuyambitsa zovuta m'thupi la nyama mderalo komanso mokhazikika.
Zakudya zina monga anyezi kapena chokoleti ndizowopsa kwa amphaka, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe zakudya zomwe siziloledwa ndi amphaka kuti zisawonongeke kuti zisachitike.
Ndikofunika kunena kuti ngati mphaka wanu akudwala, inu sayenera kudzipatsa mankhwala ngati mankhwala. Kuledzera kapena kuyendetsa mankhwala kwa anthu okha kungayambitse imfa ya chiweto chanu.
kusiya kuyamwa
Chitsanzo china chomwe chingalungamitse mwana wamphaka wokhala ndi chimbudzi chotayirira ndi mtundu wa chakudya chomwe nyama imadya nthawi zonse. Pankhosa, nthawi yomwe akuyamwitsa komanso atasiya kuyamwa, pomwe gawo lalikulu la chakudyacho chimakhala chamadzimadzi kapena chonyowa, chimatha kuyambitsa chofewa kuposa chimbudzi, chifukwa cha mtundu womwe zakudya zimadya. Izi ndizabwinobwino ndipo muyenera kungodera nkhawa mwana wagalu akayamba chakudya chouma ndikukhala ndimipando yofewa patatha mwezi umodzi asintha.
kutentha kwambiri
Kutentha mopitirira muyeso kumatha kupangitsa kuti nyamayo ikhale ndi mipando yosakhazikika. Masiku otentha, yesetsani kusunga chiweto chanu pamalo otentha pang'ono komanso otetezedwa ku dzuwa kuti mupewe kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi ndi mavuto ena.
mphaka wopanikizika
Kupsinjika ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopanda phindu ndipo zimatha kukhudza machitidwe osiyanasiyana, kusintha machitidwe amphaka. Onetsetsani zizindikiro zowawa, kaimidwe ka thupi, ndi machitidwe. Kusintha kadyedwe, kusamukira kunyumba yatsopano kapena membala watsopano wabanja (kaya ndi mwana kapena nyama yatsopano) kungayambitse matenda otsekula m'mimba kapena ndowe. Onani zizindikiro za 5 za kupsinjika kwa amphaka pano.
Thupi lachilendo
Zinthu zina (monga ulusi), zidole zazing'ono kapena mafupa ndizotchuka kwambiri ndi mphaka wanu kotero kuti ayesere kuziluma kapena kuzilowetsa.
Pofuna kupewa mtundu uwu wamavuto ndikofunikira kupewa kupatsa nyama mafupa a nkhuku (omwe ndi akuthwa kwambiri), zoseweretsa zomwe zimatha kumeza mosavuta kapena kusweka kapena zinthu zazing'ono zomwe zili mozungulira nyumbayo.
mphutsi zam'mimba
Tiziromboti titha kuyambitsa mpando kapena kutsekula m'mimba, ndipo pakagwa matenda ambiri, mutha kukhala ndi mphaka wokhala ndi ndowe zopanda magazi, mphaka wokhala ndi mipando yofewa yachikaso, kapena mphaka wokhala ndi nyongolotsi zamoyo. Ndicho chifukwa chake kuchotsa nyongolotsi ndi nyongolotsi kwa amphaka ndikofunikira kwambiri.
Matenda a virus kapena bakiteriya
Matenda ena amatha kubweretsa kutupa kapena / kapena matenda am'mimba kapena m'matumbo ndikupangitsa malo otayirira. Ndizotheka kupewa matenda ena mukamatsata katemera wa paka wanu.
Kuperewera kwa zakudya za vitamini B12
Kuperewera kwa vitamini B12, kofunikira pathanzi komanso kugwira ntchito bwino kwa thupi, kumatha kukhudza machitidwe angapo ochokera mumitsempha, minofu, mafupa, mtima ndi m'mimba.
Zotupa m'matumbo kapena ziwalo zina
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kutsekula m'mimba komwe kumatenga masiku opitilira awiri kumatha kubweretsa mavuto ena monga kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi ndi kutopa, kotero ngati kutsekula m'mimba kwa paka wanu kumatenga nthawi yopitilira tsiku limodzi kapena awiri, funsani mwachangu veterinologist kuti mudziwe chomwe chikuyambitsa vutoli.
hyperthyroidism
Hypothyroidism amathanso kukhala chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa amphaka okhala ndi mipando yoluka.
Mphaka wokhala ndi mipando yofewa: kuzindikira
Malo otayirira ndi kutsegula m'mimba ndi chizindikiro chachiwiri chodziwika bwino pachipatala cha nyama zazing'ono zomwe zimatha kuyimilira zoyambitsa zambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kuti veterinarian asonkhanitse zidziwitso zambiri momwe angathere kuti athe kuchotsa kapena kuphatikizira matenda ena.
Choyamba, mbiri yazachipatala ziyenera kuphatikizapo:
- Udindo wapano wa nyongolotsi zamkati ndi zakunja;
- Ndondomeko ya katemera;
- Matenda am'mbuyomu;
- Kukhudzana ndi nyama zina;
- Mtundu wa chakudya, pafupipafupi komanso chakudya chowonjezera chomwe mungapeze kapena kupatsidwa;
- Kuuma kwake, kusinthika kwake ndi mawonekedwe a ndowe: pomwe zidayamba kuwonekera, kutalika kwake komanso kuti zimachitika kangati, mawonekedwe a ndowe (mtundu, kununkhira komanso kusasinthasintha, kupezeka kwa magazi ndi ntchofu), ngati nyama ili ndi vuto lakudziyeretsa;
- Kusintha kwa njala ndi machitidwe.
Kenako, kuyesedwa kwathunthu ndikukhala ndi mayeso owonjezera oyenera:
- Kusanthula magazi ndi biochemical;
- Kusonkhanitsa ndi kusanthula mkodzo ndi ndowe;
- Mafilimu ndi ultrasound.
Pamapeto pake, veterinarian amatenga chithandizo ndikusankha chithandizo choyenera kwambiri cha chiweto chanu.
Mphaka wokhala ndi ndowe zofewa: zoyenera kuchita ndi momwe mungapewere
Chithandizo cha amphaka ndi zotchinga chosalala chimadalira chomwe chikuwapangitsa. Mwachiwonekere zifukwa zina ziyenera kuthetsedwa ndi mankhwala ena, koma pali zina zomwe mungachite:
- Chotsani chakudya chonse cha nyama (koma osamwa madzi) kwa maola ochepa ndikuwonetsa chakudya choyenera kuthana ndi mphaka, nthawi zambiri chakudya chosavuta kudya. Mungodziwiratu: samamana mphaka chakudya kwa maola opitilira 24 chifukwa amatha kukhala ndi mavuto ena akulu.
- Sungani mphaka wa hydrated. Kuphatikiza pa chithandizo chamadzimadzi chomwe veterinarian wanu angagwiritse ntchito, muyenera kupereka madzi oyera komanso oyera nthawi zonse.
- Kawirikawiri, ngati zili zotsekula m'mimba, veterinor amalimbikitsa chithandizo chanyumba cha amphaka omwe ali ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba omwe amadyera chakudya chosavuta kudya chosagwiritsa ntchito madzi ampunga kapena madzi. mpunga ndi nkhuku yophika zomwe zithandizira kugaya chakudya kwa chiweto chanu. Pokhapokha mutatsegulidwa m'mimba kapena ndowe ndi pomwe mungabwerere ku chakudya choyenera, osayiwala kuti mupite patsogolo pakati pa mpunga ndi nkhuku ndi chakudya.
- sungani ukhondo wa mphaka wanu ndi malo ake. Pakakhala nyongolotsi zam'mimba, amatha kupezeka m'zimbudzi ndikukhalabe munyama. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuyeretsa chilengedwe ndi nyumba yonse mukatha kuthira mankhwala a deworm, kuti mupewe kuyambiranso.
- Pewani kupereka mkaka, makamaka mkaka wa ng'ombe. Amphaka ambiri sagwirizana ndi lactose monga anthu.
- Chotsani zidole zonse, zovala kapena zinthu zazing'ono zomwe nyama ingalowemo.
- samalani kusintha kwa zakudya. Poyambitsa zakudyazo, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti mumapereka chakudya chochepa tsiku lililonse kangapo patsiku komanso mtsogolo popanda kusintha kwadzidzidzi pa zakudya kapena zakudya zina.
- Muyenera kupewa kugawana nawo chakudya chanu ndi chiweto chanu, ngakhale ndizovuta kwambiri ndipo chikufunsa zambiri.
- Musalole kuti mphaka wanu azikhala ndi zinyalala, mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso chakudya chosayenera.
- kwaniritsani ndondomeko ya katemera.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Mphaka wokhala ndi mipando yofewa: zoyambitsa ndi mayankho, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowetse gawo lathu lamavuto amkati.