Zamkati
- Kusiyanitsa pakati pa nyama zamtendere ndi nyama zodya nyama
- Kodi agalu amadya chiyani?
- Kodi galu ndi wodya nyama kapena wamphamvuzonse?
- epigenetics wathanzi
Kodi galu amadya nyama kapena wamphamvuzonse? Pali kutsutsana kwakukulu pankhaniyi. Makampani azakudya, akatswiri azachipatala komanso akatswiri azakudya amapereka malingaliro osiyanasiyana pankhaniyi.Kuphatikiza apo, kapangidwe ka chakudya chimasiyanasiyana mosiyanasiyana mumitundu yazakudya, kaya yokometsera kapena yogulitsa, yaiwisi kapena yophika komanso yowuma kapena yonyowa. Kodi agalu amadya chiyani?
Munkhani iyi ya PeritoAnimal, tikufuna kupereka yankho lodalirika pamkangano wamakonowu, onse kutengera mfundo zasayansi komanso zotsimikizika. Kodi muli ndi mafunso ngati galu wanu ndi wamphamvuyonse kapena wodya nyama? Kenako werengani nkhaniyi.
Kusiyanitsa pakati pa nyama zamtendere ndi nyama zodya nyama
Anthu ambiri amakayikira ndipo amafunsa ngati galu ndi nyama yodyera kapena wamphamvuyonse. Kuchokera pamalingaliro a morphoanatomical and physiological, kusiyana komwe kulipo pakati pa nyama zamtunduwu kumakhala makamaka pamakina awo am'mimba ndi chilichonse chokhudzana nacho.
Zinyama zokonda kudya mano akuthwa amathandizira kupasula nyama, ndipo samatafuna kwambiri, yokwanira kuti adye chakudyacho. Udindo womwe umadyedwa nthawi zambiri umayima mutu udaweramira pansi, izi zimakonda kupitako kwa chakudya. Chikhalidwe china cha nyama zomwe zimasaka nyama ndi zikhadabo.
Sitiyenera kusokoneza malo omwe nyama zodya nyama zimadya, monga nyama zosakhazikika - monga mahatchi ndi mbidzi -, chifukwa zimangokhala ndi mwayi wozula zomera, kutafuna kumachitika ndi mutu.
Nyama zowopsa zimakhala nazo molars mosabisa, amene amakonda kutafuna. Kukhalapo kapena kupezeka kwa nyama yomwe yatukuka sikusonyeza kuti nyama siimphona, chifukwa kholo lawo limatha kukhala ndi mano kuti liziteteze kapena kuti linali nyama yodya nyama.
Makhalidwe ena a nyama zodya ndi awa:
- O njira yogaya chakudya nyama zodya nyama ndizochepa, chifukwa sizikufuna kumaliza ntchito yonse yamasamba, komanso alibe maluwa am'mimba ofanana ndi nyama zamphongo.
- Pa michere yam'mimba alinso osiyana pakati pa nyamazi. Ena ali ndi michere yodziwika bwino yogaya nyama pomwe ena ali ndi michere yomwe imakhala yofanana ndi yomwe imadya ziweto ndipo ina yodya nyama.
- O chiwindi ndi impso nyama zodyera zimatulutsa zinthu zina zochulukirapo kuposa zinyama zina zomwe zili ndi mtundu wina wa zakudya.
Chifukwa chake, mungadziwe ngati galuyo ndi wodya nyama? Kapena mukuganiza kuti galu ndiwamphanvu?
Kodi agalu amadya chiyani?
M'mabanja ambiri momwe agalu amakhala, nthawi zambiri amapatsidwa chakudya chakudya zomwe zimapatsa thanzi chakudya chokwanira komanso choyenera. Pamsika pamakhala zakudya zamitundu mitundu zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, mafuko, mibadwo kapena zovuta.
Ngati titchera khutu ndikuyang'ana zolemba za zakudya, tiwona kuti ambiri ali ndi mkulu zimam`patsa ndende, zomwe zingatipangitse kuganiza kuti ndichofunikira galu kudya. Komabe, sizili choncho. Zakudya zimangochepetsa mtengo wazakudya, kuzipangitsa kuti zizikhala zotsika mtengo kwa ogula, koma si chakudya chabwino kwa galu wathu. M'malo mwake, pali magawo ochepa omwe amayandikira zakudya zenizeni monga chakudya cha BARF cha agalu.
Mofananamo, palibe kukayika ngati mphaka ndi wopambana kapena wodya nyama, tikudziwa kuti ndi wolusa nyamaKomabe, chakudya chomwe amawapangira chilinso ndi chakudya. Chakudya chabwino cha galu ndicho mapuloteni a nyama.
Kodi galu ndi wodya nyama kapena wamphamvuzonse?
O galu ndi wodya nyama, koma ndi carnivore wosankha. Izi zikutanthauza kuti agalu ali ndi mawonekedwe onse ofotokozera omwe amadya nyama, onse olankhula mwakuthupi komanso mwakuthupi, koma pazifukwa zina zomwe tidzafotokoze kumapeto kwa nkhaniyi, amatha kupukusa ndikuphatikizira michere monga chakudya, chomwe chilipo muzakudya monga dzinthu, ndiwo zamasamba kapena zipatso.
O Kutalika kwa matumbo agalu ndi aafupi kwambiri, pakati pa 1.8 ndi 4.8 mita. Kusiyanitsa pakati pa mitundu malinga ndi kutalika, kupezeka kwa ma microbiota kuyenera kuganiziridwa. Munthu, monga nyama yopatsa omnivorous, ali ndi matumbo omwe amasiyana pakati pa 5 ndi 7 mita kutalika. Ngati muli ndi galu, mutha kuwona mosavuta mano ake, makamaka mano, premolars ndi molars. Ichi ndi chikhalidwe china chomwe timayika galu ngati nyama yodya nyama.
Monga tanena kale, nyama zodya nyama zimakhala ndi zomera m'mimba zosiyana ndi nyama zodyetsa kapena omnivorous. Zomera zam'mimba izi zimagwira ntchito, mwazinthu zina zambiri, kuti zithandizire kupukusa zakudya zina, monga chakudya. Agalu, mtundu wamafuta amadzimadzi ndiwosauka, ngakhale mtundu umayenera kuganiziridwa nthawi zonse. Mwakutero, tikutanthauza kuti pali mitundu yomwe imapangitsa kuti michereyi izikhala bwino ndipo mitundu ina imangoyanjanitsa.
Ubongo umagwiritsa ntchito shuga kuti ugwire ntchito. Agalu safuna chakudya monga momwe aliri njira zina zamagetsi kudzera momwe amapangira shuga kuchokera ku mapuloteni. Chifukwa chake, ngati galuyo siwodziwika bwino, ndichifukwa chiyani imatha kupatsa michere yokometsera?
epigenetics wathanzi
Kuti tiyankhe funso lapitalo, m'pofunika kumvetsetsa lingaliro la epigenetics. Epigenetics imatanthawuza mphamvu yomwe chilengedwe chimagwiritsa ntchito pazofalitsa zamoyo. Chitsanzo chodziwikiratu cha izi chitha kuwonedwa pakubala kwa akamba am'madzi, omwe ana awo amabadwa akazi kapena amuna, kutengera kutentha momwe amakulira.
Pomwe galu amaweta zoweta (zomwe zikadafufuzidwabe), zovuta zachilengedwe zidapangitsa kusintha kwa kaphatikizidwe ka michere yomwe imayambitsa chimbudzi cha zakudya, kuzisintha kuti zikhale ndi moyo, kutenga zakudya potengera "zonyansa zaumunthu". Zotsatira zake, adayamba kuphatikiza michere yambiri yazomera, koma sizitanthauza kuti agalu ndi omnivorous. Chifukwa chake, tikutsimikizira kuti galu ndi nyama yodya nyama.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Kodi galu ndi wodya nyama kapena wamphamvuzonse?, Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe gawo lathu la Zakudya Zoyenera.