Zamkati
- amadya chinsabwe chotani
- amadya nsikidzi
- Kodi nsikidzi zimadya masamba a letesi?
- Kodi mphutsi za ladybug zimadya chiyani?
- Kodi ladybug amatha kudya zochuluka motani?
- Kudya pakati pa madona
Ladybug, yemwe dzina la sayansi é Coccinellidae, ndi kachilombo kakang'ono kamene kamakhala kosiyanasiyana komanso kangapo Coleptera ndipo banja linayitananso Coccinellidae. Makhalidwe awo ozungulira, mitundu yawo yochititsa chidwi, komanso mawanga okhala ndi polka omwe mitundu yambiri ili nawo, mosakayikira amawapanga kukhala amodzi mwa tizilombo todziwika kwambiri komanso tomwe timayamikiridwa kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake, amatha kuwoneka opanda vuto, komabe, ma ladybug ndi omwe amadyetsa tizilombo tina, nthawi zambiri nyama yawo imakhala tizilomboto tofunikira pazolimazo. Mukufuna kudziwa zambiri zama ladybugs? Pitilizani kuwerenga nkhani ya PeritoAnimal ndipo tikukuuzani amadya chinsabwe chotani pamodzi ndi zina za gulu lodabwitsali la tizilombo. Kuwerenga bwino!
amadya chinsabwe chotani
Ma ladybugs ndi nyama zodyera komanso zopatsa mwayi, ndipo mtundu umodzi wokha umatha kudya tizilombo tosiyanasiyana, ndi chidziwitso cha mitundu yomwe imadya mitundu yoposa 60 ya nsabwe za m'masamba. amalimbana ndi tizilombo tokhala pansi ndikuwonetsa kulumikizana kwapafupi kwambiri kwamayendedwe amoyo wawo ndi nyama yawo. Ndiye kuti, zimaswana pamene nyama yomwe ili ndi ziweto ikuchulukirachulukira, komano, imatha kubisala nyama ikakhala kuti sinatengeke kwenikweni.
Poyesa kuyambira 4 mpaka 8 millimeter, ma ladybug ali ndi miyendo isanu ndi umodzi, mutu wawung'ono, mapiko awiri amapiko ndi tinyanga tomwe timagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti azitha kununkhiza ndi kulawa. O kayendedwe ka ladybug imaphatikizapo magawo onse, ndiye kuti, ili ndi kusintha kwathunthu: imadutsa dzira, mphutsi, mapupa ndi magawo akuluakulu. Ladybug amakhala, pafupifupi, miyezi 6.
amadya nsikidzi
Tizilombo timene timakhala tofunikira kwambiri ndipo timayamikiridwa kwambiri m'gawo laulimi chifukwa cha kuwongolera kwachilengedwe komwe amachita - ndi nyama zodya tizilombo tambiri tambiri. Monga tanena kale, ndi tizilombo tomwe timadya ndipo imodzi ladybug amadya nsabwe kuyambira 90 mpaka 370 patsiku. Onani zomwe ladybug amadya kawirikawiri:
- Nsabwe za m'masamba
- Masikelo
- Ntchentche yoyera
- Nthata
- tizilombo toyamwa monga ma psyllids
Mitundu ina imathanso kudya tizilombo tina, monga njenjete zazing'ono ndi akangaude. M'malo mwake, zanenedwa zambiri zakuti nsikidzi zimadya nyerere, ndipo chowonadi ndichakuti zimangodya mitundu yochepa chabe.
Kumbali ina, mitundu ina ya madona imadyetsa pa zipolopolo ndi mamba a nyama zina, ngakhale kuti mitunduyi imachedwa kukula komanso kukula pang'ono kuposa omwe amadya tizilombo monga nsabwe za m'masamba. Mitundu ina imadyanso mbewu zina, monga tionera pansipa.
Kodi nsikidzi zimadya masamba a letesi?
Inde, mitundu ina ya madona imadya letesi. Pali mitundu ina ya tizilomboti, monga omwe amapanga banja laling'ono Epilachninae, zomwe ndi zitsamba, monga zimadya zomera. Amatha kudyetsa masamba, mbewu kapena zipatso za mitundu yambiri yazomera, monga letisi. Werengani nkhaniyi pamitundu yama ladybug.
Ngakhale samawerengedwa ngati tizilombo, munthawi yomwe zowononga zawo sizikupezeka, pankhaniyi mavu a parasitoid, ma ladybugs awa amatha kukhala ndi ziwopsezo zowonjezeka mwa anthu awo. Izi nthawi zambiri zitha kukhala zowopsa kumadera olimidwa m'malo ambiri padziko lapansi, chifukwa amapezeka m'malo onse otentha.
Kodi mphutsi za ladybug zimadya chiyani?
Kawirikawiri, mphutsi ndi ladybugs amadya chakudya chomwecho, komabe, mphutsi zina zimatha kuwonjezera chakudya chawo mwa kudya bowa, timadzi tokoma ndi mungu.
Kuti ndikupatseni lingaliro, munyengo yabwino, makamaka chilimwe, ladybug amatha kudya zoposa zikwi tizilombo, ndikuwerengera ana omwe mkazi akhoza kukhala nawo, ma ladybug amatha kudya tizilombo zopitilira miliyoni panthawiyi, zomwe zimalimbikitsa udindo wawo ngati tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mwanjira ina, zomwe amadya nsikidzi zimathandiza, alimi ambiri padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa ndi omwe amawongolera zamoyo, chifukwa amachotsa tizilombo tomwe nthawi zambiri timavulaza mbewu. m'malo mwa mankhwala ndi poizoni.
Kodi ladybug amatha kudya zochuluka motani?
Ma ladybug ali ndi njala yayikulu ndipo amakhala ndi njira yodyetsera. Iwo Kuikira mazira masauzande m'magulu a tizilombo timene timadyako, kuti pamene mphutsi zaswa, zimakhala ndi chakudya nthawi yomweyo.
Nthawi zambiri, mphutsi imodzi imatha kudya anthu pafupifupi 500 mwa omwe amawagwira. Izi zimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera mitundu ndi chakudya chomwe chilipo, koma nthawi zina zimatha kuposa Anthu 1,000. Akakula, zomwe amadya ladybug zimasintha, ndikuyamba kudya mitundu yayikulu kwambiri ya tizilombo, monga munthu wamkulu sakhala wolimba mtima kuposa mphutsi.
Kudya pakati pa madona
Chikhalidwe china cha ma ladybugs olumikizidwa ndi chakudya chawo ndi chakuti mu gawo la mphutsi iwo amadya anzawo. Khalidwe ili ndilofala kwambiri m'mitundu yambiri, ndipo ndizofala kwa iwo omwe aswedwa amayamba kudyetsa mazira omwe angoswedwa kenako ndikudutsa omwe sanabadwebe.
Kuphatikiza apo, mbozi yomwe yangoswedwa kumene imathanso kudyetsa alongo ake omwe amaswa kanthawi kochepa pambuyo pake, amakhalabe ndi khalidweli kwa masiku angapo, kenako ndikulekana ndi mazira ndi alongo awo.
Tsopano popeza mukudziwa zomwe ladybug amadya, mutha kukhala ndi chidwi ndi nkhani ina yokhudza tizilombo tomwe timauluka: mayina, mawonekedwe ndi zithunzi.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Kodi ladybug amadya chiyani?, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Curiosities la nyama.