Nyama 20 zosowa kwambiri padziko lapansi

Mlembi: John Stephens
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 24 Jayuwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 20 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Kodi: установка и настройка YouTube
Kanema: Kodi: установка и настройка YouTube

Zamkati

Pa pulaneti Lapansi, timapeza nyama zamitundumitundu komanso zamoyo zomwe zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera omwe amawapangitsa kukhala apadera kwambiri, osiyana, oyesedwa nyama zachilendo chifukwa chake, ndizinyama zosadziwika kwenikweni.

Kodi ndi chiyani nyama zosowa? Pali mitundu yonse ya nyama, mbalame, nsomba kapena tizilombo tomwe timasangalatsa, zina zomwe zimatipangitsa kukhala amantha, ndi zina zomwe titha kuzitcha nyama zosowa kapena zachilendo, chifukwa ali ndi mawonekedwe achilendo.

Pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani iyi ya PeritoAnimal kuti mudziwe zonse nyama zosowa kwambiri padziko lapansi ndipo onani zithunzi zabwino zomwe takupangirani!

Pamwamba pa 20 nyama zokonda kudziwa

Ili ndiye mndandanda wa 20 nyama zosowa kwambiri padziko lapansi zomwe muyenera kudziwa:


  • Pang'onopang'ono Loris
  • Chimandarini bakha
  • Tapir
  • ziwala zapinki
  • Centipede kapena chimphona chachikulu cha Amazon
  • Nyanja Yanyanja Yamchere
  • Caulophryne Jordani
  • nyani waku Japan
  • dolphin ya pinki
  • Yatsani
  • atelopus
  • Pangolin
  • Fenugreek
  • nsomba za bubble
  • Dumbo octopus
  • Gwape wofiira
  • nyenyezi-mphuno mole
  • Wolemba nkhonya
  • Blue Sea Slug
  • axolotl

Werengani kuti muwone zithunzi ndi zambiri za iliyonse.

Pang'onopang'ono Loris

Slow Loris, Slow Loris kapena Lazy Loris ndi mtundu wina wa anyani omwe amakhala ku Asia ndipo amadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwazinyama zotchuka kwambiri. zachilendo adziko lapansi. Mbiri yake yakusinthika ndiyodabwitsa, chifukwa zotsalira zakale za makolo ake sizinapezeke. Nyani wofookayo ndi nyama yochita chidwi ndipo chifukwa chakuti sichingadziteteze kwa adani ake, chatulukira kansalu m'manja mwake chomwe chimasokoneza poizoni. Amanyambita katulutsidwe kake kuti akaatsegule ndipo, akasakaniza ndi malovu, amaluma nyama zolusa. Amathiranso poizoni pakhungu la ana awo kuti awateteze.


Ndi mitundu yowopsa ya kutha ndipo mdani wake wamkulu ndi munthu. Kuphatikiza pa kudula mitengo mwachisawawa, kugulitsa mosaloledwa ndiye vuto lalikulu la nyamayi. Timatenga njira zosiyanasiyana kuti tipewe kugulitsa, komabe, ngakhale titaphatikizidwa mgwirizanowu wa CITES, ndikukhalanso pamndandanda wofiira wa IUCN, mwatsoka titha kupeza zotsatsa zazinyama zazing'onozi pa intaneti komanso m'mayendedwe ndi mashopu ku Asia.

Umwini wa Slow Loris monga chiweto chake zosaloledwa padziko lonse lapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito yovuta yolekanitsa mayi ndi ana ake imathera pakufa kwa kholo. Ogulitsa nyama zina amakoka mano awo ndi zofinya kapena mapulozi kuti aziwapangitsa kucheza ndi ana komanso kupewa poyizoni.

Chimandarini bakha

Poyamba kuchokera ku China, Japan ndi Russia ndipo adayambitsidwa ku Europe, bakha la chimandarini ndi mtundu womwe umayamikiridwa chifukwa cha kukongola kwake. Amunawa amakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana modabwitsa monga yobiriwira, fuchsia, buluu, bulauni, kirimu ndi lalanje. Chifukwa cha mtundu wake, bakha la chimandarini lili pamndandanda wa nyama zosowa adziko lapansi.


Mbalamezi nthawi zambiri zimakhala m'malo oyandikira nyanja, mayiwe kapena mayiwe. Ku Asia konse, bakha la chimandarini amawerengedwa kuti amakhala ndi mwayi wambiri ndipo amadziwikanso kuti ndi chizindikiro chachikondi komanso chikondi. Amaperekedwa pamaukwati akulu ngati mphatso yayikulu.

Tapir

Tapir ndi nyama yayikulu yayikulu yomwe imakhala m'malo okhala ndi nkhalango ku South America, Central America ndi Southeast Asia. Ili ndi thunthu losunthika kwambiri ndipo ndi nyama yodekha komanso yodekha. Tapir ndi amodzi mwa mabanja akale kwambiri, omwe adatuluka zaka 55 miliyoni zapitazo ndipo ali pachiwopsezo cha kutha, makamaka ku Mexico, chifukwa chakusaka mosasamala, kuthekera kochulukitsa kubereka ndi kuwononga malo.

Dziwani zambiri za mitundu isanu yachilendo kwambiri yamphaka padziko lapansi mu nkhani ya PeritoAnimal.

ziwala zapinki

Sizachilendo kupeza ziwala zobiriwira, zofiirira komanso zoyera. O ziwala zapinki ili ndi kamvekedwe kosiyana chifukwa imapanga chibadwa chosinthika, mosiyana ndi ziwala zina. Ngakhale kuti pamakhala anthu 50,000 okha, amakhulupirira kuti ziwala zoterezi zimakhalapo chifukwa cha utoto wake, womwe sukhalanso wokongola kwa adani.

Centipede kapena chimphona chachikulu cha Amazon

THE chimphona chachikulu kuchokera ku Amazon kapena chimphona scolopendra ndi mtundu wa chimphona chachikulu chomwe chimapezeka m'malo otsika a Venezuela, Colombia, Trinidad ndi Jamaica. Ndi nyama yodya nyama yomwe imadyetsa zokwawa, zamoyo zam'madzi komanso nyama monga makoswe ndi mileme.

Nyama yachilendo iyi imatha kupitilira masentimita 30 m'litali ndipo ili nayo zipsinjo za poizoni zomwe zingayambitse kupweteka, kuzizira, kutentha thupi ndi kufooka. Mlandu umodzi wokha waimfa ya munthu womwe umayambitsidwa ndi ululu wa njoka yayikulu ku Venezuela amadziwika.

Nyanja Yanyanja Yamchere

O Nyanjayi ili ndi masamba ndi nsomba yokongola ya m'madzi ya banja lomwelo monga nyanja. Nyama yodzikongoletsayi ili ndi zowonjezera zazitali, zooneka ngati masamba zomwe zimagawidwa pathupi pake, zomwe zimathandiza kubisala. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinyama zachilendo kwambiri padziko lapansi ndipo mwatsoka ndichimodzi mwazofunika kwambiri.

Ikuwoneka ngati ndere yoyandama ndipo, chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake, imawopsezedwa kangapo. Amasungidwa ndi osonkhanitsa komanso amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala osagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku onse. Udindo wawo pakadali pano sudetsa nkhawa, komabe pakadali pano kutetezedwa ndi boma la Australia.

Kupeza zimbalangondo zakuwonetsera m'madzi ndizovuta komanso zotsika mtengo, chifukwa ziphaso zapadera zimafunikira kuti zigawidwe ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zikuchokera kapena zilolezo. Ngakhale zili choncho, kusamalira mitunduyo mu ukapolo kumakhala kovuta kwambiri ndipo ambiri amafa.

Caulophryne Jordani

Izi zimakhala kumadera akuya kwambiri komanso akutali kwambiri panyanja padziko lonse lapansi ndipo sitidziwa zambiri zamakhalidwe ndi moyo wake. nyama zochepa zodziwika. Caulophryne ili ndi chiwalo chochepa chowala, chomwe chimakopa nyama.

Zovuta zomwe ali nazo kuti apeze mnzake mumdima, zimapangitsa akazi kukhala akulu kukula, kukhala achikazi wamwamuna yemwe amalowa mthupi lake ngati tiziromboti ndikumusunga ndi umuna kwa moyo wonse.

nyani waku Japan

Nyani waku Japan ali ndi mayina ambiri ndipo amakhala mdera la Jigokudani. Ndiwo anyani okhawo omwe amasinthidwa kukhala kutentha kozizira kwambiri ndipo kupulumuka kwawo kumachitika chifukwa cha chovala chawo chaubweya, chomwe chimawatsekereza kuzizira. Pozolowera kupezeka kwa anthu, m'nyengo yozizira yovuta, amakhala maola ambiri akusangalala ndi malo osambira otentha, komwe malo abwino amapatsidwa magulu apamwamba kwambiri. Anyaniwa ndi nyama zokonda kudziwa ndipo amagonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha komanso amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.

dolphin ya pinki

O pinki mphukira amakhala pamakope a Amazon ndi basin Orinoco. Amadyetsa nsomba, akamba ndi nkhanu. Chiwerengero chonse sichikudziwika, chifukwa chake chaphatikizidwa ndi IUCN Red List. Amasungidwa m'ndende m'madzi ena apadziko lonse lapansi, komabe, ndi nyama yovuta kuphunzitsa ndikukhala m'malo osakhala achilengedwe kumayambitsa kufa kwambiri. Boto ya pinki imawerengedwa kuti ndi yeniyeni nyama yachilendo chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake osaneneka komanso mtundu wapadera.

Yatsani

O Yatsani ndi mtundu wosakanizidwa womwe umapangidwa pakati pa kuwoloka kwa mkango wamphongo ndi tigress. Imatha kutalika mpaka mita 4 ndipo mawonekedwe ake ndi akulu komanso owoneka bwino. Palibe mlandu wodziwika wamwamuna wamkulu yemwe alibe wosabala. Kuphatikiza pa nyalugwe, nyalugwe amadziwikanso kuti mtanda pakati pa kambuku wamphongo ndi mkango wamkazi. Nkhani imodzi yokha ya kambuku wosakhala wosabala imadziwika.

atelopus

Pali mitundu yambiri ya atelopus, onse odziwika ndi mitundu yawo yowala kwambiri komanso kukula kwake. Ambiri atha kale m'manda awo. amaonedwa ngati alendo chifukwa cha mawonekedwe owoneka chidwi ndipo mitunduyi imatsalira chifukwa cha ukapolo, pokhala banja lachilendo kwambiri la achule padziko lapansi chifukwa cha mitundu yake, monga wachikaso ndi wakuda, wabuluu ndi wakuda kapena fuchsia ndi wakuda.

Pangolin

O pangolin ndi gawo la gulu la nyama zochepa zodziwika. Ndi mtundu wa zinyama zazikulu zomwe zimakhala m'malo otentha ku Asia ndi Africa. Ngakhale alibe chida choyambirira, miyendo yamphamvu yomwe amagwiritsa ntchito pokumba ndiyamphamvu kuti athyole mwendo wamunthu kamodzi.

Awo nyama zokonda kudziwa Amabisala pofukula mabowo munthawi yolemba ndipo amatulutsa zidulo zonunkhira zamphamvu kuti ateteze adani awo. Amakhala pawokha kapena awiriawiri, ndipo amatamandidwa ndi mankhwala omwe kulibe. Anthu achepetsedwa chifukwa chofunitsitsa nyama yawo ku China, kuwonjezera apo, akuvutitsidwa chifukwa chobera nyama.

Fenugreek

Fenugreek, kapena Chipululu Fox ndi nyama zosowa kwambiri padziko lapansi. Ndi nyama zomwe zimakhala ku Sahara ndi Arabia, zomwe zimasinthasintha bwino nyengo youma yomwe zimapereka. Makutu ake akuluakulu amagwiritsa ntchito mpweya wabwino. Iyi si nyama yomwe ili pachiwopsezo, komabe, mgwirizano wa CITES umayang'anira malonda ake ndi magawidwe ake kuti atetezedwe. Chaching'ono kwambiri, chofika masentimita 21 m'litali ndi 1.5 kilogalamu kulemera kwake, nyama yosiririka iyi ndi imodzi mwazinthu zokongola kwambiri padziko lapansi.

nsomba za bubble

Nyama yachilendo iyi osadziwika pang'ono, popeza imakhala pansi panyanja ndipo imapezeka ku Australia ndi Tasmania. mawonekedwe ako gelatinous ndi mawonekedwe okhumudwitsa, adamupangitsa kuti awonedwe ngati nyama yoyipitsitsa padziko lapansi. Ndicho chifukwa chake adatengedwa ndi Sosaiti Yoteteza Nyama Zonyansa.

Bubblefish ilibe minofu kapena mafupa. Kapangidwe kake ndi kopepuka, motero kumalola kuyandama pamadzi. Panyanja, mawonekedwe ake amakhala pafupi ndi nsomba, koma kuchokera mmenemo, nyama iyi imakhala yolemera kwambiri. Imodzi mwa nyama zachilendo zomwe zili pachiwopsezo chotha, popeza ilibe mnofu, imapezeka kuti ikugwidwa.

Dumbo octopus

Nyama imeneyi ndi yofanana ndi mawonekedwe a Disney "njovu zouluka". Zipsepse zake zimakhala ngati makutu okhala ndi matenthedwe ofananirako. nyama zamtundu octopus-dumbo khalani ndi mahema asanu ndi atatu ndipo muli nyama zosadziwika popeza amakhala m'nyanja yakuya. Nthawi zambiri amadyetsa nkhanu ndi nyongolotsi. Mosakayikira, ndi nyama yochititsa chidwi.

Nthenga zamphongo

Mano ake akuthwa ndi tsitsi lakuda pamphumi pake ndizikhalidwe zazikulu za nyama iyi. Amawoneka wowopsa koma samapweteka aliyense. Amadyetsa zipatso ndi zomera, ndipo nyama zake zazikulu ndi anthu. O mbawala ili mkati kutha, chifukwa chakugwidwa kwa nyama yopangira nsalu zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito khungu lake.Ndi nyama yokhayokha ndipo imakhala pakona pakakhudzana ndi anthu.

nyenyezi-mphuno mole

Chiyambi chake ndichaku North America, nyamayi ili pandandanda wa nyama zosowa chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake komanso chifukwa chakuti ili ndi kuthekera kwachilendo kuti igwire nyama yake. Ngakhale samatha kuwona, Star-Nose Mole imatha kutenga tizilombo pakamphindi kamodzi, kuwonjezera pokhala ndi fungo labwino kuti mupeze chakudya chanu komanso muziyendayenda popanda vuto lililonse.

Wolemba nkhonya

Crustacean uyu ali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka chidwi. Mosiyana ndi nkhanu yodziwika bwino yomwe imakhala ndi ulusi wokhala ngati ulusi, nkhonya nkhanu ali ndi zowonjezera zawo ngati mipira. Ali ndi mitundu ingapo ndipo amatha kukhala ndi chidwi chothamanga nyama zawo. Liwiro lake kuukira akhoza upambana 80 Km / h. Maonekedwe ake achilendo amamupangitsa kukhala nyama yachilendo komanso yodabwitsa.

Blue Sea Slug

Amatchedwanso Chinjoka chabuluu, Nyama iyi pamndandanda wazinyama zosowa kwambiri padziko lapansi imapezeka m'madzi otentha. THE blue slug nyanja Ndi 3 cm kutalika ndipo imawoneka ngati yopanda vuto, koma imatha kutenga karavuni ya Chipwitikizi yomwe ili ndi poizoni, ndikugwiritsa ntchito poizoni kuchokera kwa nyamayo osadzivulaza.

axolotl

Ndi imodzi mwa nyama zokongola komanso zosowa ochepetsetsa padziko lapansi, koma owoneka chidwi. O axolotl ndi mtundu wa salamander, wochokera ku Mexico ndipo uli ndi kuthekera kodabwitsa kopanganso. Ziwalo, mapapu ndi mchira wake umapangidwa mosiyana ndi ena. Mtunduwu lero uli pachiwopsezo chotha, chifukwa malo ake achilengedwe akuwonongedwa pang'onopang'ono ndipo akugwirabe ntchito yosodza ngati chotupitsa.

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Nyama 20 zosowa kwambiri padziko lapansi, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Curiosities la nyama.