Zamkati
- Mitundu ya majeremusi amphaka
- majeremusi akunja mu amphaka
- Mitundu ya mbozi za mphaka
- Kodi muluzo mphaka?
Inu tiziromboti pa amphaka Zimayimira chimodzi mwazodetsa nkhawa za omwe akusamalira, makamaka chifukwa chowopsa chotengera kwa amuna chomwe ena mwa iwo amapezeka. Kuphatikiza apo, tiziromboti tina titha kukhala ngati othandizira pamavuto ena kapena matenda akulu.
Munkhani ya PeritoAnimal, tikambirana za zosiyana majeremusi amphaka - mitundu, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo. Tidzafotokozera bwino za mitundu ya mbozi zamphaka, zanu makhalidwe Chofunika kwambiri, komanso chithandizo amene adzamenyana ndi aliyense wa iwo. Nyongolotsi zamkati ndi zakunja ziyenera kuchitidwa pafupipafupi kuti muchepetse infest, nthawi zonse ndi mankhwala omwe adalangizidwa ndi veterinarian.
Mitundu ya majeremusi amphaka
pali zingapo mitundu ya majeremusi amphaka. Komanso, ena mwa iwo amatha kupatsira anthu. Titha kuwagawa, malinga ndi komwe ali, m'magulu otsatirawa, omwe tidzawafotokozere mwatsatanetsatane m'magawo otsatirawa:
- majeremusi akunja: ndi omwe amagona pa chinyama, chifukwa chake, titha kuziona ndi maso.
- tiziromboti mkati: monga dzina lawo likusonyezera, sitingathe kuwawona chifukwa amakhala mthupi la mphaka. Mitundu iyi ya tiziromboti imagawanika pakati pa omwe ali m'mimba, omwe amapezeka pafupipafupi, komanso mumtima kapena m'mapapu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndi mitundu ya mbozi zamphaka zomwe sizimawoneka ndi maso koma zomwe zimawopsa nyama.
Tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa tikhoza kukhudza amphaka azaka zilizonse, ngakhale atakhala kuti sangathe kulowa kunja kwa nyumba kapena nyumba. Chodetsa nkhaŵa kwambiri ndi tiziromboti ta tiana ta tiana ta tiana ta tiana, tomwe tikhoza kubwera kunyumba ndi tizilomboti tomwe timafalitsa kuchokera kwa mayi. Komanso, chifukwa ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu, matenda atha kusokoneza thanzi lanu.
majeremusi akunja mu amphaka
M'gulu ili la tiziromboti ta mphaka, utitiri umawonekera. Chizindikiro cha kupezeka kwawo ndikumayabwa, chifukwa ndi tizilombo tomwe timadya magazi ndipo, kuti tipeze, timaluma mphaka. Komanso, amphaka ena sagwirizana ndi utitiri ndipo amapanga zomwe zimadziwika kuti DAPP, Nthenda ya ziwengo dermatitis. Ngati ndi choncho ndi mphaka wanu, mutha kuwona kufiira, zilonda ndi alopecia (kutayika tsitsi), makamaka kumbuyo kwenikweni.
Popeza amphaka amathera nthawi yayitali akudziyeretsa, sizachilendo kuti adyetse utitiri womwe amawapeza, motero nthawi zambiri sitingathe kuwawona. Mbali inayi, in matenda ofala kwambiri kapena amphaka omwe ndi oyera pang'ono, pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, titha kuwona tiziromboti tating'onoting'ono tokhala ndi thupi lathyathyathya komanso lakuda kapena labulauni. Nthawi zambiri, ndizotheka kudziwa zitosi zazingwe, zomwe zimawoneka ngati mbewu zakuda zamagazi.
Pa mphaka utitiri amadutsa mosavuta kuchokera ku mphaka wina kupita ku wina, koma amathanso kudyetsa nyama zina zamagazi, kuphatikiza anthu. Ngakhale zitha kuwoneka ngati vuto laling'ono, chowonadi ndichakuti infestation zazikulu zimatha kuyambitsa kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi mu amphaka osatetezeka kwambiri. Komanso, atha kufalitsa matenda opatsirana, monga bartonellosis, kapena tiziromboti tina monga tapeworm. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse mtundu wa mbozi zamphaka.
Utitiri umathiridwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala opatsirana ndi majeremusi. Dokotala wa zamankhwala amalangiza oyenera kwambiri mphaka wanu, monga momwe tingasankhire pakati mapiritsi, mapaipi, opopera kapena makola. Pankhani ya tiziromboti, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kuwonjezera pakuthandiza paka, tiyenera kuthira chilengedwe, chifukwa utitiri umayika mazira ming'alu pansi, kapeti, mabedi, ndi zina zambiri. Pali zinthu zomwe, kuphatikiza pakupha nthata zazikulu, zimalepheretsa kukula kwa mazira awo. Pomaliza, ngakhale paka sachoka panyumba, tikhoza kunyamula nthata zina kumeneko.
Kumbali inayi, nkhupakupa pa amphaka sizachilendo. Amawoneka ngati mipira yaying'ono yomwe imatha kukhala yayikulu ngati chickpea. Nthawi zina, m'malo mwa tizilomboto, titha kuwona chotupa chaching'ono pomwe chimadziphatika, chifukwa chimadya magazi, monga utitiri. Kusiyanitsa ndikuti nkhupakupa zimamangiriridwa m'thupi, kotero ndizotheka kuzichotsa mosamala. Izi ndizofunikira chifukwa nawonso atha kufalitsa matenda.
Kawirikawiri, mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe amachititsa nthata amapha nkhupakupa. Onsewa amateteza milungu ingapo kapena miyezi, ndiye kuti kugwiritsa ntchito kamodzi kudzateteza khate lanu malinga ngati wopanga akuwonetsa.
Alipo majeremusi ena akunja zomwe zingakhudze amphaka, monga nsabwe zamphaka, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhudza achinyamata kapena odwala, nthata pa amphaka, ectoparasites omwe amakhala pakhungu ndipo amatha kuyambitsa mphere kapena mavuto amkhutu, monga matenda am'makutu, komanso bowa ndi parasitization ndi mphutsi, Zomwe zimakhala m'mabala, kuchititsa myiasis kapena nyongolotsi.
Mitundu ya mbozi za mphaka
Tizirombo tina tomwe timapezeka kwambiri m'mphaka ndi timene timakhala mkatikati mwa matupi awo, makamaka m'matumbo, chifukwa ndizochulukirapo, zosavuta kupatsira komanso zimatha kupatsira anthu. Nyongolotsi ndi mtundu wa tiziromboti.
Pali mitundu ingapo ya mbozi zamphaka zomwe zimaukira matumbo. Titha kusiyanitsa izi:
- Nyongolotsi zozungulira kapena ascaris mu amphaka: mgululi, a toxocara cati, zomwe zimakhudzanso anthu komanso makamaka ana, popeza mazira a nyongolotsi amakhalabe pansi ndipo amatha kumenyedwa ndi ana. Amphaka amathanso kuwagwira motere, akusaka kapena kudzera mwa mayi. Matenda amphaka amatha kudziwika, koma pakavuta kwambiri kapena zomwe zimakhudza ana amphaka, titha kuwona pamimba potupa, m'mimba ndi kusanza. Zizindikiro za kupuma zitha kuonekanso ngati nyongolotsi zilowa m'mapapu.
- Hookworms mu amphaka: Imodzi mwa mitundu ya mbozi zamphaka imathanso kukhudza anthu, chifukwa mphutsi zawo zimatha kulowa mthupi kudzera pakhungu. Umu ndi momwe amapatsira amphaka, komanso kumeza mazira awo ngati mphaka amanyambita malo owonongeka. Nyongolotsi izi zimakhazikika kukhoma lamatumbo kuti zizidyetsa motero zimatha kuyambitsa magazi, kutsegula m'mimba kwamagazi, kapena kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi, makamaka ana agalu. Mwa amphaka akuluakulu titha kuwona kuchepa thupi.
- Lathyathyathya kapena dengu nyongolotsi mu amphaka: tiziromboti todziwika bwino pa gulu ili ndi ziphuphu, yomwe imapezekanso mwa anthu. Nthata zimatha kuzitumiza ngati zadyedwa ndi mphaka, ngakhale kuti zimagwidwa posaka nyama. Amphaka ambiri okhala ndi ziphuphu samakhala ndi ziwonetsero. Mwa ena, ndizotheka kuwona kunyambita pafupipafupi m'dera la kumatako chifukwa chakukwiya komwe kumatuluka ndikutuluka kwa mazira muzinyalala. Awa ndi tiziromboti todziwika ndi amphaka monga njere za mpunga, chifukwa uku ndikuwonekera kwa mazira omwe amatha kuwonekera mu ndowe kapena kumatako.
Kuphatikiza pa mitundu ya nyongolotsi zamphaka zomwe zatchulidwa, ma fining amathanso kukhudzidwa ndi coccidia ndi giardias. Ngakhale ma deworm omwe timagwiritsa ntchito pafupipafupi amakhala otakata, tiziromboti tina tifunikira chithandizo. Ndicho chifukwa chake kuli kofunika kwa veterinarian kuti adziwe matendawa.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti, kuwonjezera pa tiziromboti ta m'matumbo, amphaka amatha kudwala m'mapapo mwanga ndi mtima. Adzalandira tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'mapapo chifukwa chodya nyama zowonongeka. Chosavuta ndichakuti amachita izi mwa kudya slugs kapena nkhono. Mphutsi zimayenda kuchokera m'matumbo kupita kumapapu, komwe zimatha kuyambitsa kupuma monga kutsokomola kapena kuyetsemula.
mayitanidwe ziphuphu zimafalitsidwa ndi udzudzu. Chifukwa amakhala mumtima ndi zotengera za m'mapapo, zimatha kuyambitsa mavuto a kupuma komanso kuzungulira kwa magazi. Palinso amphaka omwe samwalira mwadzidzidzi, chifukwa chake kufunikira kowongolera parasitosis.
Kodi muluzo mphaka?
Kuthetsa majeremusi amphaka, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kupewa, chifukwa nthawi zonse kumakhala bwino kupewa kupewa matenda kuposa kuwachiza. Ichi ndichifukwa chake veterinarian, kutengera mawonekedwe amphaka wanu komanso momwe akukhalira, angakulangizeni pa nthawi yabwino yochotsera nyongolotsi.
Pali zinthu zambiri zopangira amphaka amphaka, koma ambiri, mapaipi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakusavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kusungira opopera pazochitika zinazake kapena mphaka. Kuwongolera mapiritsi kumatha kukhala kovuta kwambiri. Mutha kuyesa kubisala pachakudya, kapena ngati simungathe kukulunga mphaka mu bulangeti kapena thaulo kuti isayende.
Pazithandizo zakunyumba zothana ndi mbozi zamphaka ndi tiziromboti tapanja, titha kupeza njira zingapo, kuphatikiza mandimu, tiziromboti takunja, kapena adyo, zamkati. Tisanayambe kugwiritsa ntchito iliyonse ya izo, monga momwe tiyenera kuchitira tikamapereka mankhwala, tiyenera funsani veterinarian, popeza ndikofunikira kuzindikira tizilomboto, kuwunika malangizo oyang'anira ndikuwonetsetsa kuti mankhwala akunyumba sangakhale operewera.
Tsopano popeza mukudziwa majeremusi akunja komanso mitundu ya nyongolotsi zamphaka, mutha kukhala ndi chidwi ndi kanemayo ndi matenda ofala kwambiri amphaka:
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda amphaka - Mitundu, Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo, Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Matenda Opatsirana.