Zamkati
Nsomba, makamaka, ndi nyama zosazindikira zomwe zimafunikira chisamaliro chapadera kuti zikhale ndi moyo. Nthawi zambiri tonsefe timafuna zam'madzi zazikuluzikulu zokhala ndi nsomba zambiri zachilendo komanso zowoneka bwino, komabe, ngati sitidziwa bwino kusamalira nsomba, sitiyenera kutsogozedwa ndi mawonekedwe awo osaganizira ngati ali mitundu yosakhwima kwambiri ndipo amatha kudwala mosavuta. Chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti mukakhala ndi aquarium yoyamba, kutengera mitundu yolimba komanso yamtendere, zomwe sizimayambitsa mavuto ndikuzolowera kukhala ndi nsomba zina.
Ngati mukuganiza zokhazikitsa aquarium yanu yoyamba ndipo simukudziwa kuti ndi mitundu iti yomwe ndiyabwino kuyamba nayo, munkhani ya Katswiri wa Zinyama tikukuwuzani nsomba yabwino kwa oyamba kumene.
Cyprinid
Ndi gulu lalikulu kwambiri la nsomba. Amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe ake otalika komanso kupindika kwake kotsatira, kuwonjezera pokhala ndi masikelo akulu ndi mano kumbuyo kwa kholingo. Kwambiri ndi nsomba zochuluka, choncho tiyenera kutengera mitundu yofanana kuti izikhala limodzi. Zina mwa nsomba zomwe zimapanga banja lalikulu ili ndizoyenera kwa oyamba kumene, monga tafotokozera pansipa:
- Neon waku China: imasinthira bwino kumalo am'madzi opanda chowotchera, imadyetsa nsomba zazing'ono zilizonse ndipo samazindikira kusintha kwake.
- kumawononga: Pali mitundu yambiri ya Danios yomwe mungapeze mosavuta m'malo ogulitsa nsomba. Sakhala aukali ndipo, monga neon achi China, amadya mosavuta chakudya chilichonse cha nsomba zazing'ono.
- Zikwangwani: Ndi nsomba zodekha zomwe ziyenera kukhala limodzi ndi nsomba zina zamtundu womwewo. Kwa oyamba kumene, ma harlequins kapena mizere ikulimbikitsidwa.
Corydoras
Ndi banja lalikulu kwambiri lochokera ku South America, nthawi zambiri amakhala ochepa ndipo amafunika kukhala pagulu, Ndi amtendere kwambiri ndipo amakhala bwino kwambiri ndi nsomba za mitundu ina. Kuphatikiza apo, ndi nsomba zosagwira kwambiri zomwe zimakhala m'madzi okhala ndi mpweya wochepa. Nthawi zambiri amaganiza kuti nsombazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudya zolakwika zam'madzi am'madzi, koma palibe chowonjezera, ngakhale nthawi zambiri amakhala pansi pa aquarium kufunafuna chakudya, amafunika chakudya cha nsomba, kotero tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tizidyetsa chakudya chapadera cha nsomba zapansi.
Pali ma corydoras ovuta kwambiri omwe amafa mwachangu, komabe pali mitundu ina yomwe imakhala yolimba kwambiri motero imakhala nsomba yabwino kwa oyamba kumene. Zina mwa izo ndi bridid coridora, kambuku coridora, skunk coridora, coridora wopeka-mchira, coridora wobisika, kapena panda coridora.
nsomba za utawaleza
Nsombazi ndizodabwitsa kwambiri chifukwa cha mitundu yawo yosangalatsa. Amachokera ku Australia, New Guinea ndi Madagascar. Ayenera kukhala m'magulu a nsomba zoposa sikisi kuti akule osangalala komanso okhazikika.
Ndi njira yabwino kwambiri kwa iwo omwe sanakhalepo ndi nsomba ndipo akufuna kuyamba nazo aquarium yodzaza ndi mitundu. Ndiosavuta kusamalira, koma popeza ndi nsomba yogwira ntchito, amafunika kuti aquariumyo ikhale yayikulu mokwanira kuti azitha kuyendayenda momwe angafunire. Kuphatikiza apo, madzi am'madzi a aquarium ayenera kukhala pakati pa 22 ndi 26ºC.
Mabanja ena am'madzi a utawaleza omwe amalimbikitsidwa kwa oyamba kumene ndi Australia, utawaleza wa Boesemani ndi utawaleza waku Turkey.
