Zamkati
- Chiyambi cha Samoyed
- Makhalidwe athupi la Samoyed
- Khalidwe Lamanyazi
- Samoyed Chisamaliro
- Maphunziro a Samoyed
- Samoyed Health
Samoyed ndi amodzi mwa Mitundu ya agalu aku Russia otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Chovala chake choyera, chofewa komanso cholimba ndichotchuka kwambiri ndipo chimayamikiridwa ndi okonda agalu. Komabe, mwana wagalu uyu amakhalanso ndi mawonekedwe apadera komanso ochezeka, abwino kwa mabanja omwe ali ndi ana kapena achinyamata.
Kaya mukuganiza zokhala ndi Samoyed kapena ngati mwalandira kale, mu pepala ili la Katswiri wa Zinyama mutha kudziwa zambiri za mtunduwu. Kenako, tikuwonetsani zonse za galu wa Samoyed:
Gwero- Asia
- Russia
- Gulu V
- minofu
- anapereka
- makutu atali
- choseweretsa
- Zing'onozing'ono
- Zamkatimu
- Zabwino
- Chimphona
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- zoposa 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Zochepa
- Avereji
- Pamwamba
- Kusamala
- Wochezeka
- Kukonda
- Wokhala chete
- Ana
- pansi
- Nyumba
- kukwera mapiri
- Masewera
- mangani
- Kuzizira
- Kutentha
- Wamkati
- Kutalika
- Yosalala
- wandiweyani
Chiyambi cha Samoyed
Pa Mafuko Samoyed mumakhala gawo lakumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Siberia ndi Central Asia. Anthu osamukasamukawa ankadalira agalu awo kuweta ndi kusamalira nyama monga mphalapala, kudziteteza kwa adani, ndi kusaka. Ankagonanso pambali pa agalu awo amtengo wapatali kuti afundire.
Agalu ochokera kumadera akumwera kwambiri anali akuda, oyera ndi abulauni, ndipo anali ndi chikhalidwe chodziyimira pawokha. Komabe, agalu ochokera kumadera akumpoto anali ndi chovala choyera choyera ndipo adakhala odekha.
Agaluwa adakopa fayilo ya Wofufuza waku Britain a Ernest Kilburn-Scott pa kafukufuku wake ku Arctic mu 1889. Atabwerera ku EnglandKilburn-Scott adabweretsa galu wofiirira wa Samoyed ngati mphatso kwa mkazi wake.
Kuyambira pamenepo, ofufuza ena ndi banja la Kilburn-Scott adadzipereka kuti abweretse agalu ambiri ku Europe. Agalu a Kilburn-Scott anali maziko a European Samoyeds amakono. Banjali lidakondwera ndi agalu oyera kotero adaganiza zowagwiritsa ntchito ngati maziko akuswana kwawo.
Mitunduyi idafalikira ku Europe konse chifukwa cha umunthu wina womwe udakonda agalu oyera oyera. Kuphatikiza apo, ofufuza ambiri aku Arctic amagwiritsa ntchito Samoyed ndi Samoyed mitanda pamaulendo awo, ndikuwonjezera kutchuka kwa mtunduwo.
Agalu amtunduwu adagwiritsidwanso ntchito pofufuza mbali zina zapadziko lapansi. galu amene anatsogolera Ulendo wa Roald Amundsen ku South Pole Expedition akanakhala Samoyed wotchedwa Etah. Kansalu aka ndi koyamba mwa mitundu ya canine kudutsa ku South Pole, ndipo inde, mwamuna woyamba asanatero.
Pambuyo pake, mtunduwo unafalikira padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha kukongola kwake komanso mawonekedwe osangalatsa. Masiku ano, Samoyed ndi galu wodziwika bwino komanso wodziwika bwino, ndipo amaweta ngati galu wabanja.
Makhalidwe athupi la Samoyed
Samoyed ndi galu wapakatikati wokhala ndi kaso, wamphamvu, kugonjetsedwa ndi wachisomo. Ali ndi mawonekedwe omwe amamupangitsa kuti aziwoneka akumwetulira. Mutu wa galu uyu ndi woboola pakati ndipo ndi wofanana kwambiri ndi thupi.
Kukhumudwa kwa Naso-frontal (stop) kumadziwika bwino koma sikutchulidwa kwambiri. Mphuno ndi yakuda, koma imatha kutaya khungu nthawi zina mchaka, china chotchedwa "mphuno yachisanu". Maso ake ndi ofiira mofanana ndi amondi, obliquely ndi oderako. Makutu ali owongoka, ang'onoang'ono, amitundu itatu, wandiweyani komanso ozunguliridwa ndi nsonga.
Thupi limakhala lalitali kuposa kutalika kwake, koma limakhala lokwanira komanso losinthika. Chifuwacho ndi chachikulu, chakuya komanso chachitali, pomwe mimba imabwezeretsedweratu. Mchira wakhazikika ndikufika pa hock. Popumula, imatha kulendewera, koma galu akagwira ntchito, amapindidwa kumbuyo kwake kapena mbali ina ya thupi.
Chovalacho chimapangidwa zigawo ziwiri. Mzere wakunja ndi wowongoka, wandiweyani, wolimba komanso wandiweyani. Mzere wamkati ndi wamfupi, wofewa komanso wandiweyani. Ngakhale agalu a mafuko oyendayenda akale anali ndi mitundu yosiyana, Samoyed amakono ndi olungama yoyera yoyera, kirimu kapena choyera ndi biscuit.
Khalidwe Lamanyazi
International Cynological Federation (FCI) imafotokoza Samoyed ngati galu waubwenzi, wamoyo komanso wochenjera. Ngakhale magwero ake amatipangitsa kuganiza kuti ndi galu wokhala ndi mwayi wosaka, chowonadi ndichakuti chibadwa chake ndi chochepa kwambiri. Ndi galu wansangala, yemwe amakhala bwino ndi ana komanso nyama zina, bola ngati atayesetsa kuchita khama kuti achezere nawo.
Samoyed Chisamaliro
Chovala chovala bwino chiyenera kukhala kutsuka katatu pamlungu kupewa mfundo ndi kuchotsa dothi. Izi ndizofunikira ngati tikufuna kuti tikhalebe aukhondo komanso athanzi. Nthawi zosintha tsitsi, pamafunika kuzisakaniza tsiku ndi tsiku. Kumbali inayi, kusamba kumatha kuperekedwa miyezi 1 kapena iwiri iliyonse, tikamawona kuti ndiyodetsadi.
Chifukwa chosowa zolimbitsa thupi, ndibwino kuti mutero pakati pa 2 ndi 3 amayenda tsiku. Ndikulimbikitsanso kuti mupereke masiku 2-3 pamlungu kuti muchite zinthu zina. Masewera a Canine ngati kuweta ziweto (msipu), the mwaulere canine ndi kufulumira Palinso njira zabwino zochitira ndi Samoyed. Mitunduyi imasinthasintha moyo wake kumidzi komanso mumzinda. Akakhala ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi okwanira komanso kuyenda, amatha kusintha kwambiri moyo ali paulendo.
Kuphatikiza pa masewera olimbitsa thupi, ndikofunikira kupereka masewera olimbitsa thupi a Samoyed osiyanasiyana omwe amathandiza limbikitsani malingaliro anu. Chitsanzo cha ntchito yafungo ndi kupumula ikhoza kukhala kusaka, koma titha kupezanso zoseweretsa zomwe zimatulutsa chakudya ndi / kapena zoseweretsa zanzeru pamsika.
Kudyetsa kuyenera kutsagana ndi moyo wa galu nthawi zonse. Ngati mumachita naye masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse, ndikofunikira kuganizira izi kuti musinthe kadyedwe kake ndikumupatsa ma calories owonjezera omwe amafunikira. Timalimbikitsa kuti nthawi zonse muziyang'ana chakudya chabwino malinga ndi zosowa zanu.
Maphunziro a Samoyed
Mndandanda wa agalu anzeru kwambiri malinga ndi a Stanley Coren amadziwika kuti Samoyed ngati galu wa kuposa nzeru zambiri. Si mtundu wa agalu wokhala ndi zovuta kuphunzira, bola kukula kwawo kuchokera ku mwana wagalu kumakhala koyenera komanso kokwanira, poganizira zaumoyo wa nyama.
Kuti mupeze galu woyenera komanso wochezeka, kumbukirani kuti ndikofunikira kumacheza ndi mwana wagalu kuti aphunzire zizolowezi komanso mayanjano. Pangani maphunziro abwino, omwe azotheka kukwaniritsa zotsatira zabwino komanso ubale wabwino pakati pa galu ndi anthu.
Pambuyo pake, tiyamba ndi malamulo oyambira, omwe ndi ofunikira kulumikizana bwino komanso chitetezo chanu. Pomaliza, ziyenera kudziwika kuti agalu agaluwa akapatulidwa pabwalo kapena atasiyidwa okha kwa nthawi yayitali, amatha kukhala ndi mavuto amachitidwe ndikukhala owononga.
Samoyed Health
Monga pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya agalu, a Samoyed akukonzekera kudwala matenda ena, omwe ambiri mwa iwo akuti ali chiyambi cha chibadwa, malinga ndi UPEI (University of Príncipe Eduardo Island). Nawu mndandanda womwe timatchulapo matenda ofala kwambiri a Samoyed, osankhidwa kuyambira pafupipafupi mpaka pafupipafupi:
- m'chiuno dysplasia
- subaortic stenosis
- Zolakwika za Atrial septal (DSA)
- Katemera
- ataxia
- ziphuphu zakumaso
- Kugontha
- Matenda obadwa ndi impso
- Glaucoma
- Adrenal sex hormone sensitivity dermatosis
- Chifuwa chachikulu
- Hypomyelinogenesis
- Mayina omwe ali ndi dzina Leukodystrophies
- kutchfuneralhome
- kupita patsogolo kwa retinal atrophy
- stenosis m'mapapo mwanga
- retina dysplasia
- sebaceous adenitis
- X-yolumikizidwa yamatenda am'mimba
- Zinc Sensitive Dermatosis
- Microphthalmia
- myasthenia gravis
- Shaker Syndrome
- Msana bifida
Kuti mupewe ndikuzindikira msanga mavuto aliwonse ku Samoyed, ndikofunikira kupita kukawona wodwala miyezi 6 kapena 12 iliyonse kuti mukapimidwe, komanso kutsatira ndondomeko ya katemera wa galu komanso mame wokhazikika mkati ndi kunja. THE Kutalika kwa moyo Samoyed imasiyanasiyana pakati 12 ndi 14 wazaka.