Zamkati
- Kodi mitundu yambiri ya Mastin ilipo?
- 1. Mkulu wa Neapolitan Mastiff
- 2. Mastiff waku Tibet
- 3. Mbusa wa ku Caucasus
- 4. Mastiff waku Italiya
- 5. Mastiff waku Spain
- 6. Mbuye wa mapiri a Pyrenees
- 7. Boerboeli
- 8. Mastiff Wachingerezi kapena Mastiff
- Mitundu Yina Yosadziwika Ya Mastiff
- Kashmir Mastiff
- Mfumukazi yaku Afghanistan
- chithu
Mastiff ndi mtundu wa galu yemwe amakhala ndi thupi lamphamvu komanso lolimba. Mtundu wa Mastiff uli ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, mitundu yokhala ndi mawonekedwe awo omwe, omwe, amagawana zinthu wamba. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti ena mwa iwo ndi mitundu yodziimira.
Ngati mukufuna kutengera imodzi mwa agalu amenewa kapena kungofuna kudziwa za mitundu yawo, musaphonye mndandanda wathunthuwu. Dziwani ku PeritoAnimal angati mitundu ya mastiff pali chidwi chambiri chokhudza iwo. Kuwerenga bwino.
Kodi mitundu yambiri ya Mastin ilipo?
Mastiff ndi mtundu wa agalu amtundu wa molosso (wokhala ndi matupi olimba komanso mawonekedwe ofanana ndi galu wokalamba kwambiri yemwe kulibenso, Molossus). Pali zolemba zakomwe zidakhalapo kuyambira zaka za zana lachiwiri BC. Kwa zaka mazana ambiri, kaya mwachilengedwe kapena kudzera pakulowererapo kwa anthu, mtunduwo wasintha kukhala mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Chabwino, pali mitundu ingati ya mastiff? International Cynological Federation izindikira Mitundu 8 ya Mastiff, ambiri mwa iwo amachokera kumayiko aku Europe. Zonse ndi mitundu yosiyana, imakhala ndi agalu a molosso ndipo ili ndi makolo akale kwambiri.
Pansipa muphunzira zambiri zamtundu uliwonse wa Galu wa Mastiff.
1. Mkulu wa Neapolitan Mastiff
Neapolitan Mastiff adachokera kwa galu molosso yemwe adalembedwa mzaka za zana loyamba pambuyo pa Khristu. Mitunduyi imadziwika kuti ndi ya ku Naples, kumwera kwa Italy, komwe imayamba kuswana mu 1947.
Mtundu wa Mastiff umakhala pakati pa 60 ndi 75 cm mpaka kufota ndipo umatha kulemera pakati pa 50 ndi 70 kilos. Neapolitan Mastiff ali ndi nsagwada zamphamvu, ali ndi thupi laminyewa ndi mchira wokutira wokutira. Ponena za chovalacho, ndi chachifupi komanso cholimba, chovuta kukhudza, chofiira, chofiirira, chamtundu kapena chaimvi. Chifukwa chokhala tcheru komanso wokhulupirika, amadziwika kuti a galu woyang'anira wabwino kwambiri.
Munkhani ina ya PeritoAnimal, mudzakumana ndi mitundu ina ya agalu aku Italiya kupatula Mastiff Napolitano.
2. Mastiff waku Tibet
Mastiff waku Tibet kapena Mastiff waku Tibetan amachokera ku Tibet, komwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galu wothandizira komanso mnzake. Pali zolemba zamtunduwu kuyambira chaka cha 300 BC, nthawi yomwe amakhala ndi abusa osamukasamuka.
Agalu mu chakudya ichi ali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino komanso owoneka bwino. Ana agalu a ku Tibetan Mastiff amatenga nthawi yayitali kuti afike pokhwima, chifukwa akazi amakula msinkhu azaka zitatu zokha ndipo amuna atakwanitsa zaka 4. Ponena za chovala chake, ndi chokhwimitsa komanso cholimba, chambiri pamkhosi ndi pamapewa .; imatha kukhala yakuda, yabuluu kapena yofiira, ndipo imatha kukhala yosalala kapena yamawangamawanga ofiira kapena oyera.
Munkhani ina iyi muwona kuti Mastiff waku Tibet ali pamndandanda wa agalu akulu kwambiri padziko lapansi.
3. Mbusa wa ku Caucasus
Caucasus Shepherd ndi galu wokhala ndi umunthu wolimba, wogwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali ngati galu wolondera. Ili ndi thupi looneka lolemera, chifukwa chovala chake chambiri chimapereka chithunzi cha minofu yopanda mawonekedwe. Komabe, ali ndi mphamvu zambiri ndipo ndi galu wokhulupirika.
Tsitsili ndilolimba komanso lokhuthala, lambiri pamakhosi, pomwe limapezanso makutu ena. Amakhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, nthawi zonse kuphatikiza mitundu yosiyanasiyana, monga wakuda, bulauni ndi beige; wakuda ndi ofiira ofiira, pakati pa ena.
Ngakhale amakonda kunja, M'busa wa Caucasus amakonda kucheza ndi banja lake, chifukwa chake, ataphunzitsidwa bwino, amatha kukhala omasuka kwambiri.
4. Mastiff waku Italiya
Mastiff waku Italiya, wotchedwanso galu waku Corsican, ndi mbadwa ya roman molosso. Ndi galu wapakatikati mpaka wamkulu wokhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, koma wokongola. Ili ndi mutu waukulu wokhala ndi mphuno yakuda ndi nsagwada zazikulu.
Ponena za malaya, galu wamtunduwu wa Mastiff amakhala ndi utoto wakuda, wotuwa kapena wofiirira muubweya wandiweyani wowala. Umunthu wa galu wa Corsican ndiwokhulupirika komanso woganizira, ndiye galu woyang'anira wabwino kwambiri.
5. Mastiff waku Spain
Amadziwikanso kuti Mkango Wachikazi, iyi ndi imodzi mwamitundu yodziwika bwino yaku Spain Mastiff. Ku Spain nthawi zonse amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galu woyang'anira katundu kapena ng'ombe. Ponena za mawonekedwe ake, ili ndi mafupa ophatikizika omwe amawapangitsa kukhala owoneka bwino komanso olimba, okhala ndi malekezero ofanana. Chovalacho ndi chachitali, chosalala komanso cholimba, chimatha kupezeka chachikaso, chofiira, chakuda kapena kuphatikiza mitundu itatu mosiyanasiyana.
Ponena za umunthu, galu wamtunduwu wa Mastiff amadziwika kuti ndiwanzeru komanso wokonda.
6. Mbuye wa mapiri a Pyrenees
Mwa mitundu ya Mastiff, yochokera ku Pyrenees nawonso khalaniadachokera ku Spain, komwe imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati galu wolondera. Ndi mitundu yapakatikati yokhala ndi mutu wawukulu, maso ang'ono ndi makutu ogontha.
Ponena za chovalacho, ulusi uliwonse ndi wandiweyani, wandiweyani komanso wa 10 cm. Ndi yoyera pankhope yakuda, ndichifukwa chake anthu ambiri amadziwa izi ngati "mastiff woyera". Komabe, palinso zitsanzo za Mastiff do Pirineu mumayendedwe achikaso, abulauni ndi imvi.
7. Boerboeli
Boerboel ndi mtundu wa molossos ochokera ku South Africa, ndichifukwa chake amatchedwanso Mastiff waku South Africa. Chiyambi chake ndi chaka cha 1600, pomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galu woteteza m'minda. imawerengedwa ngati a mpikisano waukulu, imafikira pakati pa 55 ndi 70 cm mpaka kufota.
Ponena za ubweya wamtunduwu wa galu wa mastiff, ndi wamfupi komanso wowoneka bwino. Mtundu wa Boerboel umatha kusiyanasiyana, ukuwoneka mumiyala yamchenga, yamiyala ndi yofiira.
8. Mastiff Wachingerezi kapena Mastiff
English Mastiff, yemwenso amatchedwa Mastiff, amachokera ku Great Britain, komwe kunali komwe kunayamba kulembetsako. m'zaka khumi ndi zisanu. Komabe, panali kholo lina lomwe limadziwika panthawi yolanda achi Roma ku England, chifukwa chake akukayikira kuti Mastiff ndi wamkulu kwambiri.
Mitunduyi imakhala ndi mutu wokulungika komanso thupi lalikulu lokhazikika. Makhalidwe a Mastiff achingerezi ndi achikondi koma, nthawi yomweyo, amakwaniritsa udindo wa galu wolondera. Pogwirizana ndi malaya, ndi lalifupi komanso losalala. Ili ndi mtundu wofiirira kapena wamawangamawanga, pamodzi ndi tsaya lakuda, makutu ndi mphutsi, kuphatikiza zigamba za mtundu uwu kuzungulira maso.
Kuphatikiza pa Mastiff wachingerezi, kumanani ndi agalu ena achingerezi m'nkhaniyi.
Mitundu Yina Yosadziwika Ya Mastiff
Pali mitundu ina ya Mastiff yomwe sivomerezedwa mwalamulo ndi International Cynological Federation. Ndi awa:
Kashmir Mastiff
Galu wamtundu wa Mastiff nthawi zina amatchedwa dzina Bakharwal ndipo sichinazindikiridwebe ndi mabungwe a canine. Ndi mpikisano wogwira ntchito womwe udakwezedwa mu Mapiri a Himalaya, komwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galu woteteza ng'ombe.
Ili ndi thupi lolimba lomwe lili ndi chifuwa chachikulu ndi miyendo yayitali, yofotokozedwa ndi mafupa olimba. Chovalacho chimakhala chosalala ndipo chimayambira kutalika mpaka pakati, bulauni, chakuda ndi zamawangamawanga.
Mfumukazi yaku Afghanistan
Mastiff waku Afghanistan wakhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira nthawi zakale ngati a galu woyang'anira mafuko osamukasamuka. Komabe, sichinadziwikebe ndi mabungwe a canine.
Ili ndi thupi lapakati lokhala ndi miyendo yayitali, yopyapyala, yomwe imasiyana ndi thupi lake laminyewa. Mphuno ya mtundu uwu wa Martim ndi yopyapyala ndipo makutu amapindidwa pang'ono. Pokhudzana ndi ubweya, ndi wautali wapakatikati, wochulukirapo pakhosi ndi mchira ndipo makamaka mumithunzi ya pastel komanso bulauni wonyezimira.
chithu
Bullmastiff amachokera ku Great Britain ndipo ngakhale ambiri amawaika ngati mtundu wa Mastiff, chotsimikizika ndichakuti samadziona ngati galu weniweni wa Mastiff, popeza idapangidwa kuchokera pamtanda pakati pa Mastiff wakale ndi galu wamtundu wa Bulldog. Poyambira, idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati galu woteteza komanso ngati mlonda wa m'nkhalango.
Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana komanso olimba, koma osati olemera. Chosompheracho ndi chachifupi, chosanja chimakhala chosalala komanso nsagwada zolimba ndi masaya owoneka bwino. Ponena za ubweyawo, ndiwofupikitsa komanso wovuta kukhudza, uli ndi utoto wofiira, pastel ndi wamawangamawanga, utoto wowala kapena wakuda, wokhala ndi mawanga oyera pachifuwa ndi chigoba chakuda kuzungulira maso.
Ponena za umunthu, galu wamtunduwu amadziwika ndi kukhala wamoyo, wokhulupirika ndi wokhulupirika, ndichifukwa chake idakhala galu wothandizana naye kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, ana agalu amtunduwu adatchuka pomwe ena odziwika monga Bon Jovi ndi Christina Aguilera adaganiza zotenga ana agalu amtunduwu.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Mitundu ya Mastiff, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe gawo lathu la Kufananitsa.