Zamkati
- 1. Malire a m'malire
- 2. M'busa waku Australia
- 3. M'busa wa ku Belgium
- 4. M'busa waku Germany
- 4. M'busa wa ku Pyrenees
- 6. Galu Wam'mapiri wa ku Pyrenees
- 7. M'busa waku Romania waku Carpathians
- 8. M'busa wa Myoritic waku Romania
- 9. Mlimi wa Ng'ombe ku Australia
- 10. Woyendetsa ng'ombe wamkulu waku Switzerland
Ntchito ya galu wabusa inali yayikulu pomwe munthu amatembenuzidwa kwa zaka zambiri mimbuluyo kukhala agalu. Pali mitundu ingapo ya agalu yoyenera kupangira ziweto m'maiko asanu, mosakaikira kuthandiza amuna. Ponena za ntchito yodyetserako ziweto, pali mitundu iwiri: nkhosa (ana ankhosa, nkhosa zamphongo) ndi ng'ombe (ng'ombe). Ndi mitundu iwiri yosiyana ya ziweto, popeza nkhosa, mwachitsanzo, galu amawongolera gulu kuti lisabalalike. Komabe, zikamadyetsa ng'ombe, ndi omwe amakhala mozungulira galu kuti azimva kuti akutetezedwa ku adani.
Kaya ndi mtundu umodzi wa ziweto kapena wina, pakadali pano pali mitundu ina yotha kuchita bwino kuposa ena kuti apange ntchitoyi. Pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani iyi ya PeritoAnimal ndikudziwe mitundu yomwe ili agalu 10 apamwamba.
1. Malire a m'malire
Border Collie ndi amawerengedwa kuti ndi abwino kwambiri galu woweta nkhosa. Ndi galu wanzeru kwambiri, wokhoza kumvetsetsa mwachangu malamulo omwe m'busayo amamuuza. Ali ndi chibadwa chachilengedwe choweta, ndipo m'busa akalibe amadziwa bwino zomwe ayenera kuchita kuti gulu lankhosa lizitetezedwa. Chiyambi chake chili pamalire pakati pa Scotland ndi England, chifukwa chake dzina loyamba, "malire", lomwe limatanthauza "malire". "Collie" wachiwiri amatanthauza othandiza m'Chi Gaelic.
Ndi galu wokulirapo, wachangu komanso wosachedwa kupindika. Kulemera kwake kumasiyanasiyana pakati pa 16 ndi 23 kg. Akazi ndi ocheperako pang'ono kuposa amuna. Border Collie ndi a galu wogwira ntchito, osati chiweto chomwe chitha kutsekedwa m'nyumba. Muyenera kuchita zinthu mosalekeza komanso malo otseguka kuti mukhale osangalala. Border Collie wopanda zolimbitsa thupi kwambiri atha kudwala matenda amitsempha kapena kukhumudwa.
Border Collie ndi wokhulupirika kwambiri komanso wokonda kwambiri munthu amene amamuwona ngati mtsogoleri wake, wokonzeka nthawi zonse komanso maso ake ali pa mbusa kuti achite mwachangu ntchito yomwe walamula. ili ndi njira yosunthira kwambiri, chifukwa imakweza phazi lake pansi pang'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zizimva ngati ikuyenda mwachangu komanso mwachangu poyenda.
2. M'busa waku Australia
Kachiwiri tikupeza Australia Shepherd, a galu wabwino kwambiri. Komabe, ngakhale ili ndi dzina, kulengedwa kwa galuyu kunayambira m'minda ya ku America, ngakhale zinali ku Australia komwe mtunduwu wadzikhazikitsa ngati mtundu woweta woweta modabwitsa. Mbali yapadera ndiyosinthasintha. M'busa wa ku Australia amatha kuweta nkhosa ndi ng'ombe monga agalu ena ambiri, koma si onse omwe angathe sungani ng'ombe zachilendo monga njati, atsekwe, abakha ndi akalulu.
Imeneyi ndi galu woyang'anira wabwino kwambiri. M'busa wa ku Australia amafunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku lililonse. Ndi galu wokhulupirika kwambiri kubanja lake komanso wosakhulupirira alendo, yemwe amawopseza ndikumumenya mano, koma osaluma. Ndikungolamula kuchokera kwa mwini wake kutero. Ndi galu wanzeru komanso wodekha wokhala ndi ana kotero kuti amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kugwira ntchito ndi ana omwe amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera.
3. M'busa wa ku Belgium
Mitundu inayi ya galu wa Belgian Shepherd, Groenendael, Malinois, Tervuren ndi Laekenois, ndi agalu odabwitsa a nkhosa. Onsewa ali ndi kuthekera kwakuthupi komwe kumawasintha, pamodzi ndi luntha lawo, kukhala agalu abwino kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, ndi agalu oteteza ziweto mwachilengedwe, motero amasamalira ndikuwongolera ng'ombezo.
Abusa aku Belgian nawonso ndi alonda komanso oyang'anira kwambiri, okhulupirika kwa abusa awo, omvera kwambiri komanso okonda kwambiri, chifukwa chake amafunikira eni ake omwe, kuphatikiza pakuwaphunzitsa, amatha kuwapatsa chikondi.
4. M'busa waku Germany
Shepherd wa ku Germany ndi galu wothandiza odyetserako ziweto, kupatula nyama zamasamba (atsekwe, abakha, ndi zina zambiri) zomwe zimadzutsa chibadwa chambiri cha M'busa waku Germany.
Onse awiri a Shepherd waku Germany komanso a Belgian Shepherd atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazosowa zambiri kuposa kudyetsa ziweto. Nzeru zawo zapamwamba, thanzi lawo komanso kuthekera kwawo kuyang'anitsitsa zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino pantchito zambiri.
4. M'busa wa ku Pyrenees
mitundu iwiri ya galu M'busa wa Pyrenees (atsitsi lalitali komanso nkhope zowoneka bwino) ndizabwino alonda ng'ombe. Ng'ombe zikakhala pangozi, amasonkhana mozungulira galu wanu wa Pyrenees Shepherd kuti aziteteze. Mwachidziwikire, M'busa wa Pyrenees amadziwa kuukira ndikumenya nkhondo yolimbana ndi zimbalangondo ndi mimbulu, osazengereza kulimbana molimba mtima ndi ziweto zazikuluzo. Moyanjana ndi anthu ndimanyazi pang'ono, kupatula ndi mwini wake. Ndi agalu opsa mtima omwe amakhala tcheru nthawi zonse.
6. Galu Wam'mapiri wa ku Pyrenees
Mtundu wina wapadera ndi Galu Wam'mapiri wa Pyrenees, galu wa nkhosa yemwe amagwira ntchito ngati mlonda m'malo otseguka. Ndi umodzi mwamitundu yayikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi, wokhoza kuthana nawo ndikuwopseza zimbalangondo ndi mimbulu. Galu uyu amalondera mozungulira gulu lonseli nthawi zonse. Galu wamkuluyu amatha kufikira makilogalamu 60 ndipo mtundu wake wanthawi zonse ndi woyera ndimadontho akuda kapena bulauni. Amakonda kwambiri ana, koma amakwiya pang'ono pomwe samadziwa mphamvu zawo zosaneneka. Nthawi zambiri amawonetsa chisangalalo chake potidumphira, kudikirira mwachidwi chiwonetsero chachikondi. Mtundu uwu suopa chilichonse.
7. M'busa waku Romania waku Carpathians
Ngati chibadwa chikadakhala chotheka kubereka chimbalangondo ndi nkhandwe, zikutheka kuti zotsatirazo zikanakhala zofanana kwambiri M'busa waku Romania waku Carpathians. Galu wolimba mtima kwambiri, wokhulupirika komanso woperekedwa nsembe. Mtundu uwu uli ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino.
Galu wodabwitsayu amatha kuchita zonsezi kudyetsa ng'ombe ndi chitetezo monga kuyang'anira ndi kuyang'anira. Monga mitundu ingapo ya agalu apamwamba a nkhosa, a Romania Shepherd of the Carpathians sanazolowere kukhala ndi galu wamtundu ngati mnzake, makamaka chifukwa cha kulimbitsa thupi komwe amafunikira. Muyenera malo otseguka kuti muthamange, kusewera komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Monga galu wogwira ntchito, m'malo mwake, ndiyabwino kwambiri chifukwa ndi galu womvera kwambiri komanso wokhulupirika kwa m'busa wake.
8. M'busa wa Myoritic waku Romania
Pamalo achisanu ndi chitatu pagulu 10 lokwera kwambiri ndi galu wamkulu M'busa wa Myoritic waku Romania, galu wina wamkulu kwambiri wochokera ku Romania. Agaluwa amateteza ziweto ndipo mawonekedwe awo amakhala odekha ngakhale atakhala akulu. Imalemera mpaka makilogalamu 65 ndipo ndi galu wolangidwa amene amamvera malamulo a mbusa. Ili ndi malaya amoto omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala oyera kapena otuwa kwambiri. Mutha kukhala ndimadontho osakwanira pang'ono.
9. Mlimi wa Ng'ombe ku Australia
Mtundu uwu ndi wamakono kwambiri. Adapangidwa kuti alowe m'malo mwa agalu amphongo omwe adatumizidwa kuchokera ku England, omwe sakanatha kupirira kutentha, mtunda wautali komanso kupsa mtima kwa ng'ombe zaku Australia. Mitundu ingapo idawoloka, kuphatikiza galu wamtchire Dingo ndi Dalmatian, mwa ena. Zotsatira zake zinali woweta ng'ombe waku Australia, galu wamkulu ndi galu wowopsa kwa zosadziwika. Galu uyu amangodziwa eni ake ndipo amalekerera alendo omwe aloledwa kulowa mnyumbamo, koma malinga ngati sayika chala kwa aliyense m'banjamo kapena kusewera. Ngati pali phwando la ana m'munda, galuyo ayenera kutseka.
Ubweya wodabwitsa wa agaluwa ukhoza kubweretsa kusakanizika kwamtundu wa mitundu yabuluu kapena yofiira.
10. Woyendetsa ng'ombe wamkulu waku Switzerland
Tidamaliza agalu 10 apamwamba ndi galu mbusa wamkulu waku swiss, galu wopangidwa kuti azisamalira ng'ombe zikamadyetsa.Ndi galu wamkulu wamkulu, yemwe amatha kufika mpaka makilogalamu 63, ndipo ali ndi malaya amfupi, amitundu itatu (yakuda, yoyera ndi yofiirira). Galu ameneyu amafunika kuchita zambiri chifukwa ali ndi mphamvu zambiri. Mkhalidwe wake ndiwosavuta ndipo umatha kukhala chiweto, bola ngati sichimalephera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Ku Switzerland pali mitundu itatu yokhudzana ndi Ng'ombe Zazikulu Zaku Switzerland: Ng'ombe za Berne, Ng'ombe za Appenzell ndi Ng'ombe za Entlebuch.