Zamkati
- Kudya kumene nkhumba zongobadwa kumene
- Dyetsani ana agalu amasiye
- Kudya moyenera kwa nkhumba
- Ndiyenera kudyetsa kangati patsiku?
- Zakudya zomwe nkhumba sangadye
- Kudyetsa nkhumba yapakati
Monga nyama zina zonse, chakudya cha nkhumba chimasiyana malinga ndi msinkhu wake komanso momwe alili. Nkhunda yongobadwa kumene sidya mofanana ndi wamkulu kapena yaying'ono yapakati.
Ndizofala kwambiri kwa omwe akuyang'anira nyamazi, omwe safanana kwambiri ndi agalu ndi amphaka, amadzifunsa za zosowa zawo komanso momwe mungadyetse nkhumba.
Munkhani ya Peritoanimal tikufotokozera momwe ziyenera kukhalira kudya nkhumba oyenera m'mbali zonse za moyo. Pitilizani kuwerenga!
Kudya kumene nkhumba zongobadwa kumene
Kodi mumadziwa kuti nkhumba zili ndi mawere awiri okha? Ndizowona! Pachifukwa ichi, tikulangizidwa kuti Zinyalala za ana agalu opitilira 3 khalani nthawi yayitali ndi mayi musanasiye kuyamwa.
Ngati zinyalalazo zili ndi ana agalu awiri okha, ziyenera kukhala ndi mayi mpaka masiku pafupifupi 21. Ngati muli ndi ana agalu atatu kapena kupitilira apo, ayenera kukhala ndi amayi kwa masiku osachepera 30. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti mumvetsere za amuna, chifukwa akangoyamba kuwonetsa kuyesera kukweza amayi, ayenera kupatukana naye. Amuna amafika ku kukhwima mwa kugonana Mwa iwo kuzungulira masabata 3-5, kotero kukhala ndi mayi kumatha kubweretsa mimba yosafunikira. Kumbali inayi, akazi amakula msinkhu pambuyo pake, pakati pa milungu 4 mpaka 6.
Zitha kuwoneka zodabwitsa koma, ngakhale kuti mwayamwa, tsiku lachiwiri nkhumba zimayamba kuyesa kudyetsa zolimba.ndiye kuti, chakudya, masamba ndi udzu. Muyenera kulimbikitsa ana agalu kuti azidya zolimba kuyambira ali aang'ono. Khalani nawo mu khola kuti athe kuwonjezera mkaka wa amayi awo. gawo la masamba atsopano tsiku lililonse ndichofunika kwambiri kwa ana agalu komanso amayi! Nthawi zonse muyenera kusiya chakudya chomwe ana agalu azolowera komanso kudya. Atakula, inde, zidzakhala zofunikira kuletsa chakudya kuti chiziwalepheretsa kudya chakudya chokha ndikunyalanyaza udzu.
Dyetsani ana agalu amasiye
Simuyenera kudyetsa ana agalu omwe akuyamwitsa ndi amayi awo. Komabe, ngati chifukwa chobadwa kubadwa mayi amwalira, kapena pazifukwa zina sakuwayamwitsa, ndikofunikira kudyetsa ana agalu.
Cholinga chingakhale kupeza fayilo ya mayi womulera, ndiye kuti, nkhumba yayikulu yokhala ndi ana agalu omwe ali okonzeka kuyamwitsa ana awa. Mkaka wa m'mawere ndi gawo lofunikira podyetsa ana agalu amasiye.
Ngati ndizosatheka kuwapezera amayi olera, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito a kusakaniza kwa ana agalu wa nkhumba. Sakanizani chakudya cha 40 mg ndi 10 ml yamadzi (mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina, bola ngati zikugwirizana). Dulani nsonga ya syringe ya 1 ml ndikuigwiritsa ntchito kuperekera ana agalu. kupereka 1 mpaka 2 ml ya chakudya ola lililonse kapena osachepera maola atatu aliwonse. Chofunikira kwambiri ndikuti nkhumba ya nkhumba siyimasilira izi m'mapapu. Pachifukwa ichi, simungadyetse ana agalu m'mimba. Muyenera kuwadyetsa m'malo awo achilengedwe.
Mwachidziwikire, muyenera kufunsa veterinarian yemwe amagwiritsa ntchito nyama zakunja kuti awonetsetse kuti chilichonse chikuyenda bwino ndipo china chilichonse chikachitika, nambala yake ikhale pafupi nthawi zonse.
Kodi ana agalu a nkhumba abadwa posachedwa mnyumba mwanu? Onani nkhani yathu yamalingaliro amawu kwa iwo.
Kudya moyenera kwa nkhumba
Panthawi yosiya kuyamwa, kapena ngakhale kale, nkhumba zimadya kale chilichonse, kuphatikizapo udzu. Tiyeni tiyambe ndikulankhula za udzu chifukwa ichi ndiye chakudya chofunikira kwambiri ndipo iyenera kukhala maziko azakudya za nkhumba m'moyo wake wonse.
Udzu uyenera kukhala wobiriwira, wokulirapo komanso wautali! Udzu wabwino umatsimikizira kupezeka kwa fiber yokwanira, umalola kuti matumbo agwire bwino ntchito, kuphatikiza pakufunika pakupewa mavuto amano a nkhumba, omwe ndi amodzi mwamatenda ofala kwambiri munyamazi. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kulola nkhumba yanu kukhala nayo udzu umapezeka maola 24 patsiku ndipo nthawi zonse zimakhala zatsopano. Sinthani udzuwo kawiri patsiku.
Kuphatikiza apo, Guinea ya nkhumba iyenera kudya chakudya (makamaka chakudya chofanana, kupewa nkhumba kusankha zakudya zina) ndi gawo la zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba! Pewani chakudya chomwe chikusonyeza kuti ndi cha mitundu ingapo (nkhumba, makoswe ndi akalulu). Nyama iliyonse imakhala ndi zosowa zosiyanasiyana, choncho chakudya chimayenera kukhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. sankhani chimodzi chow wopangidwira nkhumba za Guinea ndi m'badwo wawo.
Zakudya za nkhumba nthawi zambiri zimawonjezeredwa ndi Vitamini C. Vitamini ameneyu ndiwofunikira pakudya kwa nkhumba, monga anthu, samapanga Vitamini C wawo ndipo amafunika kuyamwa. Muyenera kupewa kugula zowonjezera mavitaminiwa. Chakudya cha nkhumba zophatikizika ndi zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zokhala ndi mavitamini awa ndizokwanira!
Kuti mudziwe zipatso zomwe ndizoyenera nkhumba, werengani mndandanda wathu wonse wazipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba za nkhumba.
Mwachidule, chofunikira kuti chakudya cha nkhumba chizikhala cholingana ndi:
- udzu wopanda malire
- Malipiro enieni (ochepa)
- Zamasamba ndi zipatso (zochepa)
- Madzi abwino amapezeka nthawi zonse
Ndiyenera kudyetsa kangati patsiku?
Kuchuluka kwa chakudya kuyenera kuchepetsedwa kupewa chiopsezo cha kunenepa kwambiri komanso nkhumba kudya chakudya chochuluka kuposa udzu, chifukwa monga tidanenera, izi zimalimbikitsa kuyambitsa matenda amano. Mano a nyama izi amakula nthawi zonse ndipo udzu umawalola kuti ufe. Chifukwa chake, chakudya chimayenera kukhala pafupifupi 20% ya chakudya cha nkhumba.
Chofunikira ndikudyetsa chakudya chokha kawiri pa tsiku kwa nkhumba zanu zazing'ono komanso pang'ono. Popeza magawo osiyanasiyana ali ndi malamulo osiyanasiyana, kuchuluka kwa ma caloric kumatha kusiyanasiyana. Chifukwa chake, choyenera ndikutsata zomwe zikuwonetsedwa pamagalamu.
Zakudya zomwe nkhumba sangadye
Pali zakudya zoletsedwa za nkhumba. Zina mwa izo ndi izi:
- Zanyama: nkhumba ndi zodyera ndipo mtundu uwu wazakudya zitha kukhala zowononga thanzi lawo;
- chimanga ndi zotumphukira: ali ndi caloric kwambiri ndipo nkhumba zina zimatha kukhala zosavomerezeka;
- mbewu ndi mtedza: Sizachilengedwe pazakudya za nkhumba ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala mgawidwe wosatsata iwo;
- Zokometsera: sucrose, madzi a chimanga, sodium nitrate, ndi zina. Mitundu yonse ya zotsekemera, utoto ndi zotetezera ziyenera kupewedwa pazakudya za nkhumba.
Kudyetsa nkhumba yapakati
Kubereka kwa nkhumba kumatenga masiku pakati pa 60 ndi 75. Nthawi zambiri zimatha pafupifupi masiku 65. Ili ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri kwa akazi ndipo limafunikira chisamaliro chowonjezera. Pakati pa mimba yonse ya nkhumba, simungathe kunyalanyaza zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba! Kudya calcium ndi vitamini C ndikofunikira kuti mimba iziyenda bwino. Mchigawochi mkazi amamwa madzi ochulukirapo kuposa masiku onse, choncho zindikirani kuti mutsimikizire kuti alipo nthawi zonse madzi abwino pa iye.
Chifukwa chake, chakudya cha nkhumba yapakati chiyenera kuphatikiza zakudya zokhala ndi vitamini C wambiri, monga awa masamba:
- Dzungu
- Cress
- Selari
- Burokoli
- Karoti
- coriander
- Kabichi
- sipinachi
- tsabola wobiriwira wobiriwira
- Mkhaka
Izi zipatso alinso ndi vitamini C wambiri:
- Chinanazi
- mabulosi akuda
- Nthochi
- tcheri
- kiwi
- lalanje
- mango
- Papaya
Chofunika ndikuti siyanitsani chakudya wa nkhumba, mosasamala kanthu za gawo la moyo lomwe amapezeka. Monga ndi chilichonse m'moyo, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi malire. Nthawi zonse perekani zochepa, makamaka ngati ndi nthawi yoyamba nkhumba yanu kulawa chipatso kapena masamba.
Onetsetsani ndowe zake mukatha kudya, ngati palibe zosintha, mutha kupitiliza kupereka. Nkhumba iliyonse yaying'ono ndiyosiyana. Nkhumba zina zimakonda kudya zakudya zina pomwe zina sizitero. Komanso, si nkhumba zonse zomwe zimakonda zinthu zomwezi. Yesetsani kudziwa momwe matumbo anu amakhudzidwira ndi zomwe amakonda komanso kuti mumusankhire zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zabwino kwambiri.
Komanso werengani nkhani yathu momwe mungagwirire bwino nkhumba kupewa ngozi ndi kuvulala.
