Zinyama Zamagazi Ozizira - Zitsanzo, Makhalidwe ndi Trivia

Zamkati

• Chifukwa chiyani amatchedwa nyama zopanda magazi
• Zitsanzo za Nyama Zoopsa
• Makhalidwe a nyama zamagazi
• Zitsanzo za Nyama Zamagazi Ozizira
• 1. mphika wamba
• 2. Komodo Chinjoka
• 3. Ng'ona ya Nile
• 4. Kamba wa chipeso
• 5. Njoka ya njoka yamchere ya kum'mawa
• 6. Anaconda wobiriwira
• 7. Nyerere Yachilengedwe Yobiriwira
• 8. Cricket wapanyumba
• 9. Dzombe losamukasamuka
• 10. Shaki yoyera
• 11. Nsomba zamwezi
• 12. Chilombo cha Gila
• 13. Bluefin tuna
• 14. Common Iguana
• 15. Teyu
• nyama zina zopanda magazi

Pazinyama, pali njira zingapo zamoyo zowonetsetsa kuti zikukhala ndi moyo. Kuzolowera zachilengedwe ndikofunikira. Ngakhale m'malo ofanana, mtundu uliwonse uli ndi njira zawo onetsetsani kuti mupulumuke. Chimodzi mwamagawo omwe amagawanika chimagawanitsa zokwawa ndi amphibiya ngati nyama zopanda magazi, kuzifanizira ndi ziweto zina monga nyama zakutchire. Komabe, kodi mukudziwa chifukwa chake amapatsidwa dzinali? Nchiyani chimawasiyanitsa ndi mitundu ina ya nyama?

Dongosolo loyang'anira thupi limagwira ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana, ndichifukwa chake m'nkhaniyi ya PeritoAnimalinso tikukuwuzani zonse za ozizira nyama, zitsanzo, makhalidwe ndi chidwi. Kuwerenga bwino!

Chifukwa chiyani amatchedwa nyama zopanda magazi

Tisanalankhule za mitundu yomwe ikuphatikizidwa mgululi, ndikofunikira kufotokoza chinthu chimodzi: bwanji nyamazi zimatchedwa choncho?

Amatchedwa choncho chifukwa ndi nyama zomwe onetsetsani kutentha kwa thupi lanu malinga ndi chilengedwe, mosiyana ndi nyama zomwe zimatchedwa magazi ofunda, omwe kutentha kwawo kumayendetsedwa ndi mphamvu yopangidwa ndi chakudya choyaka. Nyama zamagazi otentha zimadziwika ngati nyama zowopsa, pomwe nyama zamagazi amatchedwa nyama zosokoneza.

Zitsanzo za Nyama Zoopsa

Pakati pazokhumudwitsa, pali magawo ena awa:

• Nyama zamagetsi: Nyama zamagetsi ndi zomwe zimawongolera kutentha kwawo ndi zakunja.
• Pecilotherm nyama: kutentha kwamkati kumasiyanasiyana kwambiri kutengera wakunja.
• nyama zakutchire: amatha kuyika kagayidwe kake kagwiritsidwe pamlingo wochepa pakakhala kusowa kwa chakudya komanso kutentha pang'ono.

Makhalidwe a nyama zamagazi

Mitunduyi imagwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana kuti ikhale ndi moyo, izolowere chilengedwe komanso kuti matupi awo azikhala otentha bwino. Izi ndi zina mwazinthu izi:

• zinthu zachilengedwe: Amagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe chilengedwe chimawapatsa, monga kukhala padzuwa, kusambira m'madzi ena, kudzikwirira pansi kapena mumchenga, ndi zina zambiri. Izi ndi njira zowongolera kutentha kwa thupi.
• Mitsempha yamagazi: mitsempha yanu yamagazi imatseguka ndi kugwirana ntchito mosavuta kuposa mitundu ya endothermic; chifukwa cha izi amasintha mwachangu kusintha.
• Mavitamini: matupi awo amakhala ndi michere yambiri, yomwe imathandizira pakuchita kutentha kosiyanasiyana.
• Ziwalo zamkati: Mitundu yambiri imakhala ndi ziwalo zosavuta, chifukwa chake imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa.
• Kutalika kwa moyo: Mitundu ya nyama nthawi zambiri imakhala yocheperako poyerekeza ndi nyama zamagazi, nthawi zina masabata ochepa chabe.
• chakudya: amapulumuka mosavuta kuposa anzawo m'zinthu zam'mlengalenga okhala ndi chakudya chochepa, chifukwa amafunikira mphamvu zochepa.
• zosowa zathupi: zosowa zanu zakuthupi ndizotsika.
• mpumulo boma: nyengo yozizira, matupi awo amapita "kupumula"; kuwononga mphamvu zochepa, chifukwa amachepetsa zosowa zanu pang'ono.

Tsopano popeza mukudziwa mawonekedwe a nyama zopanda magazi, ndi nthawi yoti ndikuwonetseni zitsanzo, mawonekedwe ndi zosangalatsa za iwo. Inu!

Zitsanzo za Nyama Zamagazi Ozizira

Zina mwa nyama zozizira makhalidwe ambiri ndi awa:

• mphonje wamba
• Chinjoka cha Komodo
• Ng'ona ya Nile
• Chisa kamba
• njoka ya njoka yam'mawa ya diamondi
• anaconda wobiriwira
• Nyerere ya Cape Verde
• kricket yapakhomo
• ziwala zosamukasamuka
• Shaki yoyera
• nsomba zamwezi
• Gila Chilombo
• Nsomba ya Bluefin
• iguana wamba
• Teyu

Tidzakambirana zambiri za izi pansipa.

1. mphika wamba

Fulu wamba (fufutani fufutani) ndi mtundu wodziwika bwino womwe umafalitsidwa kwambiri mu Europe ndi gawo lina la Asia. Amapezeka m'nkhalango ndi m'minda, komanso m'mapaki ndi madera okhala ndi zomera ndi magwero a madzi.

Nthawi yotentha, chule wamba amabisala pakati paudzu kapena m'malo amvula, popeza ndikosavuta kusokonezeka ndi mtundu wake. Amakonda kutuluka madzulo kapena kukugwa mvula, akapata mwayi kudya.

2. Komodo Chinjoka

Chinjoka cha Komodo (Varanus komodoensis) ndi a Ku Indonesia kuli zokwawa zambiri. Imafika mpaka 3 mita ndipo ndiyodabwitsa chifukwa cha kukula kwake kwakukulu komanso chizolowezi chodya nyama.

Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa vertebrate nyama zamagazi ozizira. Amakonda kukhala m'malo ofunda ndipo amakhala otakataka masana. Sizachilendo kumuwona akupuma padzuwa ndikukumba maenje kuti adziteteze.

3. Ng'ona ya Nile

Ng'ona za Nile (Crocodylus niloticus) amakhala m'madzi ndi m'mbali ya mitsinje yaku Africa. Ndi ng'ona yachiwiri yayikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, kuyeza mpaka 6 mita kutalika. Ku Igupto wakale, mulungu Sobek anali ndi mutu wa ng'ona yamtunduwu.

Monga nyama yosakhazikika, ng'ona imayikamo nthawi yake yambiri khalani padzuwa. Mwanjira imeneyi, imayendetsa kutentha kwake. Pambuyo pake, adadzipereka kusambira kuti asake nyama yake.

Onani nkhaniyi yokhudza kusiyana pakati pa alligator ndi ng'ona.

4. Kamba wa chipeso

Kamba Wam'madzi (Eretmochelys imbricata) ndi mtundu wa akamba am'madzi omwe amakhala m'nyanja za Atlantic, Pacific ndi Indian. Pakadali pano, IUCN Red List imayika ngati nyama mu pangozi. Ndiosavuta kuzindikira chifukwa pakamwa pake pamakhala ngati pakamwa ndipo thupi lake limakhala ndi malo osiyana.

Monga mitundu ina ya kamba, ndi nyama yozizira. Imakhalabe m'mitsinje yam'madzi ndi kutentha komwe kumapangitsa kuti ipulumuke. Komanso, sunbathe kusintha kutentha kwanu.

Nkhani ina yokhudza nyama za m'nyanja zomwe zatsala pang'ono kutha ingakusangalatseni.

5. Njoka ya njoka yamchere ya kum'mawa

Njoka yam'madzi ya kum'maŵa (Crotalus adamanteus) ndi njoka yomwe imagawidwa ku United States kokha. Monga mitundu yambiri yamtunduwu, ili ndi khalidwe lomveka kumapeto kwa mchira.

Njoka iyi imagwira ntchito usana ndi usiku; chifukwa cha ichi, imagwiritsa ntchito maubwino operekedwa ndi firiji: kutentha kwa dzuwa, kubooka kapena kubisala m'zomera malinga ndi zosowa za thupi lanu.

6. Anaconda wobiriwira

Anaconda wobiriwira woopsa (Akalulu a Murinus) ndi nyama ina yamagazi yozizira. Mtundu uwu ndi Kufalikira ku South America, komwe mungaipeze ikulendewera pamitengo kapena ikusambira m'mitsinje posaka nyama. Ndi njoka yothina yomwe imadya nyama zazikulu zazikulu monga capybaras.

Imagwiritsa ntchito chilengedwe kuwongolera kutentha kwake. Madzi, dzuwa ndi mthunzi wabwino wa nkhalango ndi minda ndizothandizana nanu pakusintha kapena kutentha kwake.

7. Nyerere Yachilengedwe Yobiriwira

Kodi nyerere zili ndi magazi? Inde ndipo kodi mumadziwa kuti nyerere zilinso nyama zopanda magazi? Nyerere ya Cape Verdean (clavata paraponera) ndi m'modzi wawo. Mitunduyi imagawidwa zingapo Madera aku South America ndipo mbola yake yakupha imapweteka kuposa ya mavu.

Mtundu uwu wa nyerere umayendetsa kutentha kwake kudzera kugwedezeka kwa thupi kapena kunjenjemera. Tsopano popeza mukudziwa kuti nyerere zili ndi magazi, ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za iwo, pitani ku nkhani ina iyi yokhudza mitundu ya nyerere - Makhalidwe ndi zithunzi.

8. Cricket wapanyumba

Crickets amakhalanso ozizira komanso cricket yakunyumba (Acheta zoweta) ndi m'modzi wawo. Njira zokha Zamgululi ndipo imagawidwa padziko lonse lapansi, komwe imapezeka m'malo obiriwira kapena kufupi ndi matauni.

kricket ili nayo madzulo ndiusiku zizolowezi. Masana imakhala yotetezedwa pakati pa nthambi za mitengo, m'mapanga kapena m'malo amdima.

9. Dzombe losamukasamuka

Ziwala ndi nyama zopanda magazi zopanda magazi. Dzombe losamukira (dzombe losamukasamuka) ndi mtundu womwe umakhala mu Asia, Europe ndi Africa, kumene kuli mbali ya dzidzidzi kapena mitambo kupita kumadera osiyanasiyana kukafunafuna chakudya.

zawo ntchitom'khamulo amalola ziwala kuti zisatenthedwe, monga momwe zimanjenjemera ndi nyerere.

10. Shaki yoyera

Shark yoyera (Carcharodon carcharias) ndi nyama yam'madzi ozizira. Amagawidwa ndi madzi am'mbali mdziko lapansi, pomwe ili pamwamba pamndandanda wazakudya.

Chifukwa cha kukula kwanu ndi kuyenda kosalekeza, nsombazi zimatha kutentha. Kuti mumve zambiri za nyama zowopsa izi, werengani nkhani iyi yokhudza Mitundu ya Shark - Species ndi mawonekedwe ake.

11. Nsomba zamwezi

Nsomba ya mwezi (masika masika) amalemera mpaka matani 2 ndipo amakhala m'malo otentha padziko lonse lapansi. Ndikosavuta kuwasiyanitsa popeza ali ndi mutu waukulu ndipo matupi awo ndi olimba. Amadyetsa nsomba za jellyfish, mapani amchere, masiponji ndi nyama zina zofananira.

Mtundu uwu imayendetsa kutentha kwanu posambira, momwe imasinthira kuya kutengera zosowa za thupi lanu.

12. Chilombo cha Gila

Chilombo cha Gila (Kukayikira kwa Heloderma) ndi buluzi yemwe amapezeka ku United States ndi Mexico. Mtunduwo ndiwowopsa ndipo umayesa mpaka masentimita 60. Ndi nyama yochedwa kuchepa komanso yodyera.

Chilombo cha Gila chimakhala m'malo ouma, komabe ngakhale m'malo amenewa kutentha kumatha kutsikira kuzowopsa, makamaka usiku. Pachifukwa ichi, ali m'gulu la nyama zamagazi ozizira, ngakhale kuti njirayi imatchedwa brumation: kutentha pang'ono, thupi lanu limapuma kuti mupulumuke.

13. Bluefin tuna

Ndikothekanso kutchula za bluefin tuna (thunnus thynnus). Amagawidwa mu Nyanja ya Mediterranean ndi Nyanja ya Atlantic, ngakhale pakadali pano wasowa m'malo ambiri chifukwa cha kusodza kosasankha.

Monga nsomba zina, nsomba ya bluefin amagwiritsa ntchito minofu zomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito posambira kuti thupi lanu lizizizira.

14. Common Iguana

Sizingatheke kuyankhula za nyama izi osatchula ma iguana. Iguana wamba (iguana iguana) imagawidwa ku South America ndipo imadziwika ndi kuyeza mpaka mamita awiri ndipo khungu likhale ndi mtundu wobiriwira wobiriwira kapena wobiriwira.

Sizachilendo kuona iguana kusamba dzuwa masana, popeza njirayi imakupatsani mwayi wowongolera kutentha kwanu. Kutentha kokwanira kukafika, kumakhala pansi pa mitengo kapena m'malo amdima.

15. Teyu

Teiu (alireza) ndizofala ku Brazil, Argentina ndi Bolivia. Ndipatseni mpaka masentimita 13 ndipo imakhala ndi thupi lowoloka ndi mikwingwirima ndi madontho; amuna amakhala ndi khungu lachikuda, pomwe akazi ndi abulauni kapena sepia. Monga abuluzi ena, tegu amayang'anira kutentha kwake kugwiritsa ntchito dzuwa ndi madera amithunzi.

nyama zina zopanda magazi

Pali mitundu yambiri yambiri yomwe ili yozizira. Izi ndi zina mwa izi:

• Chidebe cha Arabia (Zovuta za arabica)
• Ng'onoting'ono (Osteolaemus tetraspis)
• Dziko iguana (Conolophus pallidus)
• Baloch Green Chule (zugmayeri buffets)
• Kamba wa azitona (Lepidochelys olivacea)
• iguana yamizere (Ctenosaura similis)
• Ng'ombe yaku West Africa (crocodylus talus)
• Nsato zaku Africa (Python sebae)
• Mpheta Yamphongo (Zosangalatsa za Crotalus)
• Teiu wakuda ndi woyera (salvator mankhwalae)
• Kemp kambaLepidochelys Kempii)
• chinsomba (Malayopython reticulatus)
• Njoka yamphongo (Malpolon monspessulanus)
• Nyerere Yakuda Moto (Solenopsis richteri)
• Dzombe la m'chipululu (Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie
• iguana yakuda (Ctenosaura pectinate)
• Waku Argentina-Teiu (Salvator Rufescens)
• Chule wotayika kuchokera ku Caucasus (Pelodytes caucasicus)
• Njoka ya Parrot (Corallus Batesii)
• Nyerere ya ku Africa (pachycondyla imasanthula)

Tsopano popeza mukudziwa zonse za nyamazi komanso kuti mudziwe zambiri za nyama zamagazi, musaphonye vidiyoyi pomwe timakambirana za nyama zowopsa padziko lapansi:

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Zinyama Zamagazi Ozizira - Zitsanzo, Makhalidwe ndi Trivia, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Curiosities la nyama.