Zamkati
- Bearded collie: chiyambi
- Bearded collie: mawonekedwe
- ndevu collie: umunthu
- Bearded collie: chisamaliro
- collie wodziwika: maphunziro
- ndevu collie: thanzi
O ndevu zamtundu ndi galu wakale wokoma ndi wabwino wochokera ku Great Britain. Ngati mukuganiza zotengera galu uyu, zidzakhala zosangalatsa kuwona mawonekedwe ake ndi chisamaliro chomwe amafunikira, makamaka zokhudzana ndi kucheza ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kumvetsetsa kuti, usanatenge khola la ndevu, mbali zonsezi ziyenera kuwunikidwa kuti zisatayidwe momwe zingathere osati galu woyenera banja lililonse. Amafuna anthu omwe amadzipereka pamoyo wake.
Pitilizani kuwerenga ndikupeza pansipa. zonse muyenera kudziwa za collie wonyamula mu pepala ili la Katswiri.
Gwero
- Europe
- Poland
- UK
- Gulu I
- Rustic
- Zowonjezera
- makutu atali
- choseweretsa
- Zing'onozing'ono
- Zamkatimu
- Zabwino
- Chimphona
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- zoposa 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Zochepa
- Avereji
- Pamwamba
- Kusamala
- Wochezeka
- Wanzeru
- Yogwira
- Wokhala chete
- Sungani
- Nyumba
- kukwera mapiri
- M'busa
- Masewera
- Kuzizira
- Kutentha
- Wamkati
- Kutalika
- Yosalala
- Zovuta
Bearded collie: chiyambi
Chifukwa ndi mtundu wakale kwambiri, nkhani ya ndevu ya collie ndikosatsimikizika pang'ono. Amakhulupirira kuti ndi mbadwa za agalu a ku mapiri aku Poland omwe akuti amabweretsedwa ku Britain Isles ndi amalonda aku Poland. Ndikothekanso kuti komondor ndi m'modzi mwa makolo amtundu wa ndevu. Agaluwa akadadutsa ndi agalu am'deralo, oweta ng'ombe, motero amayambitsa mtundu watsopanowu.
Kaya mtunduwo unachokera kuti, koma chowonadi ndichakuti mbalame yamtundu wa ndevu yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwazaka zambiri mpaka pano kutsogolera ndi kusamalira ziweto ku Great Britain. Ngakhale lero agalu awa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati othandizira abusa, ngakhale, kumene, maudindo awo ndi ocheperako poyerekeza ndi kale.
Munthawi yama 1940, G. Olive Wilson adayamba kulera ndevu zazimuna kuchokera pagulu limodzi, agalu ake Bailey ndi Jeannie. Uku kunali kusintha kosinthira m'mbiri ya mtunduwu, popeza agalu ndi ana awo adakhala oyambitsa a ndevu monga momwe tikudziwira lero. Masiku ano, ndi galu wotchuka kwambiri komanso galu wowonetsa, ngakhale kuti siwotchuka ngati agalu ena abusa.
Bearded collie: mawonekedwe
Thupi la galu wa nkhosa uyu ndi lalitali kuposa momwe lilili lalitali, limakutidwa ndi a chovala chokongola komanso chachitali ndipo ili ndi msinkhu wapamwamba komanso chifuwa chakuya. Ngakhale ndiyinyama yopyapyala, iyi anayankha ndi yamphamvu komanso yothamanga, yabwino kwambiri pantchito zomwe zimafunikira kulimbitsa thupi.
Mutu wa collie ndevu umafanana mokwanira ndi thupi lonse, uli ndi mawonekedwe ofiira kwambiri ndipo umakhala ndi mphuno yamphamvu. perekani galu a mawu anzeru komanso achidwi. Mphuno ndi yayikulu, yaying'ono komanso yakuda, ngakhale ili ndi agalu abuluu ndi abulauni nthawi zambiri amakhala utoto. Maso ndi akulu, ofewa komanso achikondi. Mtundu wa diso nthawi zambiri umafanana ndi utoto waubweya. Makutu ndi apakatikati ndipo amagwera m'mbali mwa mutu. Mchira wa khola lamtundu wa ndevu ndiwotalika komanso wotsika, samanyamula kumbuyo kwake, ngakhale utathamanga.
Ubweya wa galuyu ndi wopindika kawiri. Mzere wamkati ndi wofewa, waubweya komanso wolimba. Chosanjikiza chakunja ndi chosalala, cholimba, cholimba komanso chosalimba. Itha kukhala yavy pang'ono koma siyipange ma curls. Mbali yakunja imakhala yayitali pamasaya, milomo yakumunsi ndi nsagwada, ndikupanga ndevu zomwe zimapatsa mtunduwo dzina. Mitundu yotheka ndi iyi: ndevu zoyera, imvi, bulauni bulauni, wakuda, wabuluu, wabulauni ndi mchenga, wokhala kapena wopanda mawanga oyera.
Kutalika kwa kufota kwa amuna kumasiyana masentimita 53 mpaka 56. Akazi amachokera pa masentimita 51 mpaka 53. Kulemera koyenera sikunatchulidwe pamtundu wa mtundu, koma agaluwa nthawi zambiri amalemera pakati pa mapaundi 16 mpaka 25.
ndevu collie: umunthu
Collie ndevu ndi galu yemwe amasinthasintha modabwitsa kukhala moyo wokhutira, wodzala ndi zoyambitsa zomwe zingamulimbikitse m'maganizo ndi mwathupi. Izi agalu amakhala otakataka kwambiri ndipo yodzaza ndi mphamvu, yabwino kwa anthu omwe akufuna kugawana zizolowezi zawo. Ndikofunikira kuti banja lomwe likulera ana likhale ndi zofunikira izi. anayankhaosati galu wa mabanja osakhazikika.
Nthawi zambiri amakhala agalu ochezeka ngati amaphunzitsidwa bwino. Amatha kukhala bwino ndi agalu ena, amphaka, ziweto ndi ana. Ngati tasankha kutengera galu uyu, idzakhala ndi chisangalalo komanso chisangalalo kwa ana, popeza amakonda kusewera ndipo amakhala nthawi yayitali pambali panu.
Kumbali inayi, galu wamtundu wa ndevu amakhala wodziyimira pawokha m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku, koma osalakwitsa: ndi galu womvera kwambiri, yemwe amafunikira chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro chanthawi zonse. Nthawi zambiri, sakonda kukhala okha kwa nthawi yayitali, amafunikira banja lomwe litha kusamalira tsiku lonse.
Ophunzitsidwa bwino, titha kunena kuti collie ndevu ndi galu wamakhalidwe abwino, wokhala ndi khalidwe losavuta komanso wocheperako. Adzakhala ndi banja limodzi ndi iye lomwe limakwaniritsa zosowa zake ndikumupatsa chikondi choyenera. Mukapeza zonsezi, mudzakhala ndi bwenzi labwino pamoyo wanu.
Bearded collie: chisamaliro
Kusamalira malaya amtundu wa ndevu kumatenga nthawi ndikudzipereka. Ndizofunikira burashi ndi chipesondinthawi zambiri, osachepera katatu pamlungu kuti tsitsi lisakanganike. Monga mfundo yabwino pankhani yosamalira tsitsi, titha kutsindika kuti ndevu nde galu amene sichimeta tsitsi. Ndikofunikira kokha kusamba ngati kuli kwakuda kwenikweni, koma ngati titayenera kudziwa kusamba kwakanthawi pamtunduwu, ndimasamba miyezi iwiri iliyonse.
Agaluwa amasinthasintha mitundu yonse, kuphatikiza mizinda. Mkati mwa nyumba, mbalame yamtundu wa ndevu imatha kumva bwino ngati ikugwirizana ndi zosowa zake moyenera. ndi agalu amene amafunikira zolimbitsa thupi zambiri ndipo sikokwanira kuyenda kamodzi patsiku. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito mphamvu zanu, ndikofunikira kuwapatsa maulendo atatu ataliatali tsiku lililonse.
Ngakhale amakhala moyo wa galu wa nkhosa, mbalame yamtundu wandevu si galu wokhalira panja. Amafuna banja komanso nyumba kuti azicheza ndi okondedwa awo. Chifukwa cha zosowa zanu zazikulu zam'mutu, mfundoyi iyenera kuganiziridwa.
Komanso, ndikofunikira kuwapatsa nthawi yokwanira kusewera katatu kapena kanayi pa sabata ndipo, makamaka, alimbikitseni kusewera masewera agalu. kuweta ndi masewera abwino agaluwa, koma amakondanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pazinthu zina zambiri.
collie wodziwika: maphunziro
Maphunziro ayamba pochita mayanjano awo molondola. Monga tafotokozera kale, ndi agalu ochezeka mwachilengedwe, koma mbali imeneyi iyenera kugwiridwa, chifukwa ndi ana agalu mpaka atakula. NDI zofunika kupewa mantha, machitidwe oyipa kapena machitidwe osayenera. Tiphunzitsa galu kuyanjana ndi anthu amitundu yonse (kuphatikiza ana), agalu ena, nyama zina, chilengedwe ndi mitundu yonse yazinthu ndi zoyambitsa. NDI zofunika kwambiri samalani ndi mayanjano kotero kuti ndi galu wamkulu wolimba mwamalingaliro.
Komanso, ndevu zokhala ndi ndevu ndi agalu. wochenjera kwambiri amene angapambane pafupifupi pafupifupi maphunziro aliwonse agalu. Ndikofunikira kuti nthawi zonse mugwiritse ntchito kulimbikitsidwa kuti mugwire naye ntchito pamaphunziro oyambira ngakhale maphunziro apamwamba.
Agaluwa nthawi zambiri samakhala ndi zovuta zamakhalidwe nthawi zambiri, koma amafunika kuphunzitsidwa zambiri komanso kucheza nawo. osakhala ndi nkhawa kapena otopa. Akakhala okha m'munda kapena pabwalo, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi machitidwe owononga ndipo, nthawi zina, amakhala ndi nkhawa.
Komabe, pali machitidwe achibadwa mwa agalu awa omwe amatha kukhumudwitsa kwambiri. Chifukwa chakuti nzeru zakubala za collie ndizolimba kwambiri, zina mwazomwe zimakonda "kuwongolera" ana ndi ziweto zina. Khalidweli limakhala ndi chibadwa champhamvu, chifukwa chake chikayambitsidwa, sichingathetsedwe, koma ndizotheka kuzisunthira muzinthu monga kuweta (masewera oweta) kapena masewera omwe adakonzedwa.
ndevu collie: thanzi
ngakhale ambiri mtundu uwu ndi wathanzi ndithu, ali ndi chiyembekezo cha matenda ena obadwa nawo omwe tidzawafotokozera pansipa. Matendawa samapezeka mumtundu wa ndevu nthawi zambiri monga mitundu ina ya agalu, koma ndibwino kudziwa kuti zitha kuchitika, kuti mumvetsetse kuti ndikofunikira. pitani kuzipatala nthawi zonse., miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse ndi pafupipafupi komwe tikulimbikitsidwa:
- m'chiuno dysplasia
- Khunyu
- matenda a m'matumbo
- Pemphigus
- kupita patsogolo kwa retinal atrophy
- minyewa ya stenosis
- kugwa
- Matenda a von Willebrand
Kumbali inayi, sitiyenera kuiwala matenda opatsirana omwe amatha kufalikira pakati pa agalu. Kutsata katemera molondola ndikofunikira kuteteza galu wathu. Pomaliza, timakumbukira kufunikira kotsatira izi mame mkati mwa miyezi itatu iliyonse komanso nyongolotsi zakunja mwezi uliwonse. Mukamatsatira upangiri wathu, mutha kukhala ndi collie wosangalala komanso wathanzi wazaka zapakati pa 14 ndi 16.