Borzoi

Zamkati

• Borzoi: chiyambi
• Borzoi: mawonekedwe
• Borzoi: umunthu
• Borzoi: chisamaliro
• Borzoi: maphunziro
• Borzoi: thanzi

O Borzoi imadziwikanso kuti Greyhound waku Russia, Kusaka Kwaku Russia Lebrél kapena Russkaya Psovaya Borzaya ndi imodzi mwamagulu odziwika bwino kwambiri ku Russia ku Russia, chifukwa ndi chikhalidwe chodziwika bwino mdzikolo. Ndiwo mpikisano womwe udapangidwa mwachindunji ndi ma tsars akulu, omwe amatha kufotokozera zamakhalidwe ake kotero kaso komanso wapadera.

Mwa mawonekedwe awa PeritoZinyama tikambirana za mtundu wa agalu wa borzoi, imodzi mwamagulu osaka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, omwe amadziwika kuti galu wothamanga. Lero, woyamikiridwa ngati galu mnzake, Borzoi akupitilizabe kukopa chidwi cha iwo omwe ali ndi mwayi wokumana naye.

Gwero

• Asia
• Russia

Makhalidwe athupi

• Woonda
• minofu
• Zowonjezera
• makutu amfupi

Borzoi: chiyambi

mtundu wa agalu Borzoi ndi gawo la mbiri yakale ndipo chikhalidwe cha dziko la Russia. Komabe, kuti chiyambi chawo chinali chogwirizana kwambiri ndi mafumu pafupifupi adathetsa mpikisanowu, popeza ufumu wa tsarist utagwa, a Borzoi adatha. Akuyerekeza kuti mtunduwu udapangidwa zaka zoposa 900 zapitazo.

Zolemba zoyambirira za anthu zidalembedwa m'zaka za zana la 11, pomwe French Chronicle ikufotokoza momwe Borzois atatu adatsagana ndi Anna Iaroslavna, mwana wamkazi wa Grand Duke waku Kiev, pomwe adafika ku France kukakwatiwa ndi a Henry I. Ena mwa anthu odziwika kwambiri Agalu omwe kale anali a Borzoi anali a Ivan owopsa, Peter Wamkulu, Nicholas II, Pushkin ndi Turgenev. M'malo mwake, ngakhale kennel wodziwika bwino wotchedwa "Perhinskaya Okhota" adatsegulidwa ndikuyendetsedwa ndi Grand Duke Nicolai Nicolaevitch ndi Dimitri Valtsev.

Munthu wina wodziwika kwambiri m'mbiri ya a Borzoi ndi Mfumukazi Victoria waku England, yemwe adalandira agalu awiri a Borzoi ngati mphatso. Mitunduyi pambuyo pake idafalikira ku Europe ndi America, a Borzoi adadziwika chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwawo pamipikisano komanso kuthekera kwawo posaka.

Borzoi: mawonekedwe

Borzoi ndi galu wokulirapo, Wosankhidwa ndi FCI mgulu la 10, "Agalu Osaka", ndipo mu Gawo 1, "Tsitsi lalitali kapena la wavy". Imadziwika ndikumanga kwake kocheperako, kolimba komanso kotalikirapo pang'ono, komwe kumawoneka mosawoneka bwino, omwe ena amawatcha kuti "apamwamba."

Ndizotheka kudziwa kuti akazi amatenga nthawi yayitali kuposa amuna, koma onse amakhala ndi mafupa olimba osakulanso. Mutu ndi wowonda, wautali komanso wopapatiza, wokhala ndi vuto lakumapeto kwa naso-frontal. ali ndi nsagwada zolimba, Ndi mano oyera, khalani ndi lumo. Inu maso ndi akulu komanso otulutsa mawu, kawirikawiri imakhala yonyezimira kapena yakuda. Makutu ndi ofooka komanso amayenda, amakhalanso akumbukira kumbuyo. Khosi ndi lalitali komanso lowonda, monganso miyendo yake, makamaka Kutalika komanso kutalikirana. Mchira, nawonso, ndi wofanana ndi masabeti ndipo ndi wautali, wowonda, komanso wotsika. Imakhala yotsika, koma ikamayenda imadzuka. THE kutalika kwa kufota galu Borzoi ndi awa:

• Amuna: pakati pa 75 ndi 85 cm.
• Akazi: pakati pa 68 ndi 78 cm.

malaya ndi zofewa, zotayirira komanso zopindika, mutha kuwona zokhotakhota zazifupi. Pamutu pake, tsitsili limakhala lokwera komanso lalifupi. Thupi, limakhala lalitali komanso lopendekera, pomwe chovala pakhosi chimakhala cholimba komanso chopindika. pafupifupi onse kuphatikiza mitundu amaloledwa, kupatula buluu, chokoleti ndi zotengera zake. Amakhalanso ndi "mphonje", zomwe zimakhala zopepuka.

Borzoi: umunthu

Sizovuta kudziwa umunthu wa agalu a Borzoi, koma ambiri, mutha kunena kuti ndi galu. wodekha komanso wolingalira. Ngakhale zili choncho, maphunziro omwe namkungwi amaphunzitsidwa amathera pakupanga mawonekedwe a munthu aliyense, omwe atha kukhala osiyanasiyana. Tiyeneranso kudziwa kuti, chifukwa chakukula kwawo ngati galu wosaka, a Borzoi atha kukhala ndi yachangu komanso yopupuluma nthawi zina.

ngakhale atha kukhala Zosungidwa komanso zokayikitsa ndi alendo, m'banja ndi agalu omwe amapanga ubale wapamtima kwambiri ndi omwe amawasamalira. Komabe, ubale wanu ndi anthu ena, nyama ndi malo umadalira gawo lachitukuko, momwe eni ake ayenera kuyesetsa kupereka zokumana nazo zabwino komanso zosiyanasiyana. Zonsezi zidzakhudzanso umunthu wanu wachikulire.

Amatha kusintha mitundu yonse yamabanja, ngakhale nthawi zambiri imakwanira bwino ndi anthu omwe ali ndi agalu komanso omwe ali ndi wotsogola komanso moyo wodziyimira pawokha, chifukwa a Borzoi samadziwika kuti ndi agalu ophatikizidwa, koma amakhala ndi umunthu wapadera.

Borzoi: chisamaliro

Chovala cha Borzoi chimafuna chisamaliro chokhazikika, chifukwa sichingasowe kutsuka, yomwe imayenera kuchitika kawiri kapena katatu pamlungu. Izi zitithandiza kuti ubweya wanu ukhale wathanzi komanso wopanda mawanga. Titha kugwiritsa ntchito cholembera chachitsulo pakusintha tsitsi (kamodzi kokha pamlungu) ndi burashi lofewa kwa chaka chonse. Maburashi ochotsa mfundo amathanso kukhala othandiza.

Ponena za kusamba, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti Borzoi atenge kusamba miyezi iwiri kapena iwiri iliyonse, Nthawi zonse amagwiritsa ntchito shampoo yapadera kwa agalu ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, makina opangira, omwe angathandize kuti malayawo akhale osalala komanso owala.

Kupitiliza ndi chisamaliro cha Borzois, ndikofunikira kuyang'anitsitsa mayendedwe komanso masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ndikofunikira kuchita zochepa za maulendo awiri kapena atatu tsiku lililonse, osachepera mphindi 30, kuti athane ndi minofu yake, kumulimbikitsa kununkhiza, kumulola kuchita zomwe akufuna, komanso kucheza ndi agalu ena, anthu ndi malo ozungulira. Imodzi kapena iwiri mwanjira izi iyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi zolimbitsa thupi monga kuyendetsa, gwirani mpira kapena mungosewera.

Muyeneranso kuteteza fayilo ya kukondoweza kwamaganizidwe oyenera, kudzera pakumvera, maluso a canine kapena zidule, koma amathanso kuchita masewera anzeru, kununkhiza masewera kapena zochitika zosiyanasiyana. Zonsezi zidzakuthandizani kusunga malingaliro a chiweto chanu.

Borzoi: maphunziro

Maphunziro a Borzoi ayenera kuyambira adakali aang'ono pocheza ndi mwanayo ndi mitundu yonse ya anthu, nyama ndi malo. Nthawi imeneyi ndi yovuta kwambiri, chifukwa imakhudza kwambiri umunthu wachikulire wa galu ndipo ikuthandizani kupewa kuwonekera pamavuto osiyanasiyana amachitidwe, monga mantha komanso ndewu. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuti panthawiyi, inu kulimbikitsa bata ndi machitidwe abwino kudzera mchikondi, mawu okoma ngakhale mphotho. Muthanso kuphunzitsa mwana wagalu kuti aziletsa kuluma komanso kukodza mu nyuzipepala mpaka atalandira katemera komanso wokonzeka kuphunzira kutulutsa msewu.

Pambuyo pake, a Borzoi akuyenera kuyambitsidwa pamachitidwe oyambira omvera, omwe amaphatikizapo kukhala pansi, kugona pansi, kuyimitsa, ndikubwera mukaitanidwa. Kuphunzira ndikofunikira kuti muwonetsetse kuti a kulankhulana koyenera ndi namkungwi wanu ndikukuthandizani kuyendetsa galu mukakhala panja komanso pafupi. Gwiritsani ntchito malamulo oyambira nthawi zonse pogwiritsa ntchito kulimbikitsana, osapereka chilango.

Borzoi: thanzi

tiyenera kuchita maulendo azanyama nthawi ndi nthawi, miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kapena khumi ndi iwiri, kuonetsetsa kuti galu wathu alandila mankhwala oyenera. Izi zikuphatikiza kutsatira ndandanda ya katemera komanso chizolowezi chotsitsa nyongolotsi. Momwemonso, kuchezeredwa ndi akatswiri kumathandizira kuzindikira matenda aliwonse mwachangu, omwe nthawi zambiri amapatsa chiyembekezo.

Komabe, monga mitundu yambiri ya galu, galu wa Borzoi amatha kudwala matenda osiyanasiyana matenda obadwa nawo, pomwe izi zikuwonekera:

• Chizindikiro cha Wobbler;
• Matenda a Volvulo-gastric dilatation;
• Microphthalmia;
• Kupita patsogolo kwa retinal atrophy;
• Tricuspid valavu ya dysplasia;
• Ziphuphu;
• Matenda osokoneza bongo.

Kuti mumalize fayilo iyi pa galu Borzoi, your Kutalika kwa moyo ali pakati pa zaka 7 ndi 12.