Momwe mungasamalire galu wakupha

Mlembi: Laura McKinney
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 2 Epulo 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 17 Novembala 2024
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Zamkati

Ngati mwazindikira zizindikiro zakupha mwa mwana wanu, mwaika chithandizo choyamba koma simukudziwa chomwe chingakhale choyambitsa poizoni, ku PeritoZinyama tikufotokozerani momwe mungasamalirire galu wakupha, Kufotokozera zizindikiro za mtundu uliwonse wa kuledzera ndi chithandizo.

Tikufuna kukukumbutsani kufunikira kwa pitani kwa veterinarian munthawi imeneyi, momwe tingachitire ndikuthandizira othandizira pakadali pano, akuyenera kukhala katswiri yemwe ayenera kuwunika thanzi la ubweya wathu wamphesa ndikupitilira momwe zingafunikire nthawi iliyonse.

Ngati muli ndi galu, nkhaniyi ingakusangalatseni kudziwa momwe mungachitire ndikupulumutsa moyo wa mnzanu wokhulupirika pakagwa ngozi. Apa tikukupatsani chidziwitso cha mankhwala ofunikira poyizoni zopangidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana za poizoni kwa agalu ndi upangiri wamomwe mungaperekere mankhwala ndi kuchuluka kwa mlingo uliwonse.


Mankhwala othandizira kutsatira kutengera zomwe zimayambitsa galu poizoni

Apa tidzafotokozera mndandanda wa chithandizo ndi chithandizo choyamba pazomwe zimayambitsa poyizoni wagalu, zomwe titha kuchita ngati dotolo wathu wanena kapena ngati palibe njira ina. Ndikwabwino kuti kuyeza uku kumachitidwa ndi veterinarian osati ife.

Mankhwala a anthu: mankhwala ambiri amtundu wa anthu amakhala owopsa komanso owopsa kwa agalu. Tiyenera kukhala otsimikiza kuti bwenzi lathu silingakhudze zomwe sayenera kapena sangathe kufikira malo ena omwe tidasungira mankhwala, koma chowonadi ndichakuti samadzidetsa okha mwa kumeza izi mosazindikira, koma nthawi zina Chifukwa cha umbuli timapereka ena mwa mankhwalawa kuti achepetse kutentha thupi kapena kuchepetsa zizindikilo zina. Izi ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri kwa ife, popeza mankhwala ambiri samapangidwira agalu kapena amphaka ndipo, ngakhale timapereka mlingo wocheperako kapena womwe ukuwonetsedwa kwa ana, tikuledzeretsa chiweto chathu. Musamamwe mankhwala chiweto chanu musanafunse veterinarian choyamba. Ngati galu angamwe mankhwala aliwonse a anthuwa, tiyenera kuyambitsa kusanza ndikupita kwa veterinarian. Awa ndi mankhwala omwe amapezeka kwa ife koma ndi omwewo zovulaza thanzi la ziweto zathu ndipo imatha kubweretsa imfa:


  • Acetylsalicylic acid (Aspirin): Mankhwala a analgesic ndi antipyretic amapezeka kwambiri kwa anthu, koma agalu amakhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa kuphatikiza kusanza (nthawi zina ndi magazi), hyperthermia, kupuma mwachangu, kukhumudwa ngakhale kufa.
  • acetaminophen: Ndi anti-yotupa ndi antipyretic yomwe timagwiritsa ntchito, koma ndiyowonongetsanso ziweto zathu. Amawononga chiwindi, amadetsa m'kamwa mwawo, amatulutsa malovu, kupuma mwachangu, kukhumudwa, mkodzo wamdima ndipo imatha kupha.
  • Vitamini A.: Anthu ambiri ali ndi nyumba zopangira mavitamini kunyumba zotetezera chimfine ndi matenda ena wamba, mwazinthu zina. Mavitaminiwa amaphatikizanso Vitamini A. Kuphatikiza apo, titha kupeza mavitamini awa pazakudya zowonjezera komanso zakudya monga chiwindi chosaphika, chomwe nthawi zina timakonda kupatsa ana athu agalu. Hypervitaminosis yomwe imayambitsa mavitaminiwa imayambitsa zizindikilo zingapo mwa ziweto zathu monga kusinza, matenda a anorexia, kuuma kwa khosi ndi malo olumikizirana mafupa, kudzimbidwa, kuonda, komanso malo achilendo monga kukhala kumbuyo kwa miyendo yakumbuyo koma kukweza miyendo yakutsogolo kapena kunama pansi koma kusiya zolemera kumapeto osapuma.
  • D vitamini: Timapezanso vitamini D m'malo opangira mavitamini, kuphatikiza ma poizoni ndi zakudya zina. Hypervitaminosis D imayambitsa anorexia, kukhumudwa, kusanza, kutsegula m'mimba, ludzu kwambiri, komanso kukodza pafupipafupi.Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa impso komanso kutuluka magazi komwe kumachitika m'mimba ndi kupuma.

Arsenic: Arsenic imapezeka mu mankhwala ophera tizilombo, mankhwala ophera tizilombo komanso ziphe zina. Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri ndizotsegula kwam'mimba koopsa nthawi zina, kufooka kofooka, kufooka kwakukulu, kukhumudwa komanso kugwa kwamtima. Izi ndichifukwa cha kutupa kwakukulu komwe arsenic imayambitsa ziwalo zosiyanasiyana zamkati monga chiwindi ndi impso. Poterepa, ngati galu wathu adamwa ndi galu pasanathe maola awiri apitawo, chithandizo chofulumira ndikuchititsa kusanza, ndikutsatira pakamwa pamakala amoto ndipo, patatha ola limodzi kapena awiri, perekani zoteteza m'mimba monga pectin kapena kaolin .


Cyanide: Izi zimapezeka makamaka muzomera, ziphe zina ndi feteleza. Mwa galu wathu, poyizoni wa cyanide amapezeka nthawi zambiri mwa kumeza zomera zomwe zimakhala ndi mankhwala a cyanide, monga masamba a apulo, chimanga, fulakesi, manyuchi ndi bulugamu. Njira ina yofala yakumwa poizoniyi ndi pamene amadya khoswe kapena nyama ina yomwe yaphedwa ndi mankhwalawa. Zizindikiro nthawi zambiri zimawoneka patadutsa mphindi khumi kapena khumi ndi zisanu mutayamwa ndipo titha kuwona kuwonjezeka kwachisangalalo chomwe chimasanduka zovuta kupuma, zomwe zimatha kukomoka. Chithandizo chotsatiridwa ndi veterinarian ndikuwongolera mwachangu sodium nitrite.

Ethylene glycol: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati choletsa kuyendetsa galimoto. Zizindikiro zimakhala zachangu kwambiri pambuyo pomeza ndipo zitha kuchitika kuti timamva kuti galu wathu waledzera. Zizindikiro ndikusanza, zizindikiritso zama neurological, chikomokere pang'ono, kutayika bwino ndi ataxia (zovuta kulumikizana chifukwa chamavuto amitsempha). Zomwe ziyenera kuchitidwa pakadali pano ndikupangitsa kusanza ndikupatsanso makala amoto otsatiridwa ndi sodium sulfate pakati pa ola limodzi kapena awiri atamwa poyizoni.

Shampu, sopo kapena chotsukira: Kuledzeretsa ndi zinthu izi kumayambitsa zizindikilo zingapo zomwe zimakhala zofewa komanso zosavuta kuchiza. Zambiri mwazinthuzi zimatha kukhala ndi soda ndi zinthu zina zowononga, chifukwa chake simuyenera kuyambitsa kusanza. Zizindikiro zomwe zimachitika nthawi zambiri ndi chizungulire, malovu ophulika, kutopa, kusanza ndi kutsegula m'mimba. Pomwe galu amamwa kwambiri, vutoli limangokulirakulira ndikukomoka, kudandaula ndi kukomoka kumatha kuchitika. Ngati kuchuluka kwa zomwe adamwa ndizochepa ndipo veterinator satiuza ayi, njira yabwino yothandizira thupi la mnzathu woledzera kuti amwe mankhwalawa ndi kumupatsa mkaka, madzi kapena zosakaniza zonse ziwiri, chifukwa aphatikizana ndi mankhwalawa kuwonongeka kwakukulu. Omasulira zovala ndi owopsa kwambiri ndipo tiyenera kupita ndi galu wathu mwachangu kuchipatala chadzidzidzi.

Chlorine ndi bulitchi: Zinthu zambiri zoyeretsera zomwe tili nazo kunyumba zimakhala ndi bulitchi ndipo zimakhala ndi klorini. Ana agalu ambiri amakonda kuluma mabotolo a zinthuzi, kumwa madzi ochokera mu ndowa yomwe ili ndi zinthuzi osakanikirana, kumwa madzi ochokera m'madziwe osambira kumene ndikusamba. Zizindikiro zoyambirira zomwe zimachitika ndi chizungulire, malovu, kusanza, kutsekula m'mimba, anorexia komanso kukhumudwa. Monga chithandizo choyamba, tiyenera kupereka mkaka kapena mkaka ndi madzi kwa bwenzi lathu loledzera lokhala ndi jekeseni mkamwa, pang'onopang'ono timulole kuti adzigwire yekha. Izi zipangitsa kuti mkaka ugwirizane ndi chlorine, kupewa kuwonongeka kwa mwana wathu. Sitiyenera kuyambitsa kusanza, chifukwa udzasanza chifukwa cha kuledzeretsa ndikupangitsa kusanza kwambiri kumangokupangitsani kufooka ndikuwononga kagayidwe kanu ka m'mimba, chifukwa bulitchi, klorini ndi zidulo zam'mimba zimawononga. Poterepa, makala osinthidwa sayenera kuperekedwa chifukwa sangakhale ndi zotsatirapo. Ngati kuledzera kumachitika osati mwa kumeza koma mwa kukhudzana ndi khungu, tiyenera kusambitsa bwenzi lathu ndi shampu yopepuka ya agalu ndikumutsuka ndi madzi ofunda kuti asatsalire. Mukatha kusamba muyenera kupita kwa owona zanyama kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe chowonongeka ndikudziwa zoyenera kuchita.

Zamadzimadzi: Izi zimapezeka muzinthu zosamalira anthu m'kamwa, ziphe zamakoswe ndi ma acaricides azachilengedwe. Popeza fluoride ndi poizoni kwa agalu ndi amphaka sitiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala otsukira mano kutsuka mano. Mutha kupeza mankhwala otsukira mano omwe angagulitsidwe ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso omwe alibe fluor. Zizindikiro zake ndi zizindikiritso zamanjenje, gastroenteritis, kuchuluka kwa kugunda kwa mtima komanso kutengera mulingo woyambitsa imfa. Ngati munthu ali ndi poyizoni wambiri, nyamayo imayenera kupatsidwa nthawi yomweyo kudzera mu calcium gluconate kapena m'kamwa magnesium hydroxide kapena mkaka kuti zinthuzi ziziphatikizana ndi ayoni a fluorine.

phula la malasha: Mankhwalawa ali ndi zinthu zingapo monga cresol, creosote ndi phenols. Amapezeka mumatsuka m'nyumba ndi zinthu zina. Kuledzera kwamtunduwu kumayambitsa kukondoweza kwamanjenje, kufooka kwa mtima komanso kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi, zizindikilo zofala kwambiri kukhala kufooka, jaundice (khungu lachikopa ndi zotupa chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa bilirubin), kusowa kolumikizana, kupumula kwambiri kugona pansi ngakhalenso kugwirana kutengera ndi mlingo wa poyizoni, imfa. Palibe mankhwala enieni. Koma ngati mwangomwa kumene, mankhwala amchere ndi makala amatha kuperekedwa, kutsatiridwa ndi azungu azungu kuti muchepetse kuwonongeka kwa poyizoni.

Mankhwala ophera tizilombo: Kuphatikizidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi ma chloride a hydrocarbon, ma pyrethrins kapena pyrethroids, carbamates ndi organophosphates, zonse zomwe ndi zoopsa kwa agalu athu. Zizindikiro mu nkhani iyi ndi pafupipafupi pokodza, malovu, kukokana, ataxia, kupuma movutikira ndi khunyu. Chithandizo choyamba ndikulowetsedwa kwa kusanza ndi 3% hydrogen peroxide kutsatiridwa ndi kuperekera makala oyatsidwa. Mulimonsemo, ndibwino kuyitanitsa mwachangu veterinarian kuti apatse galu woledzeretsa mankhwala amtundu wa mankhwala omwe amapezeka mu tizilombo tomwe tidayambitsa poyizoni.

Canthari ndi tizilombo tina: Canthari ndi kachilombo kotchedwa Lytta chiwonetsero, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti "Spanish fly" komanso mtundu wachitsulo wobiriwira. Tizilombo timene timakhala ndi mankhwala oopsa omwe amatchedwanso Canthari. Imatulutsa chinthu chokwiyitsa kwambiri chomwe chimayambitsa matuza pakhungu ndi ntchofu. Zimadziwika kuti pang'ono, mwachitsanzo pakati pa 4 ndi 6 g, ndi poizoni kwa amphaka, chifukwa cha galu wamba magalamu ambiri amafunikira, koma amathanso kuyambitsa kuledzera. Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri ndizokhumudwa, kupweteka m'mimba, kuda kwam'mimbamo, anorexia komanso kukwiya kwam'matumbo ndi kwamikodzo. Palibe mankhwala enieni, koma ngati tazindikira msanga poyizoni, makala oyatsidwa amatha kutithandiza. Mlingo woyenera wamakala oyatsidwa kuti uperekedwe ndi womwe udzafotokozedwe mgawo lotsatirali komanso ngati anthu azizunza kwambiri. Muyenera kudziwa kuti pali tizilombo tambiri tomwe timatha kuyambitsa poyizoni ndi chifuwa mwa agalu athu.

Mowa: Pakakhala poizoni wakumwa agalu, omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi ethanol (zakumwa zoledzeretsa, mowa wopha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuwotcha misa ndi mankhwala), methanol (zotsukira monga zopukutira m'maso) ndi isopropyl mowa (mankhwala ophera tizilombo toyambitsa matenda zopangidwa ndi mowa). Mlingo wa poizoni uli pakati pa 4 ndi 8 ml pa kg ya kulemera kwa nyama yomwe yakhudzidwa. Mowa wa Isopropyl ndi wowopsa kawiri poyerekeza ndi ethanol. Kuledzera ndi mtundu uwu wa mowa ndizofala kwambiri kwa ziweto zathu kudzera pakumamwa khungu kusiyana ndi kumeza. Zizindikiro zimachitika pakati pa theka la ola limodzi ndi ola limodzi mutatha kuledzera. Chofala kwambiri ndi kutsegula m'mimba, kunjenjemera, kutayika kwa mgwirizano, kusanza, kusokonezeka, kupuma movutikira komanso moyipa kwambiri chifukwa cha kupuma kumeneku komwe kumatha kuyambitsa kufa kwa nyama. Monga chithandizo choyamba tiyenera kupereka mpweya wabwino, chifukwa chake tiyenera kupita ndi galu panja popanda kuwonekera padzuwa, ndipo ngati kumwa mowa kunali kwaposachedwa, kusanza kuyenera kuyambitsidwa. Sitiyenera kupereka makala osavomerezeka chifukwa sangachite chilichonse. Chotsatira, tiyenera kupita kwa owona zanyama kuti tiwonetsetse kuti salinso pachiwopsezo.

njenjete: Amakhala ndi poizoni kwa agalu akamamwa. Zinthu zomwe ma pelletswa amakhala nazo zimakhudza chiwindi komanso dongosolo lamanjenje. Zizindikiro zomwe zimachitika ndikumakomoka ndi kusanza. Sayenera kuyambitsa kusanza, kupita nawo ku vet posachedwa.

Mankhwala omwe akutsatiridwa ndi chakudya ndi poyizoni wazomera

Izi ndi zakudya zomwe timadya nthawi zambiri, koma ndi zina mwazakudya zowopsa kwambiri kwa anzathu aubweya:

  • Chokoleti: Chokoleti chimakhala ndi mankhwala a methylxanthines, makamaka theobromine. Izi mwa anthu sizimavulaza chifukwa tili ndi michere yomwe imatha kuisintha ndikusintha kukhala zinthu zina zotetezeka. Koma agalu ndi amphaka alibe ma enzyme awa, chifukwa chake ndi chokoleti chochepa amatha kuledzera. Chifukwa chake, ndi chakudya chaanthu chomwe timakonda, ndichifukwa chake nthawi zambiri timapatsa ziweto zathu zidutswa za chokoleti ngati mphotho, ndikulakwitsa kwakukulu. Muyenera kudziwa kuti malo ogulitsira ziweto ndi zipatala zamatera amagulitsa mphotho za agalu omwe amatha kusintha chokoleti ndipo mulibe theobromine, chifukwa amapangidwira iwo. Chokoe chochuluka chomwe chimakhalapo mu chokoleti chomwe galu wathu amadya, theobromine ikamakhalamo mu chokoleti ndipo galu amamwa mowa kwambiri. Zizindikiro za poyizoni wa chokoleti nthawi zambiri zimachitika pakati pa maola sikisi ndi khumi ndi awiri mutadya chokoleti. Zizindikiro ndi zizindikilo zazikulu ndikusanza, malovu, ludzu losakhutira, kutsegula m'mimba, kusakhazikika komanso mimba yotupa. Pakapita kanthawi, zizindikirazo zimapita patsogolo ndipo pamakhala kusagwira ntchito, kukodza pafupipafupi, bradycardia, tachycardia, kupuma movutikira, kunjenjemera, mtima komanso kupuma. Njira yoyamba yothandizira pakadali pano ndikuyambitsa kusanza mukazindikira kuti galu wadya galuyo, pambuyo pake muyenera kupereka makala amawu pakamwa. Ngati chokoleti yamwa kwa maola awiri kapena kupitilira apo, kusanza sikungathandize chifukwa chimbudzi chayamba kale. Chifukwa chake, tiyenera kupita ndi galu wathu woledzera molunjika kuchipatala chamankhwala kuti tithandizidwe nthawi yomweyo ndi zinthu zoyenera.
  • Zoumba ndi mphesa: Zonse mphesa ndi zoumba zili ndi poizoni kwa agalu ndipo zimapha ngati zidya zambiri. Amadziwika kuti ana agalu mankhwala owopsa ndi 32 g wa zoumba pa kg ya kulemera kwake ndi 11 mpaka 30 mg pa kg ya kulemera kwa mphesa. Poizoni wa zipatso izi zimayamba kulephera kwakukulu kwa impso komwe kumabweretsa imfa. Zizindikiro zake ndi monga kusanza, ludzu lokwanira, kuchepa madzi m'thupi, kutsegula m'mimba, kufooka, ulesi, kulephera kutulutsa mkodzo, pamapeto pake impso kulephera. Zomwe tiyenera kuchita ngati galu wathu akukayikira kuti angamwe mphesa kapena zoumba, makamaka ngati zili zofunikira, ndikumutengera kwa owona zanyama mwachangu ndikulimbikitsa kusanza galu wathu posachedwa. Kwa veterinarian, kuwonjezera pazinthu zina zofunika, kukodza kudzakopedwa kudzera m'mitsempha yamadzimadzi.
  • bowa wamtchire: Ndikofunikira kudziwitsa mtundu wa bowa womwe galu wanu amadya, kuti mudziwe ngati angakhale poyizoni kwa iye. Pali bowa wambiri ndipo ambiri amatha kukhala owopsa kwa ziweto zathu. Imodzi mwa bowa yomwe imasokoneza agalu athu ndi Amanite phalloides, yomwe ndi poizoni ndithu. Zizindikiro zomwe zimachitika ndikusanza, kutsegula m'mimba pang'ono, mavuto ena am'mimba, mavuto amitsempha ndi mavuto a chiwindi. Tikawona kuti mnzake waubweya wadya bowa wamtchire yemwe ndi wowopsa kwa iye, tiyenera kuyambitsa kusanza ndikupereka makala oyatsidwa.
  • Anyezi: Anyezi ali ndi poizoni wotchedwa thiosulfate. Ana agalu omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi poizoni ndi gawo la anyezi ndi chifukwa nthawi zambiri amadya anyezi m'zakudya zawo kapena chifukwa adadya zochuluka nthawi imodzi. Poizoniyu amayambitsa kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi komwe ndi kowopsa chifukwa maselo amwazi amatayika chifukwa cha kusanza ndi kutsegula m'mimba. Chifukwa chake, ngati tazindikira kuti tili ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba komanso kusanza ndi magazi m'galu wathu, tiyenera kupita naye kuchipatala komwe amakafufuzidwa ndipo mankhwala oyenera adzagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mankhwala amadzimadzi.
  • Adyo: Garlic imakhala ndi poizoni wofanana ndi anyezi, thiosulfate. Kugwiritsira ntchito adyo pang'ono pang'ono nthawi ndi nthawi ngati mafuta othamangitsira zachilengedwe kungapindulitse chiweto chanu. Koma tiyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri ngati mungazindikire zizindikirozo, muyenera kuchita monga momwe anyezi ananenera.
  • zomera: Pali zomera zambiri zomwe ndi poizoni kwa agalu athu kupatula zomwe tidatchulazo zomwe zili ndi cyanide. Zizindikiro ndizosiyana chifukwa zimadalira chomeracho chakumwa ndi kuchuluka kwake. Koma kawirikawiri kusanza ndi mavuto apakati amanjenje amapezeka. Kutengera mtundu wa chomeracho ndi poizoni wake komanso kutengera kuchuluka kwa galu wathu, ma coma ndi imfa atha kuchitika. Ili ndi mndandanda wazomera zomwe zimayambitsa agalu poizoni: phwetekere, sipinachi, azalea, turmeric, peyala ndi masamba ake, oleander, actea, nightshade, belladonna, foxglove, hemlock ndi mtundu wake wamadzi, yew, amaryllis, castor, philodendron, daffodils, hedera, rhubarb, poinsettia, mistletoe, holly mabulosi, aloe vera, nyemba, amaryllis, mbewu za apulo, apurikoti, katsitsumzukwa fern, mbalame ya paradiso, caladium, kakombo wamadzi, nthiti ya Adam, chitumbuwa (mbewu ndi masamba), hellebore yakuda, cineraria, clematis, cordatum, chimanga chomera, croton, cyclamen, dieffenbachia, dracena, mtengo wa chinjoka, khutu la njovu, fern, geranium, mtengo wa labala, maluwa a chuma, kakombo wa m'chigwa, lillies, chamba, mistletoe, bellflower, nephthytis, solano , anyezi, pichesi, nkhadze, poinsettia, rhus, thundu, chomera cha mbatata, primrose yamadzulo, rhododendron, philodendron ndi wisteria.

Malangizo pa mlingo ndi kuyamwa pakamwa

Pansipa, tikukulangizani za njira zosiyanasiyana zoperekera mankhwala omwe atchulidwa m'magawo am'mbuyomu othandizira poizoni wagalu:

  • Njira yothandiza kwambiri galu wathu kumeza yankho m'kamwa: Izi zimaphatikizapo kuyika jekeseni pambali, ndiye kuti, pakati pa mano a galu ndi ma jowls, kuti zikhale zovuta kwambiri kutulutsa madzi omwe tikufuna kupatsa komanso osavuta kumeza mukazindikira. Ndikofunika kuti musapereke mankhwalawa mwakamodzi, perekani 1 ml kamodzi, dikirani kuti madziwo amezeke ndikupita ku ml wina wotsatira.
  • kusanza kupatsidwa ulemu: Tiyenera kugula 3% ya hydrogen peroxide yankho kunyumba kunyumba yamankhwala kapena kupanga yankho la hydrogen peroxide ndikugwiritsa ntchito jekeseni wa ana kuyankhira yankho pakamwa. Sitiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mayankho omwe ali ndi kuchuluka kopitilira 3% ya hydrogen peroxide monga zinthu zina zosamalira tsitsi, popeza titha kuwononga chiweto chathu kwambiri. Kuti mukonzekere njirayi ndikuyiyendetsa bwino, muyenera kudziwa kuti kuchuluka kwa 3% ya hydrogen peroxide ndi 5 ml (supuni 1) pa 2.25 kg iliyonse yolemera thupi ndipo nthawi zonse imayendetsedwa pakamwa. Sungani mlingo uliwonse maminiti 10 kwa mlingo waukulu wa 3. Ngati mutapambana, perekani yankho lakumwiyi posachedwa poyizoni, pamenepo muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito 2 mpaka 4 ml ya yankho la hydrogen peroxide 3% pa ​​kg ya kulemera kwa thupi. Muthanso kusanza ndi madzi amchere kapena mpiru pang'ono.
  • Makina oyambitsidwa: Mlingo wabwinobwino ndi 1 g wa ufa wouma pa theka la kilogalamu iliyonse ya thupi. Sungunulani ufa wamakala woyatsidwa m'madzi ang'onoang'ono kwambiri kuti muthe kupanga phala lakuda ndikugwiritsa ntchito syringe poyikamo pakamwa. Bwerezani mlingowu nthawi iliyonse 2 mpaka 3 maola okwanira 4 mlingo. Ngati poizoni wambiri mlingowu umasintha kuchokera pa 2 mpaka 8 g wa kulemera kwakanthawi kamodzi kwa maola 6 mpaka 8 kwa masiku 3 mpaka 5.Mlingowu ukhoza kusakanizidwa ndi madzi ndikuperekedwa ndi syringe yapakamwa kapena chubu cham'mimba. Mpweya wokhazikika umagulitsidwa ngati madzi osungunuka kale m'madzi, mu ufa kapena m'mapiritsi omwe titha kudzichepetsera tokha kunyumba.
  • Mkaka kapena madzi osakaniza mkaka: Titha kupereka mkaka wokha kapena pakasungunuka ka 50% ndi madzi tikamafuna kuti alumikizane ndi ziphe zina, mwachitsanzo ndi fluorine, kuti njira yopita mthupi isavulaze. Mlingo woyenera ndi 10 mpaka 15 ml pa kilogalamu ya kulemera kwa thupi kapena chilichonse chomwe galu woledzera angadye.
  • pectin kapena kaolin: Ayenera kuperekedwa ndi veterinarian. Mlingo womwe ukuwonetsedwa ndi 1 mpaka 2 g pa kg ya kulemera kwa thupi maola 6 aliwonse kwa masiku 5 kapena 7.
  • Sodium Nitrate: Ayenera kuperekedwa ndi veterinarian. 10 g mu 100 ml ya madzi osungunuka kapena isotonic saline solution iyenera kuperekedwa pamlingo wa 20 mg pa kg ya kulemera kwa nyama yomwe ikukhudzidwa ndi cyanide.

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