Galu yemwe ali ndi Reflux: zizindikiro, zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo

Mlembi: Laura McKinney
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 7 Epulo 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 1 Disembala 2024
Anonim
Galu yemwe ali ndi Reflux: zizindikiro, zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo - Ziweto
Galu yemwe ali ndi Reflux: zizindikiro, zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo - Ziweto

Zamkati

Muyenera kuti mwamva a kulawa kowawa kapena kuwawa pansi pammero kapena ngakhale kutentha pamtima pachifuwa. Ndipo mwina zidabweranso. Ndipo agalu amadutsanso mofananamo.

Reflux kapena gastroesophageal reflux imachitika pomwe kunja kwa esophageal sphincter kumalola kubwerera kwa zomwe zili m'ziwalo za ziwalo zotayidwa kwambiri: m'mimba ndi gawo loyamba la m'matumbo ang'ono (duodenum). Chifukwa chake, sikuti kokha gastric acid ikhoza kubwerera, komanso zinthu zina zomwe amawononga kwambiri komanso kuvulala mpaka pakamero. Ndi njira yomwe ingakhale yovuta komanso yopweteka kwa agalu athu, omwe ali pachiwopsezo chotenga chibayo cha aspiration.


Pitirizani kuwerenga nkhani iyi ya PeritoAnimal kuti mumvetse bwino zomwe zimachitika ndi a galu yemwe ali ndi Reflux: zizindikiro, zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo.

Kodi Reflux ndi chiyani mwa agalu

Reflux mu agalu amakhala ndi kubwerera kwa kutuluka m'mimba kapena m'matumbo ang'ono kummero (gastric acid, pepsin, trypsin, bicarbonate ndi bile salt), zomwe zimayambitsa kukwiya ndi kuwonongeka kwa zotupa m'mimba ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa matenda am'mimba kwambiri, ngakhale kupweteka kwambiri. Kufatsa kwam'mimba kumachitika pomwe m'mimba mwa asidi mumabweranso, ndipo kupsa mtima kwakukulu kumachitika zigawo zonse zikamabwerera.

Reflux ya Gastroesophageal imachitika pomwe cardia, m'mimba sphincter yomwe imalumikiza kum'mero ​​ndi m'mimba ndikuletsa zomwe zili mkati kuti zibwerere, imalola kutsetsereka kwa zomwe zili m'mimba mum'mero, ndikupangitsa kuti izi zisinthe. Nthawi zina imatha kufikira pakamwa ndipo ndipamene nthawi zambiri timazindikira yathu galu wa reflux.


Reflux mu ana agalu obadwa kumene

Ana agalu ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha Reflux chifukwa sphincter yanu sinakule bwino ndipo chifukwa chake ndizotheka kulola kuti zomwe zanenedwa zibwerere.

Zomwe zimayambitsa Reflux mu agalu

Zomwe zimayambitsa zomwe zingatipangitse kukhala ndi galu ndi reflux ndi izi:

  • kusanza kosatha chifukwa chakudutsa pafupipafupi kwa zakudya ndi chapamimba asidi ndi chimbudzi, zomwe zimawononga minyewa ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa kubwereranso, zomwe zimakhudza sphincter.
  • Hiatus hernia, yomwe imachitika gawo la m'mimba likalowa m'chifuwa kudzera pa zakulera. Matendawa amachititsa kuti zosavuta m'mimba zibwererenso kummero chifukwa cha kusokonezeka kwa sphincter.
  • Anesthesia-yochititsa caudal esophageal sphincter kupanikizika. Zimachitika makamaka galuyo atakhala pamalo apamwamba (pakamwa kumtunda), ngati nthawi yachisamaliro isanachitike opaleshoniyi sinkalemekezedwa komanso chifukwa cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
  • matenda am'mimbakapena kutupa kwammbali. Nthawi zambiri zimatsagana ndi Reflux, chifukwa kutupa kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti sphincter igwire bwino ntchito, kulola zomwe zili mkati kuti zibwerere. Chinthu chimodzi chimakopa chimzake.
  • Matenda a m'mimbakapena kutupa ndi kukwiya kwa khoma la m'mimba. Kusinthaku kumafika pa sphincter, komwe kumalola zomwe zili mkatimo zibwerere kummero.
  • Kunenepa kwambiri: imawerengedwa kuti ndi chiwopsezo cha galu yemwe ali ndi Reflux, makamaka chifukwa cha kukakamizidwa kwa mafuta m'ziwalozo komanso chifukwa mafuta omwewo amasintha magwiridwe antchito a sphincter. Zomwezo zimachitika galu akadyetsedwa zakudya zamafuta ambiri.

Zizindikiro za Reflux mu agalu

Reflux ya Gastroesophageal mu agalu, monga tanenera kale, imatha kubweretsa matenda opatsirana m'mimba, poona izi:


  • Kusanza kapena kubwezeretsanso.
  • mate kwambiri.
  • kunyambita pafupipafupi.
  • kupweteka pakumeza (odynophagia).
  • Kukula kwa mutu ndi khosi mukameza.
  • kusafuna kudya.
  • Kuchepetsa thupi.
  • Matenda okhumudwa.
  • Mphwayi.
  • Malungo akakhala ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri.

Nthawi zina, izi zomwe zimameza zimatha kulowa m'mapapu ndikuyambitsa chifuwa chotupa chibayo. Pazochitikazi, galu amakhalanso ndi chifuwa komanso kupuma (mapapu am'mapapo).

Momwe mungatsimikizire kuti tili ndi galu yemwe ali ndi Reflux?

Matenda a galu yemwe ali ndi Reflux nthawi zambiri amadziwika ngati akukayikira. Chifukwa chake, masiyanidwe matenda ya Reflux iyenera kuphatikiza:

  • Hiatus hernia.
  • Kutha kwamatenda.
  • Kutsegula m'mimba.

Ma radiographs samathandiza pakuwunika, chifukwa nthawi zambiri sizimawonetsa kusintha kulikonse kummero. Endoscopy yagalu ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yozindikiritsa momwe mimbayo ilili komanso kuopsa kwake.

Njira yomwe imalola kutsimikizika kotsimikizika kwa kupumula kwa sphincter, koma kuti ana ambiri salekerera, ndiye kuyeza kosalekeza kwa kuthamanga kwa caudal esophageal sphincter ndi pH yamkati mwa tsiku lonse.

Zoyenera kuchita pamene galu ali ndi Reflux? - Chithandizo

Zakudya zamafuta kwambiri zimakonda kupumula kwa caudal esophageal sphincter ndikuchedwa kutaya m'mimba, ndichifukwa chake kudya mafuta tsiku ndi tsiku ayenera kuchepetsedwa mwa agalu omwe ali ndi Reflux kuti apewe.

Kumbali inayi, chithandizo chamankhwala galu wokhala ndi Reflux, imaphatikizapo:

  • Sucralfate kuteteza mucosa ya m'mimba yowonongeka ndikulimbikitsa machiritso ake.
  • Zoletsa za katulutsidwe m'mimba (cimetidine, ranitidine, famotidine) kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa Reflux.
  • Proton Pump Inhibitor (omeprazole) kuti muchepetse kutulutsa katulutsidwe ndi Reflux.
  • Prokinetics (metoclopramide).

Ngati galu wadwala matenda opatsirana kwambiri ndipo sakufuna kudya, payenera kuyikidwa chubu cha gastrostomy choperekera zakudya za makolo osadutsa m'mimba wowonongekerayo ndikusunga nyama kuti idyetsedwe komanso kuthiriridwa.

Zithandizo Zanyumba za Galu Ndi Reflux

Ndikofunika kutsindika izi Palibe zithandizo zapakhomo za galu wokhala ndi Reflux Kuphatikiza pa chakudya choyenera, ndiye kuti vutoli likachitika, galu ayenera kupita nawo kwa veterinarian kuti ayambe kulandira chithandizo ndikuletsa kuwonongeka kwa kholalo kukukulirakulira. Timatsindika kuti njira yokhayo yochepetsera kuchepa kwa agalu ndikutsatira upangiri wa akatswiri mutazindikira zoyambitsa.

Matenda a reflux agalu

Ngati chithandizo chamankhwala chikutsatiridwa ndipo zomwe zimayambitsa zimathetsedwa, kuyerekezera kwa galu wa m'mimba mwa agalu nthawi zambiri kumakhala kwabwino.

Kodi mungapewe bwanji kugalu kwa agalu?

Ndikotheka kupewa kukhala ndi galu wokhala ndi Reflux, bola ngati chinyama chikutsata chakudya choyenera, masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso zomwe ali nazo zizolowezi zaumoyo wathanzi. Monga tawonera, kunenepa kwambiri ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa, kotero ndikofunikira kuti galu azikhala wonenepa. Zachidziwikire, kuyeneranso kupita kwa owona zanyama kukayezetsa pafupipafupi ndikuwonetsetsa kuti thanzi lanu lili bwino.

Ndipo polankhula za zakudya zabwino, galu ayenera kudya kangati patsiku? Musati muphonye kanema pansipa kuti mupeze yankho:

Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Galu wokhala ndi Reflux: zizindikiro, zoyambitsa ndi chithandizo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowetse gawo lathu lamavuto amkati.