Chotupa m'mimba mwa mphaka: chingakhale chiyani?

Zamkati

• chotupa amphaka
• Bulu m'mimba mwa mphaka: zoyambitsa
• nkhupakupa pa amphaka
• njerewere pa amphaka
• Zotsatira zoyipa za katemera kapena jakisoni
• Matenda Opopa Matenda Amphaka
• Lick dermatitis (neurodermatitis)
• ma lymph node owonjezera
• Ziphuphu
• abscesses mu amphaka
• Mphutsi mu amphaka
• ziphuphu
• Lipomas
• Zotupa zamphaka
• Bulu m'mimba mwa mphaka: kuzindikira

Pomwe mawonekedwe achilendo kapena bampu amapezeka pathupi la chiweto chanu, si zachilendo kuti izi zizidetsa nkhawa. Ndipo zikafika pamatope, si zachilendo kuganiza za chinthu chachikulu ngati chotupa. Komabe, ziphuphu zimatha kuyambitsa pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimatha kukhala zazikulu kapena zochepa. Mukamva mpira m'mimba mwa mphaka pansi pa khungu kapena ubweya, sizachilendo kuchita mantha ndikupempha thandizo.

Munkhaniyi PeritoAnimal, tidzakambirana chotupa m'mimba mwa mphaka, chomwe chingakhale ndi momwe mungachitire izi.

chotupa amphaka

Kutuluka kumeneku kumatha kukhala kocheperako (papulemu) kapena kokulirapo (tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta amphaka kapena zotupa zamphaka) ndipo kumawonekera pathupi la mphaka wokhala ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, kuyambira pachiyambi, kukula, mawonekedwe, malo ndi kukula kwake. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuzindikira koyamba kwa chotupa cha amphaka chifukwa chikachipeza msanga, chimathamanga komanso kuchiza msanga.

Inu mitsempha yosaopsa, monga lamulo, khalani ndi kukula pang'onopang'ono ndipo amapezeka mdera limodzi. Mosiyana ndi izi, mitsempha yoyipa imabweretsa kukula mofulumira kwambiri, angathe kufalikira m'malo angapo komanso kukhala olanda kwambiri kumatupi ozungulira. Nthawi zambiri mitunduyi imayikidwa pamwamba pamndandanda wazokhudza amphaka achikulire kapena achikulire.

Dziwani kuti sikusintha kwanthawi zonse pakhungu m'mimba kumatha kupanga mipira pamimba kapena pamatumba amphaka.

Bulu m'mimba mwa mphaka: zoyambitsa

Mukamudziwa bwino thupi la mphaka, mudzazindikira msanga kupezeka kwachinthu chachilendo.

Munkhaniyi, tikambirana za ziphuphu m'mimba mwa mphaka, koma kumbukirani kuti pakhoza kukhala zotupa mdera lina lililonse la katsamba zomwe simuyenera kuzinyalanyaza.

Mimba ya amphaka ambiri, mosiyana ndi agalu, ndi malo ovuta kwambiri omwe eni ziweto ambiri satha kupapasa kapena kugwira nthawi yayitali. Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kuchita kufufuza kupita pafupipafupi kwa veterinarian kuti muchepetse mawonekedwe a izi ndi mitundu ina ya kusintha kwa khungu. Kenako, tifotokoza zomwe zimayambitsa mipira yam'mimba yamphaka:

nkhupakupa pa amphaka

Nkhupakupa ndi tiziromboti tomwe timaluma ndi kukhazikika pakhungu la mphaka ndipo tikhoza kulakwitsa chifukwa cha zotupa pakhungu. Kuphatikiza pa zomwe zimagwirizana ndi dermatological (monga kuyabwa, kufiira, kutsuka tsitsi kapena seborrhea), amafalitsa matenda akamaluma.

Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti tizilomboti tizisamala komanso kwathunthukuchotsedwa kuphatikiza pakamwa pa nkhupakupa, yomwe nthawi zambiri imasiyidwa pakhungu, kupitiriza kuyambitsa khungu ndikubweretsa chotupa chomwe chimayamba kukhala chotupa kapena granuloma.

Nkhupakupa zimatha kukhala m'malo osiyanasiyana pathupi, koma makamaka ngati malo okhala ndi tsitsi lochulukirapo, m'mimba pokhala malo okhala ndi tsitsi laling'ono, sizotheka kuti amapezeka pamenepo.

njerewere pa amphaka

Khungu la nyama limasintha pakapita zaka ndipo nyamazo zikakula, khungu limatha kutambasuka ndikulimba, ndipo nyumba monga ziphuphu zitha kuwoneka ngati zotumphuka m'mimba mwa mphaka.

Warts on amphaka (kapena papillomas) amakhalanso ovuta kwa osamalira. zotupa zozungulira, kawirikawiri kuchulukitsa, yomwe ikufanana ndi kolifulawa ndi omwe amabwera chifukwa cha kachilombo ka papilloma. Amphaka achichepere ndi okalamba ndi omwe atengeka kwambiri ndi ma pellets amtunduwu, chifukwa amawoneka munyama zomwe zili ndi chitetezo chamthupi chofooka.

Amatha kuwonekera thupi lonse, kuphatikiza mimba, kubuula, mamina (monga nkhama), mphuno, milomo kapena zikope. Amphaka omwe ali ndi mtundu uwu wa papilloma nthawi zambiri amakhala opanda zizindikilo zina zamatenda ndipo ndi misa chosaopsa, ena kumapeto kwa miyezi ingapo imatha kubwerera ndikutha kwathunthu, zosasokoneza moyo wa nyama.

Zotsatira zoyipa za katemera kapena jakisoni

ili ndi vuto zachilendo kuchipatala cha feline zikafika pamabala m'mimba mwa mphaka. Amphaka ali ndi khungu losavuta komanso khungu lina. jakisoni wa subcutaneous kapena katemera, monga matenda a chiwewe ndi matenda a feline immunodeficiency (FelV), amayambitsa zotumphukira kumtunda (komwe amazipaka).

Mankhwala oterewa kapena katemera amatha kuyambitsa matendawa aliraza (kapena inoculation sarcomas) zomwe tikambirane kenako. Ngakhale ndizosowa kuti ziwoneke m'mimba mwa amphaka, ndimavuto omwe amafunika kuthandizidwa mwachangu asanawonongeke.

Ndikofunika kutsimikizira kuti izi nthawi zambiri sizogwirizana ndi ukatswiri wa veterinarian kapena asepsis wa nkhaniyi, chifukwa ngakhale mutakhala osamala bwanji, thupi lanyama limatha kulimbana ndi jakisoni kapena inoculation. Kuphatikiza apo, si zachilendo kuti kachidutswa kakang'ono kadzawonekera m'derali m'masiku otsatira kutsatira utsogoleri, vuto limakhala pomwe chotupacho chimapitilira ndikupitilira kukula.

Matenda Opopa Matenda Amphaka

Matupi a khungu lawo siligwirizana (matupi awo sagwirizana ndi dermatitis) amatha kuyambitsa zotupa zakomweko kapena zingapo mwa mawonekedwe amtundu wa zotupa kapena zotupa kumadera okhala ndi tsitsi lochuluka kapena, m'malo mwake, pomwe tsitsi limakhala lochepa, monga m'mimba.

Nthaka Matenda Ovuta Kuwona Dermatitis (DAPP) amapezeka kwambiri mu amphaka ndi agalu ndipo amakula nyama ikalumidwa ndi utitiri.

Kuphatikiza pa utitiri, tizilombo monga udzudzu ndi akangaude, zomera, mungu, mankhwala kapena kusintha kwadzidzidzi pa chakudya cha nyama kumatha kuyambitsa khungu lomwe lingakhale lowopsa chifukwa cha mawonekedwe, zomwe zimabweretsa zizindikiritso zamankhwala monga:

• Ziphuphu;
• Thovu;
• papules;
• Zigawo m'matumba;
• Kufiira;
• khungu lakhungu;
• Kuyabwa.

Lick dermatitis (neurodermatitis)

Mtundu uwu wa dermatitis umayambitsidwa ndi kunyambita nthawi zonse gawo limodzi kapena angapo akhungu zochokera pamavuto amachitidwe kapena okhudzana ndi zowawa kapena kupsinjika. Mphaka amatha kunyambita mobwerezabwereza, ngakhale kutulutsa ubweya ndikupangitsa chotupa chakhungu pakhungu. Amakonda kupezeka m'miyendo, koma amathanso kuwonekera m'mimba kapena m'mimba.

Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti muthane ndi vutoli chifukwa chilonda sichichira mpaka paka itasiya kunyambita.

ma lymph node owonjezera

Zilonda zam'mimba ndizazing'ono zomwe zimagawidwa m'malo osiyanasiyana amthupi omwe amakhala mthupi, omwe amakhala ngati zosefera magazi ndi ma alarm pomwe china sichili bwino. Ngati mukudwala kapena matenda, ma lymph node ndi chimodzi mwazizindikiro zoyambirira kukula ndikumva kuwawa pakukhudza. Ma lymph lymph omwe amatha kudziwika mosavuta, ngati akukulitsidwa, ali pafupi ndi nsagwada, khosi, nkhwapa ndi kubuula.

Ziphuphu

Haematomas ndi kuchuluka kwa magazi m'matumba kapena ziwalo ndipo nthawi zina zimatha kubweretsa zotupa zamagazi pansi pa khungu. Ngati mphaka anali ndi mtundu uliwonse womenyera kapena kugwa womwe ukhoza kupweteketsa china chake m'mimba ukhoza kukhala kuvulala.

abscesses mu amphaka

Zilonda zamkati zimatsekedwa kapena misa yopanda makapu, yokhala ndi purulent okhutira mkati. Ali matenda opatsirana zotsatira za mikwingwirima, kuluma kapena mabala ochiritsidwa kwambiri ndipo amatha kupezeka mthupi lonse, kukula kwake kosiyanasiyana ndipo amatha kuyambitsa ululu, malungo ndi mphwayi.

Kawirikawiri chithandizo cha chotupa ichi m'mimba mwa mphaka chimakhudza kukhetsa ndi kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mankhwala oyeretsera ma antibacterial komanso mankhwala opha tizilombo angafunike. Asanatsanulidwe, zotupa zimatha kuphulika ndikudontha zomwe zili mkati mwa ngalande ndikukhala ndi mawonekedwe ndi fungo labwino.

Mphutsi mu amphaka

Ziphuphu ndi madzi odzaza nyumba kapena zinthu zina zomwe sindinayike. Amakhala olimba kapena okhwima, nthawi zambiri amakhala osalala, ozungulira komanso opanda ubweya, omwe amapezeka pansi pa khungu la agalu ndi amphaka ndipo, mosiyana ndi zotupa, sizimayambitsidwa ndi matenda, komabe atha kutenga kachilomboka.

Zitha kukhala chifukwa chotseka kwamatenda osakanikirana (glands pakhungu lomwe limatulutsa mafuta omwe amapaka khungu ndi tsitsi), potengera ma cyst sebaceous. Ngati wina atuluka m'mimba mwa mphaka, atha kukhala chotupa.

Vutoli nthawi zambiri limakhala labwino ndipo silimayambitsa kusokonekera kwa nyamayo, chifukwa chake mwiniwake amasankha ngati angafune kuwachotsa mwa opaleshoni kapena ngati angawasunge. Ena mwa anthuwa amatha kuthyola ndikutulutsa zomwe zili mkatimo.

ziphuphu

Ma granulomas amachokera matenda opatsirana komanso / kapena kutupa ndipo ndi olimba pakhungu lomwe limapangidwa ndi maselo otupa, olumikiza minofu ndikuthiriridwa ndi mitsempha yamagazi. Amphaka amadziwika ndi mtundu wina wa granuloma: eosinophilic granuloma zovuta, zokhudzana ndi matupi awo sagwirizana, matenda a bakiteriya kapena majini.

Lipomas

Mtundu woterewu m'mimba mwa mphaka ndi wathanzi mafuta akupezeka. Pali kufalikira kwamphaka kwa amphaka omwe ali ndi vuto lolemera ndi amphaka onenepa ndipo nthawi zambiri amadziunjikira m'mimba ngati mipira yolimba. Dziwani kuti amphaka achikulire olemera bwino amathanso kukhala ndi lipomas.

Zotupa zamphaka

Mosiyana ndi agalu, zotupa za khungu zopweteka si wamba amphaka ndipo kupezeka kwa zotumphukira kuyenera kuyesedwa mosamala. Zotupa zakhungu zoyipa zimatha kuwoneka mwadzidzidzi ndikusintha mwachangu kwambiri. woneka ngati mikwingwirima yosachira konse kapena ndi ziphuphu zomwe zimakulitsa kukula, mawonekedwe ndi utoto.

Pazifukwa zina zonse zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa, kuzindikira koyambirira ndikofunikira, koma zotupa pakhungu ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ikangotulukiridwa msanga, imapezeka msanga ndipo mankhwala amayamba, motero mutha kutero kuonjezera mwayi wochiritsidwa.

Zotupa zazikulu pakhungu amphaka ndi:

1. fibrosarcoma (kapena inoculation sarcoma): ndi chotupa choyipa cha khungu ndi minofu pansi pa khungu (subcutaneous), yomwe imayamba ndi mutu wofewa kapena wolimba m'dera lakutali (khosi), yomwe imakula msanga, ndi yolanda kwambiri ndipo imatha kupha nyamayo munthawi yochepa. Itha kupezeka kuchokera ku feline leukemia virus (FelV), feline sarcoma, trauma, katemera wa katemera kapena mankhwala ojambulidwa. Kukhoza kwake kwa metastasize (kufalikira kumatenda ena ndi ziwalo) ndikotsika. Chithandizo chabwino kwambiri ndikuchotsa opaleshoni.
2. chotupa choyambira m'maselo: imapezeka kwambiri mu amphaka akale, nthawi zambiri amakhala owopsa ndipo ndi misala yolimba yomwe imapezeka pamutu ndi m'khosi.
3. Squamous cell carcinoma: Zotupa zamaselo akhungu zimapezeka kwambiri m'magawo amthupi opanda pigment kapena tsitsi, monga zikope, milomo, mphuno ndipo makutu ndipo amawoneka ngati zilonda za nkhanambo zomwe sizipola. Zambiri mwa zotupazi zimachitika chifukwa cha Kutuluka kwa dzuwa ndipo ngati sichikulandilidwa chitha kupundula chiweto ndikupweteka kwambiri. Metastases siofala mumtunduwu. amphaka oyera ndi agalu ndi omwe amatha kuwotchedwa ndi dzuwa, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito zoteteza khungu la chiweto chanu, makamaka m'malo omwe alibe tsitsi, monga makutu.
4. Matenda a khansa amapezeka kwambiri agalu kuposa amphaka ndipo amawonekera m'kamwa ndipo diso, koma amatha kukhala paliponse pathupi. Amawoneka ngati mawanga amdima amdima, zikwangwani kapena zotupa.
5. khansa ya m'mawere (khansa ya m'mawere), yofala mu amphaka osaphunzira, ngakhale okhetsedwa amathanso kukhala nayo komanso amuna. Mitsempha yamagulu imawoneka m'mphaka umodzi kapena angapo kapena malo owuma pafupi ndi chifuwa chachikulu. Amatha kufalikira kumatenda am'mapapo, m'mapapu ndi ziwalo zina. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazitsanzo zodziwika bwino za mphaka m'mimba chotupa. Zikatero, misa iyenera kuchotsedwa, ikhale yoyipa kapena yoyipa, kupewa metastases.

Bulu m'mimba mwa mphaka: kuzindikira

Kuti veterinarian ipeze matenda olondola, ndikofunikira kudziwitsa:

• Ndi ma nodule angati ndipo adawonekera liti;
• Kodi ikukula msanga kapena ikuchedwa?
• Kukula ndi kusintha kwa utoto;
• Chidutswa chilichonse cha jakisoni wa mankhwala kapena mankhwala obayidwa m'mbuyomu?
• Kupweteka kapena kuyabwa;
• Zosintha pamakhalidwe kapena njala.

Pambuyo pa mafunso onsewa, adokotala adzawayesa kwathunthu ndikugwiritsa ntchito mayeso ena kuti adziwe mtundu wake wa chotumphuka:
• Kutulutsa cytology (Kukhumba zinthu zamkati ndi singano ndikuwona zazing'onozing'ono);
• Sindikizani .
• Chisokonezo (kusonkhanitsa nyemba zazing'ono kapena kuchotsa unyinji wonsewo);
• X-ray ndi / kapena ultrasound;
• Kujambula tomography (TAC) kapena mphamvu yamaginito (Zamgululi).

Akazindikira, ayenera kuyamba kulandira chithandizo, ngati kuli kotheka, kuti chiweto chizichira mwachangu ndikukhala ndi moyo wabwino.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Chotupa m'mimba mwa mphaka: chingakhale chiyani?, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowetse gawo lathu lamavuto akhungu.