Zamkati
- Kodi cataract ndi chiyani?
- Kodi ndi agalu ati omwe amadwala khungu?
- Opaleshoni ya cataract ya agalu
- Njira Yothetsera Kunyumba Kwa Agalu - Njira Zina Zothandizira
Alipo mavuto amaso agalu osiyanasiyana. Komabe, mathithi a khungu mwina ndi amodzi mwamphamvu kwambiri, popeza timawona kuti diso la galu limakhala loyera ndi khungu labluu komanso kuti galuyo, akadzawona, amakhala ndi nkhawa zina. Kuphatikiza apo, mathithi amaso ndi omwe amachititsa khungu kukhala agalu.
Ngati mukuganiza kapena mukudziwa kuti galu wanu ali ndi ng'ala, musataye mtima. Pali njira zingapo zowongolera komanso ngakhale maopareshoni kuti muchotse. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti muwerenge nkhani yatsopano ya PeritoAnimal komwe mungapeze zambiri za ng'ala kwa agalu ndi chithandizo chawo.
Kodi cataract ndi chiyani?
Diso lamaso lingafotokozeredwe ngati kutsegulira mandala, yomwe ndi kachigawo kakang'ono kamene kamapezeka m'diso kamakhala ngati mandala a intraocular. Ma opacities awa amapangidwa chifukwa chotseka minofu yamagalasi: ulusi wake umasokonekera ndipo izi zimayambitsa kuwonekera. Tiona kuti diso la galu ili ndi mawanga kapena malo akulu oyera oyera ndi amtambo. Kuphatikiza apo, tiwona kuti galu amayamba kuzindikira kuwala, zomwe zimamupsetsa m'maso kuposa momwe adaliri ndi cataract.
Zomwe zimayambitsa agalu m'maso, ndiye kuti, zomwe zimayambitsa kuphulika kwa ulusi wamaso a diso, zimatha kukhala zosiyanasiyana. Ng'ala ikayamba kukhala yachiwiri, yopangidwa ndi vuto lina, timapeza kuti imatha kuyambika chifukwa chakupwetekedwa mtima, kutupa komwe sikunalandire chithandizo choyenera, kapena matenda amachitidwe monga matenda ashuga. Koma, nthawi zambiri, mathithi amphongo amakhala obadwa nawo, akuwoneka agalu aang'ono osati achikulire kapena achikulire momwe tingaganizire. Zomwe timakonda kuwona agalu achikulire amatchedwa nyukiliya lens sclerosis. Akamakalamba, mandala a maso a galu amauma, omwe ndi achilengedwe koma amapatsa maso khungu loyera lomwe limatikumbutsa za mathithi. Komabe, sizimakhudza masomphenya anu monga amangochita.
Ndikofunikira kuganiza kuti masomphenya si lingaliro lenileni la agalu, sikuti amakula monga nyama zina. Agalu amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zina zambiri, monga kumva ndi kununkhiza, kotero kuti akasiya kuwona, ndizotheka kuti sazionetsa nthawi yomweyo ndipo zimativuta kuti tizindikire kuti nthenda yamatsenga yayamba. Nthawi zambiri, mapangidwe amaso amachedwa.
Masiku ano, chithandizo chowachotsera ndi opaleshoni. Komabe, palinso mankhwala osachita opaleshoni omwe, ngakhale osawachiritsa, atha kuthandizira kuwongolera. Kuchita opaleshoni ndi njira zina zochiritsira tikambirana m'nkhaniyi.
Kodi ndi agalu ati omwe amadwala khungu?
Matenda opatsirana atapangidwa kachiwiri chifukwa cha zovuta zina zapakati, monga ngozi zamatenda m'derali, matenda ashuga, ndi zina zambiri, zimatha kuchitika agalu aliwonse. Kutengera pa Thupi lobadwa nalo, limatha kuchitika kuyambira nthawi yobadwa. Zomalizazi ndizofala kwambiri.
Kusiya zaka za galu, zimapezeka kuti kuli mitundu yambiri yodziwika kuposa ena kuvutika ndi vutoli. Mitundu ina yomwe imatha kubweretsa matenda amaso, makamaka pakubadwa, ndi iyi:
- tchuthi
- Kudya
- Schnauzer
- nkhandwe yosalala bwino
- wolimbikira nkhandwe
- bichon frize
- Siberia Husky
- Kubwezeretsa golide
- chojambula labrador
- Pekingese
- Shih Tzu
- Lhasa Apso
- wachinyamata wachingerezi kapena bobtail
Opaleshoni ya cataract ya agalu
Chowona Zanyama Chowona Zanyama chasintha kwambiri m'zaka zaposachedwa ndipo ndendende gawo la opaleshoni ya maso yomwe yasintha kwambiri. Kuchita opaleshoniyi ndi chithandizo chokhacho chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa khungu. Ndipo fayilo ya kuchotsa magalasi wa diso, chifukwa chake, pamene ng'ala yagwiridwa opaleshoni, siyingayambenso. Pamalo pomwe kale panali mandala, ma lens amkati amayikidwa. Kulowererako kumachitika ndi njira ya ultrasound. Kuchita opaleshoniyi ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera vuto la galu wathu, ndi 90-95% yamilandu yopambana. Kuwona kwakukulu kumabwezeretsedwera kwa galuyo, koma sikudzakhala masomphenya athunthu omwe adakhalapo ndi mathithiwa, ngakhale ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti kuwona kwa agalu siimodzi mwamphamvu zawo. Chifukwa chake, titha kupangitsa bwenzi lathu lokhulupirika kukhalanso ndi moyo wabwino ndikukhalanso ndi moyo wabwinobwino.
Kuchita opaleshoni kumatenga pafupifupi ola limodzi diso lililonse. Ngakhale, kwenikweni, kugonekedwa kwa galu sikofunikira, ndikofunikira kuti kuwunika koyambirira koyambira kuchitike m'mawa mwake. Mu fayilo ya masabata oyamba atachitidwa opaleshoni, Tiyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti bwenzi lathu laubweya lakhala moyo wamtendere kwambiri. Ayenera kuvala kolala ya Elizabethan kwa milungu iwiri kapena itatu yoyambirira ndipo adzafunika kupita kokayenda ndi kolala ya pectoral osati kolala wamba, ndikumulonda kuti asamachite masewera olimbitsa thupi momwe angafunikire kupumula. Simuyenera kusamba ndipo tiyenera kuonetsetsa kuti nyama zina siziyandikira pafupi ndi nkhope yanu kuti mupewe mavuto omwe mungakhale nawo ndi maso anu omwe mwangopatsidwa kumene opaleshoni.
Pambuyo pa opareshoni, ndikofunikira kupitiliza kukhala ndi mayeso nthawi ndi nthawi kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe zovuta zomwe zimalepheretsa galu kuyang'anitsitsa. ndikofunikira kutsatira mankhwala onse pambuyo opaleshoni. Ngakhale zili choncho, chowonadi ndichakuti agalu ogwiritsa ntchito amayamba kuzindikira a kusintha kwa masomphenya patangotha masiku ochepa mutatha kulowererapo ndikuchira ndikumva kuwawa pang'ono.
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti si agalu onse omwe amatha kuchitidwa opareshoni yamaso. Kufufuza ndi kusanthula kwakukulu kuyenera kuchitidwa kuti zitsimikizire thanzi la wodwalayo, monga ndi kuchitapo kanthu kwina kulikonse komwe kumafunikira anesthesia wamba. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyezetsa kwathunthu kumafunika kuti veterinarian asankhe ndikuwona ngati angathe kuchitidwa opareshoni. Muyeneranso kuyesa zina ndi zina, monga electroretinogram ndi ocular ultrasound.
Ngakhale zitha kuwoneka ngati njira yayitali, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti ngati galu wathu wokhudzidwa ndi cataract atha kukhala wovomerezeka, kuchitidwa opaleshoni kumachitika. Motere tidzakhala kubwezera moyo wabwino kwambiri ndipo tidzateteza kuti ng'ala zisasinthe pamavuto ang'onoang'ono, omwe amatha kukhala ndi kutupa kosatha kosavuta, komwe kumawakwiyitsa kwambiri ndikupweteketsa galu, mpaka kutayika kwa diso lomwe lakhudzidwa.
Njira Yothetsera Kunyumba Kwa Agalu - Njira Zina Zothandizira
Ngakhale talongosola kale izi Chithandizo chokhacho chothandizira kuchotsedwa kwa cataract ndi opaleshoni., tiyeneranso kuyankhapo za njira zochiritsira zosagwiritsidwa ntchito masiku onse, nthawi zonse tizikumbukira kuti palibe ngakhale imodzi mwa izo yomwe imachiritsadi matenda amaso. Njira zopangira opareshoni zimalimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse, koma ngati mnzathu waubweya siwotheka kuyankha, mankhwalawa ndi njira zothandizira kunyumba zimamutsitsimula ndikuthandizira kuchepetsa matenda amaso. Ndi mankhwalawa osachita opaleshoni titha kupewa glaucoma, chiopsezo cha matenda, mawonekedwe am'maso, pakati pazinthu zina.
Mwachitsanzo, pakati pa chithandizo chamankhwala chodziwika bwino kwambiri, pali chithandizo ndi 2% antioxidant carnosine madontho, yomwe imayenera kulamulidwa ndi veterinarian ndikufunsira milungu yosachepera 8, zomwe zimapangitsa kusintha kwakuthwa kwa khungu lomwe silinakhwime.
Mankhwala ena amatengera kuwonjezera kwa mavitamini A, C ndi E kudya galu kuti muchepetse kupita patsogolo kwa ng'ala, chifukwa mavitaminiwa amakhala ndi antioxidant. Ndikofunikanso kukhala ndi chakudya chamagulu ndi zinthu zachilengedwe komanso, kuchepetsa maola omwe mnzanu amakhala padzuwa. Masamba ena omwe amayenera kuwonjezeredwa pachakudya cha galu wathu kuti achepetse kukula kwa ng'ala ndi kaloti, kale, broccoli, kranberry yotulutsa ndi masamba ena obiriwira. Kuphatikiza apo, zophukira za tirigu wa ufa zimalimbikitsidwanso, monganso methylsulfonylmethane zakudya zowonjezera.
Pomaliza, titha kugwiritsanso ntchito zitsamba monga burdock, rosemary ndi mfumukazi yam'mapiri ndipo, kuphatikiza apo, tiyi wa celandine ndi euphrasia amalimbikitsidwa kwambiri kutsuka maso a galu wathu kuti achepetse kukula kwa ng'ala.
Ngati mwapeza kuti nkhaniyi ndi yosangalatsa ndipo mukuda nkhawa ndi thanzi la diso la mnzanu wokhulupirikayo, mungakhalenso ndi chidwi chowerenga za canine conjunctivitis - zomwe zimayambitsa ndi zizindikiro zake kapena chifukwa chomwe galu wanga ali ndi maso ofiira.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.