Ziphuphu mu Agalu - Zomwe Zimayambitsa, Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo

Mlembi: Peter Berry
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 12 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 17 Novembala 2024
Anonim
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Zamkati

Galu wanu akawoneka ndi kutupa pansi pa makutu komwe kumafanana ndi matope omwe anthu angatenge, mungadabwe kuti, "kodi galu wanga angadye ntchofu?"Yankho lake ndi inde. Ngakhale si matenda omwe amapezeka pafupipafupi komanso mtundu uwu wofalitsika ndi wosowa, agalu athu atha kukhala kuti ali ndi kachilombo kamene kamayambitsa matendawa mwa anthu, kachilombo kofananira ndi komwe kamayambitsa matenda a canine distemper, odziwika bwino kwa aphunzitsi agalu.

Kodi mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za matumba agalu - zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo? Munkhaniyi ndi PeritoZinyama, tikambirana za matenda ochititsa chidwi komanso osasangalatsa awa.


Kodi mumps ndi agalu

Amatchedwa mumps (kapena ma mumps) ku kutupa parotid malovu tiziwalo timene timatulutsa (mumps), omwe ali ofanana ndi V ndipo amakhala pansi pa khutu lililonse la ana agalu, m'munsi mwa khutu lamakutu. Matenda akulu am'magazi amtundu wa Canine amakhala ndimagulu anayi am'magazi: parotid, submandibular, sublingual ndi zygomatic yomwe imayang'anira kupanga malovu; mu amphaka, palinso gulu lachisanu: ma gland molar. Malovu amakhala ndi enzyme yotchedwa amylase yomwe imaphwanya wowuma kukhala shuga kuti ugwiritsidwe ntchito ndi thupi, ndikuyambitsa chimbudzi.

Mwa ana, nawonso amayimba canine mumps juvenile cellulitis, yotchedwanso achinyamata pyoderma kapena yachinyamata wosabala granulomatous dermatitis. Matendawa amakhudza agalu ochepera miyezi inayi ndipo amachititsa kutupa kwa m'mphuno ndi periocular, ndi ma pustuleti omwe amapanga zotupa m'khutu zomwe zimatha kukhudza gawo loyang'ana ngalande ya khutu, ndikupangitsa kuti malowo akhale otentha komanso otentha mpaka kukhudza, ndi chitukuko chotheka cha otitis.


Vutoli lipitilira ku alopecia, kulimbitsa khungu ndipo pambuyo pake, zotupa ndi zilonda zam'mimba zidzawoneka pakamwa ndi pachibwano. Pakhoza kukhala kukulitsa kwa ma mandibular lymph node, omwe atha kukhala zilonda zam'mimba. Kutupa kwakukulu (cellulitis) kumatha kuwononga ma follicles atsitsi, ndikupangitsa zipsera.

Zomwe zimayambitsa matope agalu

Kutumphuka kwa agalu kumatha kukhala chifukwa cha:

  • Zovuta monga kumenyedwa ndi kutemera matupi akunja komwe kumatha kuyambitsa ndikupatsira gland.
  • Chachiwiri kuzinthu zina monga pharyngitis kapena salivary calculi yomwe yatsekedwa mumsewu wa parotid womwe umayambitsa phlegm ndi kutupa kwa gland. Zitha kukhalanso zotulukapo za kudzaza.
  • Nthawi zina matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha kufala kwa kachilombo kamene kamatulutsa ntchofu mwa anthu chifukwa cholumikizana kwambiri ndi munthu amene ali ndi matendawa. Ndizochepa, koma pakhala pali milandu. Anthu ndiye nkhokwe ya kachilomboka ndipo imafalikira kudzera kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi ma aerosols, fomites kapena mkodzo. Kuphatikiza apo, imathanso kupezeka ndi amphaka.

Tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa ndi a banja lomwelo la matenda omwe amadziwika kuti canine distemper. Zamgululi, koma mosiyana ndi mtundu wa distemper womwe uli, womwe ndi Morbillivirus, O mavairasi ndi amtunduwu Rubulavirus. Ndi kachilombo ka RNA kamene kamadzipatula m'malovu, cerebrospinal fluid, mkodzo, ubongo, magazi ndi ziwalo zina.


Canine Mumps Zizindikiro

Tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa timapezeka m'matumbo a parotid, ndikupangitsa kutupa kowawa mwa iwo ndikukulira m'deralo lomwe limapangitsa kuti matsauzi awonekere. Chifukwa chake, ntchintchi za galu zimakhala ndi izi zizindikiro zachipatala:

  • Kutupa kocheperako kwamatenda a parotid
  • Kufiira ndi / kapena mafinya m'matumbo
  • Kuchulukitsa kwa ma gland chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa minofu yolumikizana
  • Malungo
  • Ache
  • Matenda a anorexia
  • kufooketsa
  • Kukonda
  • Kuchepetsa thupi

Kutengera ndi kuuma kwa njirayi, kutupa kwa tiziwalo timene timatulutsa timadzi tating'onoting'ono kumatha kupitilira ndipo kumakhudzanso mitsempha ya nkhope, kuyambitsa ziwalo za nkhope. Ngati zizindikiro zilizonse za matumba agalu, ndikofunikira kupita kwa owona zanyama.

Kuzindikira matenda agalu

M'mawu ake opepuka, ntchentche za agalu zimatha kusokonezedwa makamaka ndi kutukusira kwa minofu yolumikizana yomweyo kapena ma subparotid lymph node, makamaka ngati adakhudzidwanso. Ndi fayilo ya akupangaMatendawa amatha kusiyanitsidwa ndi matenda ena monga adenitis, abscesses kapena calculi m'matope amate.

Kuzindikira kwa matendawa kumadalira mbiriyakale, ndiye kuti, iyenera kumalizidwa kumayambiriro kwa ntchitoyi. mbiri yazachipatala za nyama, ngati mwakumana ndi chochitika chomwe chingayambitse kapena ngati mwakhala mukukumana ndi munthu wodwala ntchofu.

Gawo lotsatira lidzakhala ku palpation m'deralo Kuti mudziwe kukula kwa kutupa, kaya ndikotupa kwenikweni kapena njira ina, komanso kufalikira kumatenda ndi mitsempha.

Zikadziwika kuti ndi vuto m'matenda a parotid, zidzakhala zofunikira kuchita kuyezetsa magazi za galu:

  • Kuwerengera kwa magazi kumawonetsa bwino kapena kuchepa kwa ma WBC athunthu ndikuwonjezeka kwa ma lymphocyte.
  • Ngati kutsimikiza kwa serum amylase ndikokwera kuposa tanthauzo pakati pa 269-1462 U / L, matenda am'matumbo am'matumbo (mumps kapena gland calculi) atha kukayikiridwa, mwazinthu zina monga canine pancreatitis, oliguric renal kulephera (kutsika kwamkodzo), Matenda kapena chiwindi.

Zitsanzo za malovu, pharyngeal exudate (bakiteriya pharyngitis) kapena mucosa wamlomo adzasonkhanitsidwa kuti apeze kupatula kwa majini a kachilombo kudzera pa PCR, kapena ma antibodies olimbana ndi matenda ena.

Momwe mungachiritse ntchentche agalu? - Chithandizo

Palibe mankhwala enieni kupezeka kwa nthenda zamagalu agalu, chifukwa chake chithandizochi chimakhala chopanda tanthauzo, ndiko kuti, kuchepetsa zizindikilo zomwe matendawa amatulutsa, monga:

  • Antipyretics ndi odana ndi yotupa kuchepetsa malungo ndi kutupa.
  • mankhwala madzimadzi modzidzimutsa kapena kudzera m'mitsempha ngati kuchepa kwa madzi m'thupi chifukwa cha anorexia kumachitika.
  • Zakudya zabwino ndi chakudya chopepuka, chosavuta kudya komanso madzi ambiri.

Pankhani ya ntchintchi za bakiteriya, maantibayotiki ndipo m'pofunika kukhetsa ma abscess kale, ngati alipo.

Kutulutsa

Mwambiri, kudwala kwake ndikwabwino ndipo mankhwalawa amapezeka m'masabata osachepera awiri. Zachidziwikire, ndikofunikira kupita kuchipatala kuti azitha kuzindikira galu wanu ndikuwongolera chithandizo choyenera. Zithandizo zapakhomo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito, koma nthawi zonse zimakhala zowonjezerapo osati monga cholowa m'malo mwa kukambirana ndi ziweto. Monga kapewedwe, ngati wina m'banjamo ali ndi kansa, Ndi bwino kupewa kukhudzana za munthu uyu ali ndi agalu kapena amphaka chifukwa chowopsa chotengera kwa iwo.

Zithandizo zapakhomo za mumps agalu

Imodzi mwazomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutulutsa galu pang'ono ndikugwiritsa ntchito nsalu zozizira m'deralo, muli kapena opanda zinthu zokhala ndi zotsutsana ndi zotupa, monga aloe vera kapena chamomile. Chithandizo china chomwe chingathetsere kupweteka ndi kutupa chifukwa cha mankhwala ake ndi a msuzi watsopano wa ginger kuyikidwa molunjika kudera lotupa.

Ngakhale mankhwalawa atha kukhala othandizira kwambiri kuchipatala, tikunenetsa kuti ndikofunikira kwambiri kupita kwa akatswiri kupeza ndi kuchiza matendawa.

Tsopano popeza mumadziwa zonse zamatenda agalu, mutha kukhala ndi chidwi ndi kanemayu wonena za fungo la agalu:

Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Ziphuphu mu Agalu - Zomwe Zimayambitsa, Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la matenda a kachilombo.