Zamkati
- Zizindikiro ndi Mitundu ya Keratitis mu Agalu
- Keratoconjunctivitis sicca agalu
- Chilonda cham'mimba mwa agalu
- Matenda opatsirana a keratitis agalu
- Matenda a keratitis agalu
- Matenda a keratitis m'magazi
Keratitis mu agalu ndi matenda amaso omwe amatha kukhala ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, monga tionera m'nkhaniyi ndi PeritoZinyama. Tidzafotokozanso zomwe zizindikiro zanu zimakhala kuti muzitha kuzizindikira ndipo nthawi yomweyo mupite kuchipatala.
Maso ndi ziwalo zotengeka kwambiri, zomwe zimatha kudwala matenda omwe angafunike chithandizo, chifukwa ngati sanalandire mankhwala kapena ngati mankhwala ayamba mochedwa, vutoli limatha kukulira mpaka likuyambitsa khungu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti mudziwe mitundu, zomwe zimayambitsa ndi chithandizo cha matenda a keratitis, ndikugogomezera za zilonda zam'mimba mwa agalu kupitiliza kusamalira bwino ndikuwonetsetsa kuti bwenzi lanu lapamtima lili ndi thanzi labwino.
Zizindikiro ndi Mitundu ya Keratitis mu Agalu
Keratitis ili ndi kutupa kwaminyewa, yomwe ndi mbali yakutsogolo, yowonekera ndi yoteteza ya diso. Misozi, yotulutsidwa ndi tiziwalo ta misozi, tomwe tili m'diso lililonse, imanyowetsa diso, kuti lisaume motero limateteza maso.
Pakakhala vuto ndi diso, ndizachilendo kwa galu kuwonetsa kupweteka, kukhudza ndi mawondo, kung'ambika mopitirira muyeso, kuwonetsa photophobia, kuwonetsa nictizing nembanemba ndikuwonetseratu kuwonekera, ngakhale pakhoza kukhala kusiyanasiyana kutengera mtundu wa keratitis.
Keratitis wofala kwambiri mwa agalu ndi ulcerative keratitis, womwe umadziwikanso kuti zilonda zam'mimba. Ndi chimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa matenda amaso zomwe zimayambitsa kutaya masomphenya agalu ndipo, chifukwa chake, zimafunikira chidwi kuchokera kwa omwe akuyang'anira.
Zizindikiro zofala kwambiri za keratitis agalu ndi:
- maso oyabwa nthawi zonse
- kutulutsa kwamaso
- Diso limodzi latseka kwambiri kuposa linzake
- Kutupa
- diso lofiira
- kuzindikira kwa kuwala
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mitundu yonse ya keratitis iyenera kuthandizidwa chifukwa imatha kuyambitsa khungu pang'ono kapena kwathunthu. Munkhani ina mutha kuwona chisamaliro cha agalu akhungu. Kenako tiwona mitundu yofala kwambiri ya keratitis agalu.
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca agalu
Amadziwikanso kuti diso lowuma, keratoconjunctivitis sicca mu agalu imachitika pomwe zotupa za lacrimal zimakhudzidwa, ndikupanga misozi yosakwanira ndikupangitsa maso ndipo, chifukwa chake, cornea, kuti iume, ndikuwonetsanso katulutsidwe wandiweyani, mucous kapena mucopurulent, zomwe zimatha kusokonezedwa ndi conjunctivitis. Kusiyanitsa ndikuti pankhani ya diso louma ndizotheka kuzindikira khungu losawoneka bwino lomwe, pakapita nthawi, limatha kukhala ndi zilonda zam'mimba ndikupangitsa khungu.
Pali zifukwa zingapo zoyambitsa galu kuuma, monga matenda omwe amatetezedwa ndi chitetezo cha mthupi, koma milandu yambiri ndi yopanda tanthauzo, mwachitsanzo, chiyambi chake sichidziwika. Komanso, diso louma limatha kuwoneka chifukwa cha matenda monga Addison's kapena canine distemper. Mitundu ina imatha kudwala chifukwa cha izi, monga:
- bulldog
- tchuthi
- Galu wabusa
- Siberia Husky
Kuti adziwe za vutoli, veterinator adzachita Mayeso a Schirmer kuyeza kuchuluka kwa misozi. Chithandizo ndi cha moyo wonse ndipo chingaphatikizepo kugwiritsa ntchito madontho a diso, cyclosporine ndi maantibayotiki. Nthawi zina, corticosteroids ngakhale opaleshoni ingalimbikitsidwe. Munkhani inayi mumvetsetsa bwino agalu amaso - chithandizo ndi opaleshoni.
Chilonda cham'mimba mwa agalu
Ulcerative keratitis kapena zilonda zam'mimba zimachitika pakakhala chotupa mu cornea, gawo lowonekera la diso, ndipo ndi kutupa kowawa kwambiri zomwe zitha kuwoneka ngati zovuta za keratoconjunctivitis. Cornea imasungunuka, yoyera, kapena yosalala.
Chithandizo cha keratitis iyi chimagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ochepetsa kupweteka ndi maantibayotiki, kuphatikiza pamadontho a diso ndipo, mwachizolowezi, ndikofunikira kuti galu agwiritse ntchito Mkanda wa Elizabethan kuti galu asakande maso ake, zomwe zimapweteketsa maso ake.
Pazovuta zazikulu, opareshoni amalimbikitsidwa, chifukwa chake mukakumana ndi zina mwazizindikiro zomwe zatchulidwa pamwambapa, pitani kuchipatala msanga. Iyi ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri kupewa.
Matenda opatsirana a keratitis agalu
Pamene zilonda zam'mimba kapena zowuma zimakhala zovuta chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya, timakhala ndi chithunzi cha matenda opatsirana a keratitis agalu. Kuphatikiza pa zowawa zomwe zimakhalapo, purulent kumaliseche yomwe imapangidwa komanso kutupa kwa zikope. Kusiyana kwa conjunctivitis, komwe kumatulutsanso kutulutsa kwa purulent, ndi kupweteka kwa diso khalidwe la keratitis.
Mtundu uwu wa keratitis mu agalu, monga am'mbuyomu, umafuna chithandizo chamankhwala ndi maantibayotiki, ndipo chikhalidwe chimalimbikitsidwa kudziwa chomwe chili choyenera kwambiri. Nthawi zina matendawa amapezeka chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa bowa, komwe kumabweretsa fungal keratitis, mocheperako pafupipafupi. Nthawi zambiri imapezeka pambuyo poti mankhwala atenga nthawi yayitali. M`pofunikanso chikhalidwe ndi mankhwala ndi antifungals.
Matenda a keratitis agalu
Amadziwika kuti diso labuluu, pamene diso limayamba kutulutsa mtundu wabuluu, limayambitsidwa ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a chiwindi ndipo kamatulutsa zikwangwani patatha masiku khumi atakhudzana ndi kachilomboka. Chifukwa chake mukawona kuti galu wanu ali ndi diso loyera kapena labuluu, ili limatha kukhala vuto.
Ngakhale agalu amatha kuchira, mwa agalu ena diso loyera limakhalabe lotsatira.
Matenda a keratitis m'magazi
Ngakhale vascularization ndi pigment ndi njira zosiyanasiyana, nthawi zambiri zimachitika limodzi. THE matenda a keratitis imawonekera pomwe mitsempha yamagazi ndi minofu yolumikizana imakula mpaka m'maso, yomwe imadziwika kuti neovascularization ndipo zimapangitsa kuti diso lisaoneke bwino. Pa pigmentary keratitis agalu, mtundu wa melanin wa pigment umayikidwa mu cornea.
Matenda onse a keratitis amatha kuchitika chifukwa chakupsa mtima kwa diso, monga zomwe zimachitika mu entropion (zikope zoyang'ana mkati mwa diso) kapena alirezatalischi (kulephera kutseka kwathunthu). Ngati izi zichotsedwa, keratitis idzachiritsidwanso.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti mtundu wa pigmentary keratitis ndi corneal pannus, womwe umapezeka m'mitundu monga Germany Shepherd, Belgian Shepherd, Border Collie kapena Husky. Ngakhale keratitis mu agalu imachiritsika, keratitis yamatenda ndi pigmentary, yomwe siyokhudzana ndi kukwiya kwam'maso, ndiwopita patsogolo komanso osachiritsika, ndipo chifukwa chake chithandizo chamankhwala chimayang'ana pakuletsa kukula kwake. Pachifukwa ichi, corticosteroids ndi cyclosporine zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Zachidziwikire, chithandizocho chimakhala kwa moyo wonse.
Tsopano popeza mukudziwa mitundu, zizindikiritso ndi momwe mungathandizire mitundu ya matenda a keratitis agalu, mutha kukhala ndi chidwi ndi nkhani ina iyi momwe agalu amawonekera.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Keratitis mu Agalu - Mitundu, Zoyambitsa ndi Chithandizo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowetse gawo lathu lamavuto amaso.