Chow chow

Zamkati

• Chiyambi cha Chow Chow
• Chow chow makhalidwe
• Kodi mkhalidwe wa chow chow uli bwanji
• Chow chow chisamaliro
• Maphunziro a Chow Chow Agalu
• chow chow thanzi

O galu chow chow amachokera ku China ndipo mwina ndi amodzi mwamitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya agalu padziko lapansi. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti chowonekera kwambiri pa Chow Chow ndi mtundu wa lilime lako, chomwe ndi chibakuwa. Koma ndichifukwa chiyani chow chow ili ndi lilime lofiirira? Izi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa cha chibadwa cha galu, ngakhale pali nthano zina chifukwa chake ... Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za izi, onetsetsani kuti mwayendera nkhaniyi kuti mudziwe!

Patsamba ili, tikuwonetsani zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa mtundu wa chow-chow, kukumbukira mbiri yake ndi chiyambi chake, makhalidwe zoopsa kwambiri zakuthupi, zotheka zaumoyo, zambiri zamaphunziro anu komanso ali bwanji mkhalidwe wa chow chow. Ngati mukuganiza zogwiritsa ntchito chow chow kapena ngati muli nayo kale, pitirizani kuwerenga fayilo yonseyi ndi fayilo ya chow chow ndipo mudzayankha mafunso anu onse ndikupeza zothandiza zomwe zakonzedwa ndi akatswiri amakampani.

Gwero

• Asia
• China
• Mongolia

Mulingo wa FCI

• Gulu V

Makhalidwe athupi

• Rustic
• minofu
• anapereka
• makutu amfupi

Kukula

• choseweretsa
• Zing'onozing'ono
• Zamkatimu
• Zabwino
• Chimphona

Kutalika

• 15-35
• 35-45
• 45-55
• 55-70
• 70-80
• zoposa 80

kulemera kwa akulu

• 1-3
• 3-10
• 10-25
• 25-45
• 45-100

Chiyembekezo cha moyo

• 8-10
• 10-12
• 12-14
• 15-20

Zochita zolimbitsa thupi

• Zochepa
• Avereji
• Pamwamba

Khalidwe

• Kusamala
• wokhulupirika kwambiri
• Wokhala chete

Zothandiza kwa

• Ana
• pansi
• Nyumba
• Kusaka
• M'busa
• Kuwunika

Malangizo

• mangani

Nyengo yolimbikitsidwa

• Kuzizira
• Kutentha
• Wamkati

mtundu wa ubweya

• Zamkatimu
• Kutalika
• Yosalala

Chiyambi cha Chow Chow

THE nkhani ya chow chow umayambira kumpoto kwa China ndipo akuti akuyamba kuswana pafupifupi zaka 2,000 kapena 3,000 zapitazo. Ngakhale palibe maphunziro omwe akuwonetseratu kutalikiraku, titha kunena kuti ndi imodzi mwamagulu akale kwambiri agalu, malinga ndi kafukufuku waposachedwa. Dzinalo chow chow limatanthauza "mkango wofewa komanso wofewa", mwina chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake. Nthano yakale yaku China imanenanso za nyama yankhondo yankhondo, yomwe imafotokozedwa ngati mkango wokhala ndi lilime lakuda, tsatanetsatane wa mawonekedwe ake omwe amatipangitsa kulingalira za kholo lathu mpaka pano chow chow.

Kusintha kwa mtunduwo sikudziwika, ngakhale akuganiza kuti agalu a chow chow atayamba ku Arctic m'chigawo cha Asia, pakapita nthawi adasamukira ku Siberia, Mongolia ndipo pomaliza China. Makhalidwe ake akuthupi amafanana ndi agalu amtundu wa Nordic, mwina kuyambira pakuberekana ndi mtundu wina wa agalu ambuye.

Nkhani ya chow chow galu imamuyimira ngati galu wabwino kwambiri alonda akachisi opatulika ndi nyumba zina, koma ntchito zina zimanenedwa kuti ndi zake, monga kusaka ndi msipu. Ankagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chakudya ndipo zikopa zawo ankagwiritsa ntchito ngati pogona. Kuphatikiza apo, zomwe a Marco Polo adalemba zikuwululira kuti nawonso amagwiritsa ntchito ma sledge. Mosakayikira uwu ndi mtundu wosunthika kwambiri. Chiyambi cha galu chow chow sizikudziwika kwenikweni, makamaka poganizira kuti m'mbuyomu China inali ndi malamulo okhwima "otsekeka".

M'zaka zoyambirira za 19th century, chow chow idayamba kuwonekera m'maiko ena, monga England, komwe sinayime kwambiri, ngakhale kuwonetsedwa ku London Zoo m'ma 1820 ngati "galu wamtchire waku China". Mitunduyi idayendabe padziko lonse lapansi, Mfumukazi Victoria adaganiza zogula imodzi ndipo ndipamene mtunduwo udakhala wotchuka ku UK.

Mitunduyi idawonetsedwa mwalamulo mchaka cha 1890 ndipo idalandiridwa ku AKC (American Kennel Club) mu 1903. Pakadali pano, chakudyacho ndi chimodzi mwazodziwika bwino kwambiri padziko lapansi, ngakhale sichimadziwika kuti ndi chofala.

Chow chow makhalidwe

Chow chow amadziwika kuti ndi galu wapakatikati ndipo imakhala ndi thupi lokwanira, lolinganizidwa bwino. Zachidziwikire, mawonekedwe a galu wa chow-chow amatikumbutsa za mkango wawung'ono, makamaka chifukwa cha ubweya wake, womwe umakhala ngati mane mozungulira nkhope yake. Mutu wake ndi wotakata ndipo chigaza ndi chopanda pake. Kukhumudwa kwa Nasofrontal (stop) sikunatchulidwe. Mphuno ndi yakuda pafupifupi agalu onse, koma imatha kukhala yowala agalu ofiira, kapena obiriwira ngati agalu abuluu kapena ma griffins. THE lilime lakuda labuluu ndi mawonekedwe amtunduwu. Maso ake ndi amdima, ovunda komanso apakatikati. Makutuwo ndi ang'ono, olimba, owongoka komanso okhala ndi malekezero pang'ono.

Thupi ndilophatikizana, kumbuyo ndi kumbuyo kumakhala kofupika. Chifuwacho ndi chachikulu komanso chakuya. Mchira wakhazikika ndipo wapindidwa kumbuyo. Kuyenda molunjika kwa miyendo yakumbuyo kumapangitsa chow chow kukhala ndi sitepe yaying'ono, pafupifupi osakweza miyendo yakumbuyo. Ubweya wake umatha kukhala wautali kapena wamfupi, mwa agalu atalitali, wosanjikiza wakunja ndi wochuluka, wandiweyani, wolimba, wowongoka komanso wosatalikitsa mopitilira muyeso, pomwe mkatimo pansi ndi lofewa. Mwa agalu a tsitsi lalifupi chovalacho ndi chachidule, cholimba, chowongoka komanso chofewa. Mtundu wa galu uyenera kukhala wapadera, ngakhale pakhoza kukhala mitundu yosiyanasiyana: chow chow chakuda, chow chow yoyera, wofiira, wabuluu, golide, kirimu.

Makhalidwe amtunduwu amasonyeza a kutalika kwa crossover mwa amuna pakati pa 48 ndi 56 cm, pomwe akazi ali pakati pa 46 ndi 51 cm. O pafupifupi kulemera mwa amuna ndi pafupifupi 25 ndi 32 kilos ndipo kwa akazi mu 20 ndi 25 kilos.

Kuti mudziwe zikhalidwe za chakudya choyera cha galu, musaiwale kufananiza muyeso wovomerezeka wa mayini aliwonse ndi galu wanu kapena pitani molunjika ku kalabu ya agalu. chow chow agalu kotero kuti woweruza waluso kapena mwiniwake akhoza kukutsogolerani.

Kodi mkhalidwe wa chow chow uli bwanji

Nthawi zambiri, mawonekedwe a chow chow mtundu ndi wodekha, wosungika, wodziyimira pawokha komanso wodekha. Samadziwika kuti amakonda masewera olimbitsa thupi, m'malo mwake, amakonda kuyenda pang'ono pagawo lake ndikupuma kwinaku akuwonetsetsa kuti palibe munthu wachilendo kapena galu yemwe akuyandikira. Makhalidwewa mwina adamupangitsa, m'mbuyomu, kukhala galu wabwino kwambiri.

Kuphatikiza pakukhala chete, mawonekedwe a galu wa chow chow amadziwika kuti ndiwomwe ali makamaka wokhulupirika ndi wokhulupirika kwa namkungwi wake, omwe apanga ubale wapadera komanso wosiyana ndi chifukwa chake amakhala osungidwa ndi alendo. Mwanjira imeneyi, ndikofunikira kutsimikizira kuti chow chow itha kumaliza kuwonetsa chitetezo, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kuti musalimbikitse mikhalidwe yoteteza, chifukwa imatha kuyambitsa mikhalidwe yankhanza. Popeza kusungika kwake, chidwi chakusaka, komanso chidwi chodziteteza mopitirira muyeso, tiyenera kusamala kwambiri mayanjano a galu, mutu womwe tikambirane mwatsatanetsatane mgawo la maphunziro.

Pomaliza, tikutsindika kuti mawonekedwe a chow chow ndi ana nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabwino. Izi sizitanthauza kuti galu "ayenera kuvomereza" machitidwe osayenera ochokera kwa ana, kumbukirani kuti ndikofunikira kukhala ndi chisamaliro pakati pa ana ndi chiweto pafupipafupi, chifukwa chamakhalidwe oyipa a ana, agalu ena samachita bwino. Ichi ndichifukwa chake tikukulangizani kuti nthawi zonse muziyang'anira kulumikizana pakati pawo ndikuwaphunzitsa moyenera kuti athe kulumikizana bwino.

Chow chow chisamaliro

Tikamakamba za chow chow chisamaliro, chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri ndi chisamaliro cha ubweya, makamaka agalu aja okhala ndi tsitsi lalitali. Kodi tiyenera kusamalira bwanji ubweya wa chow chow? Poyamba, tiwonetsetsa kuti tsitsi silikhala lalitali kwambiri chifukwa lingayambitse mawonekedwe ake mfundo ndi zingwe. Ndibwino kuti mupite ku Malo ogulitsira ziweto pafupipafupi kudula malekezero a tsitsilo ndikusamba, koma ngati simukufuna kumeta, ndibwino kutsuka tsitsi la chow chow kanayi pamlungu. Komabe, munthawi yosintha malaya, yomwe ili mchaka ndi chilimwe, muyenera kuwonjezera nthawi yomwe mumatsuka ubweya wa galu wanu masiku asanu kapena asanu ndi limodzi pa sabata. Izi zithandizanso kupewa tiziromboti ndi mavuto ena akhungu omwe amapezeka mu chow chow.

Ndikofunikanso kusamba pafupipafupi kuti mupewe kudzikundikira dothi. THE pafupipafupi pa chow chow bath Zitha kukhala pakati pa mwezi ndi miyezi itatu. Kumbukirani kuti kusamba mopitirira muyeso kumawononga khungu lanu ndi malaya anu, kuphatikiza pakupangitsa chitetezo, choncho ndibwino kuti muzikhala ndi nthawi yochulukirapo kutsuka komanso kupatula nthawi yosambira. Musaiwale kuyika fayilo ya shampu yapadera ya galu, palibe imodzi yoti anthu agwiritse ntchito.

China chomwe muyenera kukumbukira mukamaphunzira kusamalira galu wa chow chow ndikuphunzira zolimbitsa thupi ndikuyenda. Ngakhale ndi galu wodekha wopanda ziwonetsero zolimbitsa thupi, zimakhala zofunikira kupatula nthawi yochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, ngakhale pang'ono, kuti muchepetse kunenepa kwambiri komanso kunenepa kwambiri, komanso kuwoneka kwamavuto amachitidwe. Momwe mungayendere chow chow? angalimbikitsidwe Kuyenda 3 mpaka 4 patsiku, Kutenga pafupifupi mphindi 20. Mukamayenda, ndikofunikira kumulola kuti azinunkhiza, kucheza ndi agalu ena ndikuchita nawo ntchito yopumira komanso yokhayokha.

Kumbali inayi, monga tanena kale, masewera olimbitsa thupi a chow chow ayenera kusinthidwa, chifukwa chake lingaliro labwino ndikumusambitsa pagombe kapena kumuphunzitsa kuyang'ana ndikubweretsa mpira, mwachitsanzo. Mwachilengedwe, musakakamize galu wanu kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi kwambiri m'miyezi yotentha, chifukwa imatha kukupangitsani kuti muzitha kutentha sitiroko chifukwa cha malaya ake owirira. Agaluwa amatha kukhala panja m'malo ozizira komanso ozizira, koma osalekerera nyengo yotentha bwino. Mulimonsemo, ndibwino kuti azikhala m'nyumba komanso kusintha mosavuta kukhala m'nyumba ngati ali ndi mayendedwe okwanira komanso zolimbitsa thupi.

THE chow chow kudyetsa galu liyenera kukhala lokwanira mokwanira komanso lokwanira. Mutha kusankha kugula zakudya zabwino kwambiri, ndikuphatikiza nazo chakudya chonyowa kuti mukhale ndi zakudya zabwino kapena muziwayambira Zakudya zokometsera, khalani zakudya theka-yophika kapena yaiwisi (yotchedwa BARF). Mulimonsemo, chakudya cha chow chow chiyenera kutengera zinthu zabwino kwambiri.

Maphunziro a Chow Chow Agalu

THE zabwinozaka zovomerezeka chow chow ali pakati pa masabata 8 ndi 12, popeza kukhala ndi amayi ako ndi abale anu kudzakuthandizani kuphunzira chilankhulo cha galu, malire amasewera, kulamulira kuluma, ndi zina zambiri. Kuyambira pamenepo ndikupeza katemera woyamba, galuyo ayenera kuyamba kucheza ndi anthu amitundu yonse, nyama ndi malo, nthawi zonse kuwonetsetsa kuti ali ndi mayanjano abwino nawo. Kuyanjana ndi galu ndikofunikira makamaka chifukwa kudzadalira iye mtsogolo galu woyenera ndikuwonetsa machitidwe okhudzana ndi mantha kapena nkhanza. Akadali a chow chow cub, Tiyenera kuphunzitsa galu m'njira zosiyanasiyana, koma, kuwonjezera pa mayanjano, chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndicho kumuphunzitsa kukodza pamalo oyenera, chizolowezi chofunikira kwa galu aliyense.

Pambuyo pake, titha kuyamba kuyeseza chow chow maphunziro, zomwe ziyenera kuchitika nthawi zonse kudzera m'maphunziro abwino. Maphunziro a Clicker atha kupereka zotsatira zabwino poyenda, koma zina zilizonse za maphunziro abwino zikugwira. Ndikofunikira kuphunzitsa galu uyu kuchokera ku mwana wagalu, kuti athane ndi kudziyimira pawokha pamlingo winawake. Pezani malamulo oyambira ndi momwe mungayambire kuwatsatira.

Agaluwa sakuwa kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri samawononga kwambiri (akatha msinkhu, kumene). Komabe, main vuto lamakhalidwe ndi nkhanza ngati sanakhale bwino kapena kuphunzitsidwa bwino. Si galu wosavuta kuphunzitsa chifukwa nthawi zina amatha kukhala ouma khosi komanso chifukwa ali ndi umunthu wodziyimira pawokha, komabe, moleza mtima komanso kutsimikiza mtima, ndizotheka kupanga chow chow kuchitapo kanthu bwino pakumvera ndikumakhala bwino chabwino.

chow chow thanzi

Monga mitundu ina yambiri ya agalu, pali ochepa. chow chow mavuto azaumoyo pafupipafupi komanso ndimakhala ndi zochulukirapo pamtunduwu. Ndikofunikira kuti mwini aliyense azidziwa zomwe ndizofala, chifukwa chake pansipa pali mndandanda wa matenda ofala kwambiri a chow chow, mwachilengedwe timayankhula za matenda obadwa nawo:

• entropion
• ectropion
• kupita patsogolo kwa retinal atrophy
• kugwa
• Glaucoma
• m'chiuno dysplasia
• Chigongono dysplasia
• ataxia
• Wobbler Syndrome
• Matenda a shuga
• hypothyroidism
• sebaceous adenitis
• Zilonda zam'mimba

Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti galu wa chow chow ali ndi vuto lodana ndi matenda omwe amadzitchinjiriza komanso khansa yapakhungu. Pazifukwa zonsezi, musaiwale kuyendera veterinarian miyezi 6 kapena 12 iliyonse, Tsatirani ndondomeko ya katemera komanso nthawi zambiri nyongolotsi. Ndi chisamaliro chabwino komanso mankhwala oteteza, a chow chowerengera moyo ili pakati 9 ndi 15 wazaka.