Zamkati
Mwayi kuti mwamvapo kale kuti amphaka ndi nyama zakutchire, mwina chifukwa amayenda m'misewu m'mawa kukasaka nyama kapena chifukwa amphaka amawala mumdima. Chowonadi ndi chakuti amphaka satengedwa ngati nyama zamasana, zomwe zimatipangitsa kuganiza kuti, amphaka amakhala usiku ndipo amasankha mdima kuposa masana.
Munkhani ya PeritoAnimalinso tikuwonetsani umboni wotsimikizika wasayansi womwe umayankha funsoli momwe amphaka amachitira usiku. Muyenera kudziwa kuti amphaka si nyama zakutchire, kwenikweni ndi nyama zakumadzulo. Chotsatira, tipita mozama pamutuwu kuti timvetsetse tanthauzo lakuthwa ndi malingaliro omwe mawuwa ali nawo.
Kodi mphaka masana kapena usiku?
Amphaka apakhomo, Felis sylvestris catus, si nyama zoyenda usiku, monga kadzidzi, raccoon ndi ocelot, koma nyama zakumadzulo. Koma zikutanthauza chiyani? Nyama zakumadzulo ndi zomwe zimagwira ntchito kwambiri m'mawa ndi madzulo, chifukwa ino ndi nthawi yamasana pomwe nyama yawo imagwiranso ntchito. Komabe, wolanda akhoza kuphunzira zochitika zochitika za adani awo, nchifukwa chake kusintha nthawi zina kumachitika, zomwe zikutanthauza kusintha kwa zikhalidwe za mitundu ina.
Pali zinyama zambiri zamadzulo monga hamsters, akalulu, ferrets kapena opossums. Komabe, mawu akuti twilight ndi osamveka bwino, monga nyama zambiri zilinso yogwira masana, zomwe zingayambitse chisokonezo.
Zowona kuti amphaka ndi nyama zakuthambo zimafotokozera chifukwa chomwe amphaka am'mudzi amagona masana ambiri ndipo amakonda kudzuka m'mawa kapena madzulo. Momwemonso, amphaka amakonda kuzolowera nthawi ya omwe amawasamalira. Amakonda kugona akakhala paokha ndikukhala otanganidwa nthawi yakudyetsa, chifukwa chake mutha kupeza kuti amafunsira kukalandira chakudya.
Koma muyenera kukumbukira kuti Felis sylvestris catus, ngakhale kuti ndi nyama yoweta, imachokera kwa kholo limodzi kuti imagawana ndi amphaka angapo amtchire, monga mkango, kambuku kapena mphaka, nyama zomwe ndi usiku. Amawerengedwa kuti ndi akatswiri osaka ndipo amangofunika maola ochepa patsiku kuti asake. Tsiku lonse limakhala mosangalala, kugona ndi kupumula.
Kumbali ina, zimawerengedwa kuti khalidwe laamphaka amtchire (amphaka oweta omwe sanalumikizane ndi anthu ndipo amakhala moyo wawo mumsewu) ndi usiku wonse chifukwa chakuti nyama yawo (nthawi zambiri nyama zazing'ono) ndi zakudya zina zimawonekera mdima ukadutsa.
Amphaka amtundu wathunthu amadalira chakudya, kupatula omwe amapezeka m'makoloni, motero amawonetsa nthawi yochuluka kuposa amphaka oweta, ngakhale omwe amatha kutuluka mnyumba momasuka. [1] Komanso tengani izi machitidwe ausiku kupewa munthu.
khalidwe la mphaka
Amati amphaka oweta ali nyama zakuda kwambiri mwa ziwombankhanga zonse, popeza adasintha chikhalidwe chawo chodya anzawo mopambanitsa. Amphaka awa amapewa kuwononga mphamvu zawo nthawi yotentha kwambiri masana, pomwe kuli masana ambiri, ndipo amabisalira nthawi yamadzulo ozizira kwambiri, makamaka nthawi yozizira, kuti akhale ndi ntchito yayikulu kwambiri nthawi yamadzulo.
amphaka amagona pafupi Maola 16 patsiku, koma kwa amphaka okalamba amatha kugona mpaka maola 20 patsiku. Kodi mudayamba mwadzifunsapo kuti bwanji mphaka amandidzuka m'mawa? Ngakhale pali zifukwa zingapo, chifukwa chakuti ndi nyama zakuthambo zimathandizanso ndikufotokozera chifukwa chake mphaka imakhala yogwira ntchito komanso yamantha usiku.
Amphaka ambiri amnyumba amakhala m'nyumba, motero amatha kugona nthawi 70%. Ntchito yayikulu, imayimira pafupifupi 3% ya nthawi yanu, poyerekeza ndi amphaka amtchire, pomwe ndi 14%. Izi zimakhudzana ndi machitidwe osaka, chifukwa amphaka amtchirewa amafunika kuthera nthawi yambiri akusuntha, kusaka nyama ndi kupha.
Komabe, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti si amphaka onse amnyumba omwe ali ndi zizolowezi zomwezo, chifukwa momwe adaleredwera komanso momwe amachitirako zimakhudza kugona. Si zachilendo kuwona kuti mphaka amayenda usiku ndikudzutsa eni ake. Izi ndichifukwa choti magonedwe ake asintha, ndipo amafunika kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu nthawi imeneyo. Komabe, simuyenera kunena kuti mwina mukudwala, chifukwa ngati amphaka amachita usiku limodzi ndi zizolowezi zina, muyenera kupita kwa veterinarian.
Dziwani zamatenda ofala kwambiri amphaka m'nkhaniyi ya PeritoAnimal.
amphaka amawona bwanji
Ndiye amphaka amawona bwanji usiku? Kodi ndizowona kuti amphaka amawona mumdima wandiweyani? Ndizotheka kuti mwawona kale fayilo ya mawu obiriwira owala pamaso pa mphaka usiku, china chake chomwe timachidziwa tapetum lucidum[2], yomwe imakhala ndi kansalu kamene kali kuseli kwa diso, komwe kumawunikira kuwala komwe kumalowa m'diso, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino kuwunika m'chilengedwe ndikuthandizira kuwonekera kwa feline. Izi zikufotokozera chifukwa chake amphaka ali ndi masomphenya abwino usiku.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti, ngati mungafufuze zambiri zamasomphenya amphaka, mupeza kuti amphaka sangathe kuwona mumdima wathunthu, koma ali ndi masomphenya abwinoko kuposa anthu, kutha kuwona ndi 1/6 ya kuwala kokha kwa munthu amafunika kuwona bwino. Ali ndi 6 mpaka 8 ndodo zochulukirapo kuti ife.
Dziwani chifukwa chake diso la paka limawala mumdima m'nkhaniyi ya PeritoAnimal.
