Zamkati
- Kupanga Aquarium: Zowona
- Sankhani aquarium yabwino
- Malo ndi kukhazikitsa kwa aquarium
- Chosefera cha Aquarium
- kuyatsa kwa aquarium
- Kutentha ndi thermometer
- Gawo la Aquarium
- Kukongoletsa kwa Aquarium
- Kuika nsomba
Asanasankhe kukhazikitsa nyanja yamadzi, namkungwi ayenera kulingalira za ubwino wa nyamazo ndikuyankha mafunso ena monga: kodi ali ndi malo okwanira oyenda? Kodi muli ndi chakudya chabwino? Kodi pali malo obisalapo? Kodi kuyatsa ndi kutentha ndizokwanira? Kodi ndiyenera kukhala ndi aquarium yanji? Kodi ndingakhale ndi mitundu ingati ya nsomba m'madzi amodzi? Awa ndi ena mwa mafunso omwe akuyenera kuyankhidwa poyambira kupita kuzinthu zosangalatsa zaku aquarium.
Monga momwe mumamvetsetsa, kukhazikitsa ndikusunga nyanja yamadzi ndi chilengedwe chake sichinthu chophweka ndipo sichimangokhala kuyika madzi, zomera ndi nsomba zokhazokha. Mchere wa aquarium umafuna zambiri nthawi yodzipereka, chidziwitso ndi kuleza mtima. Kuti mupange aquarium yopambana, nkhawa yanu iyenera kuphimba zonse zam'madzi, monga mtundu wa aquarium ndi zinthu, malo, gawo lapansi, zosefera, kuyatsa, kutentha kwa madzi, mitundu ya nsomba, ndi zina zambiri.
Kuti mudziwe mtundu wa aquarium yomwe mungasankhe, yomwe ndiyabwino kwambiri kwa oyamba kumene komanso momwe mungasungire, pitilizani kuwerenga nkhaniyi ndi PeritoAnimal about Momwe mungapangire aquarium ndi momwe mungayambitsire luso la masewera a aquarium.
Kupanga Aquarium: Zowona
Musanayambe, muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti aquarium si chinthu chokongoletsera komanso chosangalatsa, koma ili ndi chilengedwe chomwe mudzayang'anire ndikusunga bwino. Kuletsa nsomba kufa, kuti zisamakhale bwino komanso kuti zisakule kwambiri si ntchito yophweka.
O kusamalira nsomba kapena aquarium chizolowezi ndi luso lokweza nsomba, zomera kapena zinthu zina m'madzi, ndi kumaliza kokongoletsa kapena kuphunzira. Ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zosangalatsa kwambiri zophunzitsira.
Pali mitundu iwiri yam'madzi am'madzi:
- nyanja zam'madzi za madzi abwino
- malo okhala madzi amchere
Zomwe zingakhalebe:
- nyanja zam'madzi za madzi ozizira
- nyanja zam'madzi za madzi otentha
Aliyense wa iwo ali ndi mitundu yake, onani kuti ndi nsomba ziti zamadzi ozizira ndi nsomba zamadzi amchere zomwe mungakhale nazo kunyumba.
Musaiwale kuti mitundu ina yachilendo imatha kukhala yokongola kosilira, koma sayenera kugula popeza akufuna kwambiri kuwasamalira ndipo ali pachiwopsezo cha kutha. Musagwirizane ndi malonda oletsedwa.
M'mitu yotsatira tifotokoza momwe tingakhazikitsire nyanja yamchere komanso zomwe ndizofunikira kudziwa.
Sankhani aquarium yabwino
Choyambirira, namkungwi ayenera kuganizira za kukula kwa aquarium. Wanu kukula kudzadalira kuchuluka kwa zitsanzo ndi mitundu yomwe mukufuna kukhala nayo. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuti nthawi zonse muyambe ndi aquarium ndi oposa 40 malita. Madzi a aquarium okwana malita 200 ndi malo abwino kuyambirirako ndipo amakupatsani mwayi wokhala ndi nsomba zambiri.
- O mawonekedwe amakona anayi ndi magalasi nthawi zonse ndi imodzi mwanjira zabwino kwambiri.
- Ponena za mtundu wa aquarium, awo a madzi abwino ndi osavuta kusamalira, kukhala olimbikitsidwa kwambiri kwa oyamba kumene mu zokonda za aquarium. kale awo a Madzi amchere amafuna kudzipereka kwambiri, ndipo iyenera kusungidwira okhawo odwala komanso odziwa zambiri.
- Ma Aquariums sayenera kutsukidwa ndi mankhwala.
- Musagule nsomba ndi aquarium nthawi yomweyo. Choyamba gulani aquarium ndikukonzekera malo abwino.
- Muyenera kuyesa pH ndi ammonia pafupipafupi kuti muwonetsetse kuti madzi ndi abwino.
Malo ndi kukhazikitsa kwa aquarium
Nawa malingaliro ofunikira komwe muyenera kukhazikitsa aquarium:
- Pewani kuwala kwa dzuwa kapena malo amdima kwathunthu, kuchita mopambanitsa sikulimbikitsidwa. Sankha malo owala koma osawunika mwachindunji.
- Ngati kuli kotheka, aquarium iyenera kukhala kutali ndi nyama zina mnyumba monga amphaka kapena agalu, momwe angathere gwero la kupsinjika nsomba, ndipo ngakhale kupha.
- Pewani malo okhala ndi kunjenjemera kwambiri, phokoso kapena kusiyanasiyana kwakukulu kutentha.
- Kukula kwa aquarium, mipando yomwe imathandizira. Musaiwale kuti lita imodzi ndiyofanana pafupifupi kilogalamu imodzi yolemera.
- Komanso, malowa ayenera kuchokera kupeza mosavuta pakusintha zosefera ndikukonzanso madzi ndi pafupi ndi magetsi kwa kuunikiridwa.
Chosefera cha Aquarium
Inu Zosefera zimatsimikizira ukhondo ndi madzi, chilengedwe cha nsomba ndi zomera zam'madzi. Fyuluta iliyonse iyenera kukhala yoyenera madzi am'madzi a aquarium, chifukwa iyenera kukhala yokwanira kuonetsetsa kusefa kwamadzi koyenera.
Zosefera zitha kukhala:
- Zamkati, omwe amadziwika bwino kwambiri ku Brazil ndi mabakiteriya akumbuyo. Zosefera izi zimakhala ndi mtundu wa mbale yokhala ndi zonunkhira zomwe zimasungidwa pansi pa aquarium pamodzi ndi pampu kapena chidutswa chopindika chomwe chimadutsa kasupe wamadzi ndi mwala wolakwika. Mpope wamtunduwu umabweretsa phokoso kwambiri, ndiye ngati mungasankhe fyuluta yamtunduwu, muyenera kusankha pampu yolowetsedwa m'madzi kuti mukhale chete momwe mungathere. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito fyuluta yakunja ndikofunikira.
- Kunja ndi magetsi. Amasefa chilengedwe chonse, amasunga dothi (kusefera kwamakina), amatenga zinthu zowopsa (kusefera kwamankhwala), amasuntha madzi kuti atetezeke ndikulola mpweya wake (kusefera kwachilengedwe.
kuyatsa kwa aquarium
THE kuyatsa ndikofunikira kotero kuti zomera zachilengedwe zam'madzi, ngati zilipo, zimapanga photosynthesis ndi oxygenation yamadzi. Kuphatikiza apo, zimawonetsetsa kuti mavitamini ndi calcium zimakhazikika m'thupi la nsomba. Nthawi zambiri kulangizidwa kuti musankhe yokumba fulorosenti, kudzera nyali zapadera, zomwe ziyenera kukhala pafupifupi Masentimita 10 pamwamba pa madzi.
Nthawi yowunikira iyenera kukhala pakati pa 9 mpaka 10 maola, popeza kuwala kochulukirapo kumabweretsa kukulira kwa zachilengedwe.
Kutentha ndi thermometer
THE kutentha kwa madzi ndichofunikira kwambiri, popeza miyoyo ya nyama ili pachiwopsezo:
- Nthawi zambiri, gwero lotentha limayenera kukhala pafupi ndi malo omwe madzi amatenthetseramo kutentha kwa madzi mukamayambiranso chilengedwe.
- Nsomba zamadzi otentha ziyenera kukhala pamtunda wotentha pakati pa 21 ndi 25º C.
- O thermometer Ndi chida chofunikira chowongolera kutentha, komanso chipangizochi popewa kusinthasintha kwa kutentha.
Gawo la Aquarium
O gawo itha kukhala yamitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso mawonekedwe. THE mchenga wosalowerera ndale ndi gawo loyenera kwambiri (mchenga wamtsinje ndi miyala ya basalt), komabe liyenera kusunthidwa pafupipafupi. Iyenera kukhala ndi kutsetsereka pang'ono kumbuyo kwa aquarium ndipo pafupifupi mainchesi awiri kutalika. Mosiyana ndi momwe zingawonekere, kugwiritsa ntchito gawo lapansi lochulukirapo si mwayi, m'malo mwake, kumayambitsa Kudzikundikira kwa zinyalala ndipo zimapangitsa kuyeretsa kukhala kovuta.
Mungodziwiratu: Magawo ena amatha kusintha pH yamadzi, ndikuwopseza miyoyo ya zamoyo.
Kukongoletsa kwa Aquarium
Nthawi zonse perekani zokongoletsa zachilengedwe monga miyala, zipika ndi mbewu. Musaiwale kuti mukamatsanzira kwambiri chilengedwe cha nyama, zimakhala zabwino kwa iwo. Dziwani kuti ndi zomera ziti zam'madzi zomwe zimayenerera aquarium yanu m'nkhaniyi.
Kuika nsomba
Kukhala ndi pafupifupi zinthu zonse zokonzeka kukhala ndi aquarium, gawo lotsatira ndilo sankhani nsomba. Nsomba zimafunikira malo okhala bwino. Pansipa, tikuwonetsa malingaliro oyikira nsomba mu aquarium yanu yatsopano moyenera komanso motetezeka:
- Musanagule nsomba, muyenera kufotokoza kuyambira pomwepo. mungafune nsomba zingati komanso zingati.
- Mukakhazikitsa kuchuluka kwa ziweto, pezani ziwetozo pang'onopang'ono. Simuyenera kuziyika zonse nthawi yomweyo mu aquarium!
- Ngati mukufuna mitundu yosiyanasiyana, muyenera kukhala ndi nyama zochepa.
- Ngati mukufuna mitundu yochepa, mutha kukhala ndi nyama zambiri.
- Mukamagula ziweto, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zimangokhala maola awiri m'thumba, choncho pewani maulendo ataliatali.
- Osatsegula mwachangu zomwe zili mchikwamucho mu aquarium, chifukwa chake muyenera kusungako madzi am'madzi a aquarium ndikuyika mkati mwa chikwamacho kuti nyamazo zizolowere. Osathira madzi m'thumba mu aquarium, imatha kubwera zakhudzana kapena ndi tiziromboti. Tayani madzi, posamutsa nyamazo ndi thandizo kuchokera pa netiweki.
- Nsomba zoyambirira zomwe zimakhala mu aquarium ziyenera kukhala nsomba zochokera ku mitundu yaing'ono. Muloleni azolowere chilengedwe ndikungoyikapo nsomba yachiwiri yayikulu kwambiri, ndi zina zotero. Njirayi ndiyofunikira kwambiri kuti muchepetse kupsinjika kwa nyama, kulemekeza malire awo ndikuchepetsa kuchepa kwa anawo, kuphatikiza pakupewera zosefera.
- Ndikofunika kuti mudziwe kukula kwa nsomba ngati wamkulu kuti mudziwe malo omwe amafunikira.
- Nsomba zazing'ono zimakhala zaka zitatu ndipo zazikuluzikulu zimatha kufikira zaka 10 kapena kupitilira apo (ngati akukhala moyenera).
- Onani nkhani yathu pazolakwika zazikuluzikulu zomwe zimabweretsa imfa ya nsomba zam'madzi za m'madzi.
- THE chakudya zitha kuchitika zokha kapena pamanja. Mumasankha. Komabe, zimakhala zothandiza komanso zowongoleredwa ngati musankha wodyetsa wokha, yemwe amadyetsa pafupipafupi komanso kuchuluka komwe mukufuna.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Momwe mungapangire aquarium, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Basic Care.