momwe nyama zimalankhulirana

Mlembi: John Stephens
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 23 Jayuwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 22 Novembala 2024
Anonim
momwe nyama zimalankhulirana - Ziweto
momwe nyama zimalankhulirana - Ziweto

Zamkati

Tikamakambirana kulumikizana pakati pa nyama, tikunena za kutumizirana kwa chidziwitso kuchokera kuchinyama china kupita ku china, kuchititsa kusintha kapena kusintha kwa wolandila uthengawo. Kuyankhulana kumeneku kumayambira pakulumikizana kophweka pakati pa anthu mpaka mawebusayiti ovuta.

Monga momwe tidzaonera, nthawi zambiri zochitika ndi kuphunzira zimathandiza kwambiri pakuyankhulana. Izi zikutanthauza kuti nyama zina zimatha kukumbukira bwino. Mukufuna kudziwa zambiri? Munkhaniyi ndi PeritoAnimal, tikuwonetsa zitsanzo zochititsa chidwi za mitundu yosiyanasiyana yolumikizirana pakati pawo.

momwe nyama zimalankhulirana

Nthawi zina pamabuka funso lotsatirali: kodi nyama zimalankhulana? Yankho la funso ili, monga tionere pansipa, ndi inde. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yolumikizirana pakati pa nyama kutengera mtundu wa siginecha yomwe imafalikira. Zitha kukhala zowoneka, zamankhwala (mahomoni), zovuta, zomvera (zomveka zanyama) kapena zamagetsi. Tiyeni tiwone pansipa mitundu yayikulu yakulankhulana kwa nyama:


Kuyankhulana pakati pa nyama

Kuyankhulana kwakumaso kumakhala kofala kwambiri mdziko la mbalame. Amuna nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mitundu yowoneka bwino kwambiri kuposa akazi, omwe amatumiza chidwi chawo pamwambo wamakhalidwe. Nthawi zambiri, mwamwambowu umakhala wovina mokongoletsa, momwe amawonetsera akazi thanzi lawo labwino ndikudzipereka kwawo kwa ana. Chitsanzo ndi amuna amtunduwo Ceratopipra m'maganizo, omwe amasangalatsa akazi awo chifukwa chovina mofanana kwambiri ndi "Moonwalk" ya Michael Jackson.

Tizilombo tina, monga agulugufe a monarch, timakhala ndi utoto wowoneka bwino kwambiri. Mitundu yanu yamapangidwe ndi mitundu onetsani kwa adani kuti si chakudya chabwino, ndiye kuti, ali ndi poizoni kapena kulawa koipa kwambiri. Chule wamoto (Bombina orientalis) amagwiritsanso ntchito njirayi. Monga momwe dzinalo limanenera, mimba yamphwa iyi ndiyofiira. Nyama ikayandikira, imawonetsa pamimba pake ndikuchenjeza nyama zolusa kuti zidzabwezedwa ngati zidzafuna kuyidya.


Momwe nyama zimayankhulirana ndi mankhwala

Kuyankhulana kwa mankhwala ndi chimodzi mwazodziwika kwambiri, koma ndikofunikira kwambiri munyama. Zitsanzo zodabwitsa kwambiri zimapezeka mgulu la tizilombo tachikhalidwe. Mwachitsanzo, kulumikizana kwa njuchi kutengera kubisa zingapo mankhwala omwe amadziwika kuti pheromones. Chifukwa cha iwo, amatha kudziwitsa ena mng'omawo za kupezeka kwangozi kapena maluwa omwe adachotsa timadzi tokoma.

Njuchi ya mfumukazi imayang'aniranso ogwira ntchitowo chifukwa chobisala kwa pheromone yapadera yomwe imawalepheretsa kuberekana. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mfumukazi ndi njuchi yokhayo yomwe imatha kuikira mazira. Zomwezi zimachitikanso ku nyerere, zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito ma pheromone kuuza gulu lonselo njira yoti ipite kukapeza chakudyacho. Ichi ndichifukwa chake nthawi zonse timawawona akuyenda pamizere.


kuyankhulana pakati pa nyama

Ponena za kulumikizana kwamphamvu, zitha kuwoneka mosavuta mwa anyani monga anyani. Nyama izi kuyeretsa wina ndi mnzake, kuchotsa tizilomboto. Khalidwe ili limawathandiza kulimbitsa ubale wawo. Mwinanso mwazindikira kuti agalu amawonetsa chikondi chawo kudzera kunyambita, monga mukuwonera munkhani ina iyi chifukwa chiyani agalu amanyambita?, Ndipo mutifunse ndi manja awo posonyeza chikondi.

nyama zikumveka

Pokhudzana ndi nyama zikumveka, ili ndi dziko lovuta kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, zanenedwa kuti chilankhulo sichikhalidwe chaanthu, ndikuti titha kukambanso zakupezeka kwa chilankhulo cha nyama. Komabe, pali kutsutsana kwakukulu pankhaniyi. Kuti mupange malingaliro anu, tiyeni tiwone zitsanzo.

alamu kuyitana

Njira yolumikizirana kwambiri pakati pa nyama ndi ma alarm. Ndikumveka kwa nyama zomwe zikusonyeza kukhalapo kwa nyama yolusa. Zotsatira zake, gululi limakhala lotetezeka. M'mitundu yambiri, kuitana kwa alamu ndikuti zosiyana kutengera nyamayo. Mwachitsanzo, Cercopithecus aethiops ndi nyani yemwe amaliza ma alarm osiyanasiyana posonyeza kupezeka kwa anyani, ziwombankhanga kapena njoka.

Kumbali inayi, imodzi mwazinyama zodabwitsa kwambiri, zokhoza kutulutsa mawu amawu oopsa kapena owopsa, ndi mphaka. Dziwani m'nkhani ina iyi, mamvekedwe 11 amphaka ndi tanthauzo lake.

chidziwitso cha chakudya

Nyama zomwe zimakhala pagulu zimachenjezanso ena akapeza chakudya. Amazindikira kulira kwa nyama ndikuthamangira kuphwando. Komabe, nyama zina sizitchula gulu lonse mpaka zitadya mokwanira. Izi zimachitika, mwachitsanzo, ngati nyani wa capuchin (Cebus sp.).

Zinyama Zikumveka Mwambo Wokwatirana

Pa mwambowu, kuphatikiza pakuvina, mbalame zambiri zimaimba. Nyimbo zawo ndizabwino kwambiri, ndipo ngakhale zili zamtundu womwewo ndizofanana, nthawi zambiri pamakhala kusiyana pakati paanthu. Ndiye kuti, sizachilendo mbalame kuphunzira manotsi atsopano ndi sintha nyimbo zanu.

Nkhani yochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi ya mbalame yotchuka kwambiri (Menura novaehollandiae) yomwe imatsanzira kulira kwa mitundu ina ya mbalame komanso ngakhale mamvekedwe ena omwe amapezeka m'chilengedwe, monga chainsaw. Komanso, pamwambo wamakwati, wamwamuna imagunda nthambi za zomera ndi mwendo wake, motero, amakhazikitsa kayendedwe ka nyimbo zake ndi kuvina kosangalatsa komwe amakondweretsa akazi.

Momwe nyama zimalumikizirana m'madzi

M'madzi, mitundu yolumikizana pafupipafupi pakati pa nyama ndi zomveka komanso zamankhwala.

momwe nsomba zimayankhulirana

Nsomba zimalumikizana, makamaka, chifukwa cha mahomoni omwe amapezeka mkodzo wanu. Komabe, ena mwa iwo amatha kulumikizana pogwiritsa ntchito zizindikiritso zamagetsi. Nsombazi zasintha magalimoto omwe, m'malo mopanga mayendedwe, amapanga magesi ang'onoang'ono. Chitsanzo ndi the morenita (Brachyhypopomus pinnicaudatus), ofala kwambiri mumitsinje ya South America.

Palibenso kusowa kwamalingaliro owoneka (ma crests, mitundu yamitundu, ndi zina) omwe nsomba zimakopa anthu omwe si amuna kapena akazi anzawo. Chizindikiro china chowonekera kwambiri ndi bioluminescence, ndiye kuti kuthekera kwa nyama zina kutulutsa kuwala. Nsomba Yakuda (Melanocetus johnsonii) ili ndi mtundu wa "ndodo yosodza" momwe mabakiteriya ambiri amakhala. Nsomba zazing'ono zimakopeka ndi kuwala poganiza kuti ndi chakudya. Komabe, ndi omwe ali.

momwe dolphin amalankhulira

Kumveka kovuta kwambiri kwanyama mosakayikira kumapezeka m'mayendedwe a dolphin. Nyama zoterezi zimakhala m'magulu ovuta kwambiri ndipo zimatulutsa phokoso lalikulu. akukhulupirira kuti iwo akhoza kusinthanitsa chidziwitso chimodzimodzi kwa anthu. ndikuti ali ndi mayina awo omwe. Ndizosakayikitsa kuti china chake chimafanana ndi chilankhulo. Komabe, ikadali nkhani yosadziwika komanso yotsutsana, ndipo anthu ambiri amati sitinganene kuti pali chilankhulo cha nyama.

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi momwe nyama zimalankhulirana, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Curiosities la nyama.