Dermatophytosis mu agalu: zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Mlembi: John Stephens
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 27 Jayuwale 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 20 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Dermatophytosis mu agalu: zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo - Ziweto
Dermatophytosis mu agalu: zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo - Ziweto

Zamkati

Kodi mudazindikira kuti galu wanu ali ndimalo ozungulira opanda thupi lonse? Poterepa, ndizotheka kuti khungu la galu limachulukirachulukira, lomwe limayambitsa dermatophytosis.

Dermatophytosis ndi zoonosis, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti imatha kufalikira kwa anthu ndikupangitsa zizindikiritso zomwezo. Musachite mantha, matendawa ali ndi mankhwala ndipo mukachitapo kanthu ndikutengera galu wanu kwa owona zanyama, mwachangu mankhwalawa amayamba ndikudandaula kwanu.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za dermatophytosis, zomwe zimayambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo, pitirizani kuwerenga nkhaniyi ndi PeritoAnimal.


Canine dermatophytosis ndi chiyani

Matenda a khungu, wotchedwanso had, Ndi chikondi cha zigawo zapamwamba kwambiri pakhungu zomwe zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi mafangayi angapo a dermatophyte, omwe amapezeka kwambiri:

  • Microsporum canis;
  • Microsporum gypseum;
  • Matenda a Trichophyton.

Mwambiri, kennel Ndizomwe zimakhudza agalu (70%) ndi amphaka (98%). Kuphatikiza pa mitundu iyi, Microsporumalonda mwa anthu imapezekanso.

Bowa wa dermatophyte amadyetsa keratin, mapuloteni omwe ali mbali ya matupi osiyanasiyana monga misomali, khungu, tsitsi ndi tsitsi ndipo amalumikizidwa ndi stratum corneum pakhungu la mitundu ingapo (agalu, amphaka, mbalame ndi munthu). bowa amakonda mapangidwe achinyezi komanso otentha kukulitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wokhazikika kwa wolandirayo.


Zifukwa za canine dermatophytosis

Kodi bowa amapezeka bwanji pakhungu la galu? Matendawa amapezeka galu akamalowa c.Kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi nyama ina (galu, mphaka, mbalame) kapena munthu wodwala. Palinso mwayi wopezeka ndi kachilomboka ngati mudalumikizana ndi malo kapena malo owonongeka spores (Yopangidwa ndi bowa) kapena ndi ziphuphu zakuda (maburashi, zisa ndi mabedi a nyama).

Nyama ikapanikizika kapena ikakhala ndi chitetezo chofooka (chifukwa ndi yaying'ono kwambiri, yokalamba kapena yodwala), kapena ikumachita mankhwala a corticosteroid, khungu limakhala lofooka kwambiri ndipo limatha kutenga matenda. Apa ndipomwe bowa limachita mwayi ndipo limayamba kuberekana, kudya keratin ya nyama.

Nthawi imeneyo, a Zizindikiro za dermatophytosis agalu zomwe tikuwonetsa pansipa.

Canine Dermatophytosis Zizindikiro

Monga taphunzirira kale, ma dermatophyte bowa amadyetsa khungu, zomwe zimapangitsa khungu losenda.
Kuphatikiza apo, mbozi zimalowa pakhungu ndikutenga malo opangira tsitsi ndikuwononga keratin yomwe ilipo, yoyambira kutayika tsitsi.


Tsitsi ili limapereka alopecia (madera opanda tsitsi) omwe amafotokozera chifukwa chake mumawona galu wopanda tsitsi mu gawo limodzi kapena angapo amthupi. Nthawi zambiri, awa alopecia ali yosalala ndipo zozungulira ndi mphete yofiira, popeza bowa amakula kwambiri.

Bowa amathanso kupangitsa kuti khungu lisinthe ndikukhala mdima, ndikupangitsa Hyperpigmentation khungu.

Mosiyana ndi zomwe zimachitika mwa anthu, dermatophytosis agalu samayambitsa nthawi zonse kuyabwa (kuyabwa) ndipo chifukwa cha izi, simudzazindikira galu wanu akudzikanda.

Kuzindikira kwa canine dermatophytosis

Matendawa amachitidwa ndi veterinarian. Ngakhale kuvulala kumakhala kofala, pali zifukwa zina kapena matenda omwe atha kubweretsa zovulala izi ndipo amafunika kuthandizidwa.

Veterinor adzachita zina mafunso ofunikira:

  • Ngati m'nyumba muli nyama zambiri ndipo ali ndi vuto lomwelo;
  • Ngati pali anthu omwe ali ndi zovulala zamtundu womwewo;
  • Mtundu wa zofunda, zakudya ndi chizolowezi chomwe nyama ili nacho;
  • Ngati mungalumikizane ndi nyama yomwe ili ndi kachilomboka kapena mutakhala m'malo osiyana ndi achibadwa;
  • Chikhalidwe chonse cha chinyama: malingaliro, njala, kuchotsa nyongolosi pomaliza, dongosolo la katemera, mbiri yamatenda, ndi zina zambiri.

Posakhalitsa, veterinarian adzatero kuunika nyama ndikuwona kuvulala.

Kuti mupeze matenda otsimikizika, pamafunika mayeso ena monga:

  • nyali nkhuni, njira yochokera pakusonkhanitsa tsitsi pafupi ndi chotupa chozungulira, chomwe chimayikidwa pansi pa nyali. Zotsatira: ngati ndizo Nyumba za Microsporum magetsi a ubweya akawunikiridwa ndi kuwunikaku.
  • Kuwona mwachindunji mu maikulosikopu.
  • Chikhalidwe cha bowa. Mayeso a TMD (Mayeso Apakati a Dermatophyte) ndi chitsanzo cha chikhalidwe chamtunduwu. Tsitsi limasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera kumtunda kwa chotupacho (nthawi zonse kumakhala koyenera kupewa kusonkhanitsa kuchokera pakatikati pa chilondacho, chifukwa awa ndi malo omwe amakhala ndi fungus yocheperako) ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, amachotsedwa ndi muzu. Kenako, tsitsilo limayikidwa mu botolo lokhala ndi chikhalidwe china kuti lizindikire bowa. Zotsatira: kumapeto kwa masabata a 3 kapena 4, ngati sing'anga wachikhalidwe amasintha mtundu ndi kukula kwa mafangasi kumachitika, zikutanthauza kuti tikulimbana ndi ma dermatophytes.
  • Nyama imangowonedwa kuti imachiritsidwa pambuyo poyesedwa katatu pachikhalidwe cha fungal.
  • Ndikofunika kuti nyama isamamwe mankhwala olimbana ndi mafangasi mukamasonkhanitsa, chifukwa izi zitha kusokoneza ndikupanga zotsatira zake.

Chithandizo cha dermatophytosis mu agalu

Ngakhale kuti ndi matenda omwe amadzisankhira okha, ndibwino kuti ayambe kulandira chithandizo cha canine dermatophytosis posachedwa, chifukwa imafalikira kwambiri pakati pa anthu ndi nyama.

  • Chithandizo cham'deralo: nthawi zina kumakhala kofunika kumeta kuti muchepetse tsitsi komanso kuyeretsa khungu, ndikupanga mankhwala am'deralo ndi mankhwala ochapira mankhwala ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo (miconazole, ketoconazole kapena fluconazole).
  • Chlorhexidine ndi povidone ayodini atha kukhala osagwira ntchito ngati mankhwala apakhomo.
  • Chithandizo chamachitidwe: itraconazole, griseofulvin kapena terbinafine amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza mwadongosolo, kofunikira kuti chithandizocho chikhale chothandiza.
  • Kuwononga chilengedwe: kupewa kufalikira kwa nyama zina ndi anthu komanso nyama yomwe ikuchitiridwa. Mabedi ndi zovala za ziwetozo ziyenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi kutentha kwa osachepera 43ºC.
  • Kudzipatula kwa nyama, pewani kulumikizana ndi agalu ena kapena amphaka, makamaka omwe alibe chitetezo chokwanira.
  • Nthawi zonse muzisamalira nyamayo ndi magolovesi ndipo muzisamba m'manja musanakumana kuti mupewe kupatsirana.
  • Mutha kuwonjezera chithandizo chamankhwala a dermatophytosis ndi chithandizo chanyumba. Phunzirani zambiri m'nkhaniyi Njira yothetsera zipere agalu.

Ndikofunika kuti namkungwi adziwe kuti mankhwala apakhungu ndi / kapena amachitidwe amatenga nthawi yayitali, amafunikira masabata osachepera anayi. Kuphatikiza apo, palibe zotsatira zapompopompo, koma osataya mtima, ngati mutsatira malangizo onse a veterinarian, mudzatha kuchiza chiweto chanu.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Dermatophytosis mu agalu: zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowetse gawo lathu lamavuto akhungu.