Zamkati
- Fuluwenza Wofanana
- Kuchepa kwa magazi m'Mahatchi
- Encephalitis yofanana
- Matenda ofanana
- Wofanana Gurma
- Matenda a khungu pamahatchi
- Onani Wanyama
Akavalo ndi nyama zomwe zimadziwika kuti zakulira kumadera akumidzi, kuthandiza anthu kunyamula zinthu muulimi, kapena ngati njira yonyamulira anthu. Kuphatikiza apo mchitidwe.
Kuonetsetsa kuti abwenzi anzathu ali ndi thanzi labwino, tiyenera kulabadira chisamaliro choyambira kuyambira pakubadwa, kupita kumaulendo anu nthawi ndi nthawi, kuwona ngati pali kusintha kwa thupi kapena thupi la kavalo, pakati pazinthu zina zosamalira. Kukuthandizani kudziwa zambiri za matenda akavalo, timatero Katswiri Wanyama timabweretsa nkhaniyi ndi zitsanzo za matenda opatsirana.
Fuluwenza Wofanana
Amadziwikanso kuti chimfine kapena chifuwa cha mahatchi, Matendawa amayamba chifukwa cha kachilombo, ndipo amapatsirana mwa kukhudzana mwachindunji pakati pa akavalo odwala ndi athanzi. Zizindikiro zake ndizofanana ndi zomwe zimachitika ndi chimfine chaumunthu, ndipo zitha kupezeka:
- Malungo
- kunjenjemera
- Mwamsanga Kupuma
- kusowa chilakolako
- Kutulutsa m'mphuno
- Kutupa pakhosi
- Tsokomola
THE chimfine ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri, amapezeka makamaka m'malo momwe nyama zimadzaza, komanso pamahatchi ochepera zaka 5.
Mukamalandira chithandizo, nyama iyenera kukhala yopumula kwathunthu, kupewa kuyanjana ndi mafunde ozizira, chakudya chopatsa thanzi komanso ukhondo m'malo opumira.
Kuchepa kwa magazi m'Mahatchi
Amadziwikanso kuti malungo a chithaphwi, Kuperewera kwa magazi pamahatchi kumayambitsidwa ndi kufala kwa ma virus, kochitidwa ndi udzudzu, ntchentche ndi ntchentche. Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timene timadya magazi agalu.kuwonongeka kwa matenda, ali ndi kachilombo koyambitsa matenda a kuchepa kwa magazi, ndipo polimbana ndi nyama zathanzi, matendawa amapatsirana.
Matendawa amatha kuwononga akavalo amtundu uliwonse, kugonana kapena msinkhu, ndipo zimachitika makamaka m'malo amvula, m'nkhalango kapena m'malo opanda madzi.
Zizindikiro zake zazikulu ndi izi:
- Malungo
- kupuma mofulumira
- Mutu pansi
- Kuchepetsa thupi
- kuvuta kuyenda
Encephalitis yofanana
Amadziwikanso kuti Matenda a Aujesky, mkwiyo wabodza, mliri wakhungu, a equine encephalitis zimachitika ndikutulutsa ma virus, mileme, nkhupakupa, mwa nyama zina zomwe zimatha kudya magazi a akavalo. Kuphatikiza apo, matenda opatsirana amachitika kufalitsa kumachitika m'matumba ndi mphuno.
Tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa timayambitsa matenda a mahatchi, omwe angayambitse matenda osiyanasiyana monga:
- kuvuta kuyenda
- Malungo
- Chisokonezo
- kugwa pafupipafupi
- kudya kuwonda
- zovuta kuwona
- zikope zothothoka
- Hypersensitivity kukhudza
- Phokoso hypersensitivity
Akavalo odwala ali ndi kachilombo m'magazi, viscera ndi m'mafupa. Kuonetsetsa kuti mukuchiza bwino equine encephalitis, akavalo odwala Ayenera kuchotsedwa pazochita zawo, ndikuwayika m'malo amdima, m'malo aukhondo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kuli mtendere.
Matenda ofanana
Pa kukokana equine ndi zotsatira za matenda omwe amatha kuchitika m'malo osiyanasiyana a kavalo, ndipo amadziwika kuti kukokana kwenikweni kwa equine ndipo coline wabodza, malinga ndi zizindikilo.
Coline weniweni amayamba chifukwa cha matenda am'mimba ndi m'matumbo. Matendawa amadzetsa vuto lalikulu ndipo amapweteketsa nyama. Matenda onyenga ndi matenda omwe amakhudza ziwalo zina zamkati, ndulu, impso, pakati pa ena.
Pochiza equine colic, kavalo wodwala ayenera kusungidwa m'malo opanda chakudya.
Wofanana Gurma
Gurma ndimatenda am'mimba omwe amayambitsidwa ndi bakiteriya ndipo amakhudza kupuma kwa nyama. Kupatsirana kumachitika ndikulumikizana mwachindunji pakati pa akavalo athanzi ndi odwala, kudzera kutsekemera, zofunda, chakudya, chilengedwe, kapena zinthu zina zogawana.
Matendawa amakhudza akavalo amitundu yonse, amuna ndi akazi komanso mibadwo, ndipo adatero Zizindikiro zazikulu:
- kuwonda
- Kutulutsa m'mphuno
- Malungo
- Kutupa pakhosi
Matenda a khungu pamahatchi
Akavalo ndi nyama zomwe zimakonda kukhala ndi matenda akhungu osiyanasiyana, omwe amatha kuchitika pazifukwa zambiri, monga matenda ochokera ku mabakiteriya, bowa, chifuwa cha mankhwala, mankhwala ophera tizilombo, kulumidwa ndi tizilombo, pakati pa ena. Kuzindikira matenda amtundu wa khungu lanu kumathandizira ndikuwathandiza.
Kukuthandizani kuzindikira ngati kavalo wanu ali ndi matenda akhungu, tiwonetsa apa zitsanzo za matenda akhungu pamahatchi:
- Cholowa dera dermal asthenia (HERDA): Ndi chibadwa cholakwika chomwe chimakhudza akavalo oyera ngati Quarter Horse, chifukwa cha khungu lawo lofooka komanso losavuta. Zizindikiro zake zazikulu ndi izi: Kuyabwa ndi zilonda kumbuyo, ziwalo ndi khosi;
- Dermatophyllosis: Ndi matenda oyambitsidwa ndi mabakiteriya, ndipo zizindikiro zake ndizophulika komanso zophulika m'malo osiyanasiyana mthupi la nyama.
- zotupa zopanda khansa: Izi ndi zotsatira za matenda, komanso kusachiritsika kwa mabala.
- Tizirombo kapena kulumidwa ndi tizilombo: Kukhalapo kapena kuchitapo kanthu kwa nyamazi kumatha kuyambitsa ndikukwiyitsa khungu la kavalo, zomwe zimadzetsa zilonda.
- Zilonda za khansa: Zimachitika makamaka pamahatchi okhala ndi malaya owala, omwe samatsimikizira kuti angatetezedwe padzuwa. Monga milandu ina ya khansa, zilondazi zimatha kufalikira mthupi la nyama.
- Dermatitis m'miyendo m'munsi: Ndi matenda omwe amayambitsidwa ndi bowa ndi mabakiteriya, amatha kubweretsa tsitsi m'dera lomwe lili ndi kachilomboka, ndipo zimadzetsa zilonda.
Onani Wanyama
Kuzindikira zizindikiro za kavalo wanu kungapangitse kuti zikhale zosavuta kuzizindikira Matenda ofanana, zomwe zimathandizira kuchiza mwachangu, kuwonetsetsa kuti nyama yanu ili ndi thanzi labwino. Komabe, ngakhale mutadziwa izi, kavalo wanu akuyenera kutsagana ndi veterinarian, kuti matenda ndi chithandizo athe kuchitidwa molondola komanso moyenera.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.