Zamkati
- Matenda a Knemidocoptic
- Amachizidwa bwanji?
- kusowa kwa ayodini
- Amachizidwa bwanji?
- Kodi zingapewe bwanji?
- Chlamydiosis
- Kodi zizindikiro za avian chlamydiosis ndi ziti?
- Matendawa
- Chithandizo
- Kupewa
- tiziromboti mkati
- mavuto obereka
Ma parakeet aku Australia, omwe amadziwikanso kuti ma parakeet wamba, ndi amodzi mwazaka zambiri zothandizana m'nyumba zathu, owerengeka anganene kuti sanalowe m'nyumba momwe munali mbalame zingapo zokongola.
Ngakhale timawayanjanitsa ndi moyo wautali komanso kucheza nawo, moyo ku ukapolo umakhalanso ndi zovuta zake ndipo ndizofala kupeza mbalamezi ngati odwala muzipatala zanyama. Pali zovuta zambiri zomwe zimawoneka chifukwa chakuwongolera koyenera. Chifukwa chake, m'nkhaniyi, PeritoAnimalongosola mwachidule Matenda ofala kwambiri muma parakeets aku Australia ndi momwe mungapewere!
Matenda a Knemidocoptic
nthata cnemidocopts amachititsa matendawa kukhala ofala kwambiri ku parakeets aku Australia, omwe amachititsa hyperkeratosis kapena kukulitsa khungu wa nsapato ndi sera ya mulomo.
Kukula kwam'mimba kumatha kupatsa chidwi "masikelo pamapazi", monga tafotokozera m'nkhani ya PeritoAnimal onena za nthata mu canaries, ndipo imatha kupundula pakamwa pa nyama ngati ipita popanda chithandizo.
Kupukuta kwa zilondazo kumapangitsa kuti michereyi iwonedwe pansi pa microscope, yomwe imathandizira pakuwunika, pamodzi ndi mikango yotere.
Amachizidwa bwanji?
Ivermectin nthawi zambiri ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri, ndipo amatha kuperekera mnofu, mozungulira kapena pakamwa. Nthawi yomwe mphere zimakhalapo, kapena koyambirira, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamutu, m'mafuta ena, monga mafuta amtiyi, koma ndizovuta kwambiri kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa njirayi, ndikuwopsa.
Zitha kulimbikitsidwa kuti mubwereze mankhwalawa kumapeto kwa milungu ingapo, pomwe ntchito yachitatu nthawi zina imagwiritsidwa ntchito.
kusowa kwa ayodini
Kuperewera kwa ayodini pazakudya kumatha kukhudza ma parakeets omwe amangodya mbewu zosakanikirana pang'ono, makamaka pomwe kachigawo kakang'ono kwambiri ndi chimanga. Kusowa kwa ayodini pakapita nthawi kumatha kubweretsa kusowa kwa chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakupanga mahomoni a chithokomiro ndi chithokomiro, ndiye kuti sekondale hypothyroidism.
The hypertrophies ya gland kuti ayesetse kupanga mahomoni a chithokomiro, ndikupangitsa kuti pakhosi pakhale pakhosi. Titha kuzindikira "chotupa m'khosi" ndikusintha kwa mawu, kupuma movutikira, chakudya chobwezeretsanso, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa chithokomiro chomwe chimayambitsa kupanikizika kwa trachea ndi kummero.
Amachizidwa bwanji?
THE ayodini supplementation m'madzi akumwa ngati madontho a lugol nthawi imodzi ndikusintha kwa zakudya, nthawi zambiri kumakhala kokwanira. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti powonjezera mankhwala m'madzi, sitiyenera kupereka dzenje kapena letesi yochuluka kwa parakeet, chifukwa imakhala ndi zakumwa zambiri, zomwe zimatsuka kufunika kogwiritsa ntchito kasupe wakumwa.
Kodi zingapewe bwanji?
Zakudya zosiyanasiyana, momwe nyama imalepheretsa kusankha zomwe imakonda kwambiri, ndikofunikira popewa kukula kwa matendawa m'maparaketi aku Australia. Masamba ena amakhala ndi ayodini wokwanira, kotero kudyetsa ziweto kawiri kapena katatu pamlungu kumathandiza kupewa vutoli kuti lisachitike, komanso kulimbikitsa chakudya chamagulu. Sipinachi ikhoza kukhala chisankho chosangalatsa kupatsa parakeet yanu kawiri kapena katatu pamlungu, nthawi zonse kuchotsa zomwe samadya pakapita kanthawi ndikupewa kuzunzidwa. Kuti mumve zambiri tsimikizani mndandanda wazipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zama parakeets.
Chlamydiosis
matenda ndi Chlamydia psittaci Zitha kukhala zopitilira muyeso, onyamula ma parakeet kukhala opanda zisonyezo. Nthawi zambiri zimayamba pambuyo pamavuto (kuchuluka kwa anthu, kusintha kwa chilengedwe, matenda, ukhondo ...). Mabakiteriyawa amatulutsidwa mu ndowe, mkodzo, nasopharyngeal ndi kutulutsa kwa m'mphuno, ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa zonyamula zanthawi zonse zomwe zimawachotsa munthawi yomweyo, kuzipatsira chilengedwe, ndikupatsira obadwa nawo.
Kodi zizindikiro za avian chlamydiosis ndi ziti?
Zizindikiro za kupuma ndipo nthawi zina chiwindi zimawonetsa, mwa zina, za matendawa:
- Conjunctivitis
- Dyspnea (kupuma kovuta, kutsegula pakamwa)
- mapokoso opumira
- Biliverdinuria (malo obiriwira ndi mkodzo, zomwe zingasonyeze matenda a chiwindi)
- Kutsekula m'mimba
- Nthawi zovuta kwambiri, mphwayi, ulesi ndi anorexia
Matendawa
Pozindikira, kuwunika zizindikiritso zamankhwala kumalumikizidwa ndi mayeso ena monga mayeso a serological momwe kuwonjezeka kwa immunoglobulin M kumayesedwa, kapena njira ya labotale yotchedwa PCR yomwe imawonetsa chibadwa cha mabakiteriya omwe amapezeka mchimbudzi ndi pharyngeal exudate ya parakeet.
kusonkhanitsa kwa zitsanzo zamagazi Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zothandiza kwambiri, ndizotheka kuwona kuwonjezeka kwa maselo oyera amwazi ndipo, mu biochemistry, magawo a chiwindi nthawi zambiri amakwezedwa. Osati matenda onse ndi Chlamydia ali ndi mphamvu yokoka yomweyo, zimatengera mtundu wa mabakiteriya (pali ma subspecies osiyanasiyana mkati mwa zomwe timadziwa Chlamydia) ndipo nthawi zambiri amasandulika matenda opatsirana mwanjira yamavuto nthawi zonse, mwachitsanzo.
Chithandizo
Kugwiritsa ntchito kutuloji, mankhwala opha tizilombo mu banja la tetracycline, ndi mankhwala othandiza kwambiri odziwika kuti amachiza matendawa omwe amapezeka kwambiri ku parakeets aku Australia. Iyenera kuperekedwa kwa masiku pafupifupi 45, ndipo jakisoni wa mnofu wa m'deralo atha kuperekedwa, ngakhale ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chotulutsa kuwonongeka kwa minofu (necrosis). Amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha ngati pamafunika chithandizo choyambirira choyambirira. Komabe, ngati palibe njira ina, mutha kusankha jakisoni wa doxycycline masiku asanu ndi awiri, kwa milungu isanu ndi iwiri yotsatizana, mu minofu ya pectoral.
Njira yothandizirayi imamwa pakamwa, molunjika mu spout ndi mankhwala a doxycycline, kapena onjezerani njira yothetsera ufa yomwe imachokera pakupera kwa mapiritsi a doxycycline mumsakanizo wa mbewu, pogwiritsa ntchito zosungunulira zina kuti ufa uzitsatira pamwamba pa nthanga.
Kupewa
pewani kupsinjika, malo okhala opanda ukhondo, kuchuluka kwa mbalame komanso kubweretsa anthu atsopano popanda kudzipatula kapena komwe sanadziwike ndizofunikira. Kuyeretsa ndiyothandizanso kwambiri pano.
Kumbukirani kuti anthu omwe amagwira ntchito ndi magulu a mbalame, akatswiri azachipatala, kapena anthu omwe amalumikizana ndi ma parakeets (omwe ali ndi gulu lalikulu), atha kukhudzidwa ndi bakiteriya uyu, ndichifukwa chake amadziwika kuti zoonosis.
tiziromboti mkati
Sizachilendo kuti pakhale parasitosis yamkati mwa ma parakeets, koma imatha kuwonedwa mu mbalame zomwe zimakhala mu voadeiras zokhala ndi pansi komanso zokhala ndi mbalame zambiri.
- Tizirombo tating'onoting'ono: monga Giardia, kapena coccidia zingakhudze ma parakeets athu, kuchititsa kutsekula m'mimba kwapakatikati kapena koopsa, nthenga zauve zodetsedwa, kuchepa thupi, mphwayi ... Coccidia, motsatira. Kudzipatula kwa nyama yodwalayo, kupha tizilombo mokwanira komanso kuchiza mbalameyo ndi toltrazuril (coccidia) ndi metronidazole kapena febendazon (Amphona), kuwonjezera chithandizo chofunikira chothandizira, kuthana ndi vutoli ngati kungapezeke munthawi yake.
- Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tosaoneka ndi maso: Ascarids mwina ndi omwe amapezeka kwambiri kuma parakeets, koma sizachilendo kuwawona mbalame zomwe zatha. Matenda a m'matumbo (nyongolotsi zamagetsi) amatha kuyambitsa kutsekula m'mimba komanso kuwonda, komanso nthenga zowoneka zoyipa. Poyeza chopondapo ndikosavuta kuzindikira mazira awo, ndipo chithandizo cha ivermectin, albendazole kapena fembendazole nthawi zambiri chimakhala chothandiza kwambiri.
mavuto obereka
Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi mbalame zonse, mavuto okhala ndi mazira amatha kuonekera, monga kaimidwe osatha, kapena zovuta pakupanga chikopa chomwe chimayambitsa kuthyola dzira pamimba ndi zotsatira za peritonitis.
Kukhazikika kwanthawi yayitali kumakhala kovuta kuthana nako, mutha kuyesa kuchepetsa kuwala, kusunthira mkazi kuchoka kwa wamwamuna (osamuwona kapena kumumva), koma chothandiza kwambiri nthawi zambiri chimakhala kuyika mahomoni zomwe zimalepheretsa olamulira a hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. Ndiye kuti, ntchito ya ovary imatha. Imatenga miyezi ingapo, imasinthasintha ndipo imafunikira kukhazikika, koma nthawi zina ndiyo njira yokhayo yothetsera kusintha koopsa kumeneku.
Zotsatira za dystocia (kuthekera kochita izi), chifukwa dzira limakhala lalikulu kwambiri, dzira losweka mkati mwa mimba chifukwa chofooka kwa chipolopolocho limayambitsa peritonitis, zomwe zimayambitsa zochitika zadzidzidzi nthawi zonse ndipo mbalame zochepa zimatha kuchira.
Monga zizindikiritso zamankhwala, timakonda kuwona kutalika kwa m'mimba, anorexia, mphwayi, ulesi ... zonsezi sizodziwika bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuyezetsa koyeserera kwa veterinarian kumveke bwino kuti adziwe komwe adachokera kuti akwaniritse kwambiri chithandizo choyenera, ngakhale kuti kufalikira kwa milanduyi sizabwino kwenikweni.
Ngakhale kuti sizimadziwika ngati zinkhwe zina, ma parakeet amathanso kudwala ndikudula nthenga zawo.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.