Chilonda cha mphaka: chingakhale chiyani?

Zamkati

• Amphaka amphaka pomenya nkhondo
• Zilonda zamphaka: Zitsanzo Zosintha Khungu
• Amphaka khungu mabala chifukwa cha tiziromboti
• Mphaka khungu mabala chifukwa cha ziwengo
• Mphaka khungu mabala ndi matenda
• Mphaka khungu mabala a khansa
• Chilonda cha mphaka: kuzindikira

Munkhani iyi ya PeritoAnimalongosola, chifukwa chake mphaka imatha kukhala ndi bala pakhungu. Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimatha kubweretsa mtundu wa zotupa pakhungu, monga mphere, zilonda ndi zilonda. Tiyeni tikambirane pazomwe zimayambitsa, zomwe zimatha kuyambira kuluma komwe kumachitika chifukwa cholimbana ndi tiziromboti monga utitiri, chifuwa, matenda kapena zotupa.

Nthawi zonse mabala akhungu, ayenera kukhala veterinarian yemwe amadziwunikira molondola ndikulimbikitsa chithandizo, komabe, kuti apereke chidziwitso chonse kwa katswiri, tifotokoza pansipa - chilonda cha mphaka: chingakhale chiyani?

Amphaka amphaka pomenya nkhondo

Chifukwa chophweka chomwe chimafotokozera chifukwa chake mabala amphaka ndikuti adakwiya ndi kuwukira. Nthawi zina, ngakhale kusewera ndi mphaka wina, mabala amatha kutuluka. Ena amaluma abodza kutseka, kutulutsa feline percutaneous abscessndiye kuti, matenda pansi pa khungu, ngakhale ndizofala kwambiri kupeza kuti mphaka wanu uli ndi nkhanambo pakhungu lomwe lifanane ndi mabala ang'onoang'ono omwe adadzipulumutsa okha.

Zilonda zoluma zidzakhala zofala mu amphaka omwe amakhala ndi anthu ena kapena nyama zina ndipo amatha kulowa panja, pomwe ndewu zimatha kuyambitsidwa ndi mavuto am'madera kapena azimayi kutentha. Ngati mabalawa ndi ofatsa, mutha kuwachizira kunyumba. Komabe, ngati akuya, akuwoneka oyipa, kapena ali ndi mafinya, tiyenera kufunsa veterinator wodalirika, monga angafunike ngalande, kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi maantibayotiki.

Zilonda zamphaka: Zitsanzo Zosintha Khungu

Nthawi zina chifukwa chomwe katsi amakhala ndi zilonda pakhungu chimafotokozedwa ngati gawo la khungu. Kawirikawiri mabala amenewa amayamba ndi kuyabwa, makamaka ngati amasungidwa pakapita nthawi. Mphaka amadzinyambita ndi kudzikanda, kuchititsa tsitsi ndi zotupa monga zilonda kapena zilonda. Munthawi izi, zopangidwa ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana, zotsatirazi ndizowonekera:

• Kudzipangira nokha: Vutoli limakhudza kutayika kwa tsitsi, komanso limayambitsa matenda omwe amadziwika kuti kuyabwa nkhope dermatitis, momwe zilonda pakhungu la mphaka zimawonekera. Mu Persian, a dermopathic nkhope dermatitis amadziwika, mwina chifukwa cha chisokonezo m'matenda osakanikirana. Amadziwika ndi nkhanambo pankhope ndipo amatha kukhala ovuta kufikira kufikira m'khosi ndi makutu. Zimapezeka paka amphaka.
• Matenda a khungu: Izi zimabweretsa kukwiya pakhungu, zimawonekera mwa mawonekedwe a mabala ang'onoang'ono, makamaka pakhosi ndi pamutu. Komanso, kukanda kumatha kuyambitsa alopecia (kutayika tsitsi) ndi kuvulala kwina. Amakula chifukwa cha chifuwa, matenda, majeremusi, ndi zina zambiri.
• eosinophilic zovuta: Amaphatikizapo mitundu itatu ya zotupa zomwe zimatha kuonekanso pakamwa, monga zilonda zam'matumbo, a mbale ya eosinophilic ndi erosinophilic granuloma.

Amphaka khungu mabala chifukwa cha tiziromboti

Tizirombo tambiri titha kufotokoza chifukwa chake khate lanu lili nalo mabala akhungu Kapena mpaka chifukwa mphaka ali ndi mange. Ambiri ndi awa:

• Utitiri: Tizilomboti timaluma mphaka kuti tidye magazi ake, omwe amayambitsa kuyabwa komanso malo omwe ali ndi alopecia (kutayika tsitsi) ndi zilonda m'mbali ndi khosi lumbosacral. Utitiri titha kuwonedwa mwachindunji, komanso zotsalira zawo, ndipo titha kumenya nkhondo pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala amphaka amphaka.
• nkhupakupa: makamaka amenya amphaka omwe amatha kulowa panja kapena omwe amakhala ndi agalu. Ngati sitizindikira tizilomboto tikamadya, nthawi zina titha kupezeka m'malo okhala ndi khungu locheperako, monga makutu, khosi kapena pakati pa zala, zotupa zing'onozing'ono kapenanso zipsera zazing'ono pakhungu la paka, zomwe zingafanane ndi kuchitapo kanthu. Ndikofunikira kukayendera veterinarian kuti mutsimikizire kuti izi ndi izi.
• Nthata: Amayambitsa matenda monga nkhanambo, zomwe zingayambukire ngakhale anthu. Amadziwika ndi kuyabwa kwambiri, makamaka pamutu, ngakhale imatha kufalikira, pomwe alopecia (kutayika tsitsi) ndi zotupa zimawonekera. mite otodectes cynotis amakhudza makutu, makamaka amphaka achichepere, ndi zomwe zimayambitsa otitis, yowoneka ngati kutulutsa kofiirira kwakuda. O Neothrombicula autumnalis imawoneka ndi mawanga lalanje kwambiri ndi nkhanambo. Amachotsedwa ndi mankhwala antiparasitic kamodzi pomwe veterinator atapanga matenda.

Mphaka khungu mabala chifukwa cha ziwengo

Hypersensitivity kuzinthu zina amatha kufotokoza mabala akhungu amphaka. Takambirana kale za momwe nthata zimayendera koma, kuwonjezera apo, nyama ikagonjetsedwa ndi malovu awo, kuluma kamodzi kumatha kuyambitsa vuto lomwe mudzawona zilonda m'khosi ndi lumbosacral, ngakhale zimatha kufalikira. Amawonekera pakati pa 3 ndi 6 zaka. Monga tanenera kale, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala oletsa kupatsirana pogonana.

THE dermatitis ya atopic, komwe kumayenderana ndi chibadwa, kumakhudzanso amphaka zovuta pa chakudya. Pakadali pano, veterinarian adzafikira matenda ndikuyamba chithandizo. Dermatitis yamatope nthawi zambiri imapezeka munyama zosakwana zaka zitatu, mumtundu wamba kapena wamba ndipo nthawi zonse zimayabwa. Ikhozanso kuyambitsa kutsokomola, kuyetsemula kapena conjunctivitis. Pazakudya kapena kusagwirizana, zotupazo zidzakhala pamutu, koma zimatha kuchitika m'njira wamba. Matendawa amatsimikiziridwa ngati pali yankho labwino kwa a kuchotsa zakudya.

Mphaka khungu mabala ndi matenda

Mabakiteriya ndi bowa amathanso kufotokozera zilonda zamphaka. Ena mwa matendawa akhoza kukhala kumbuyo kwa zilonda pakhungu la paka, monga momwe zilili ndi chithu, omwe ndi matenda a bakiteriya. M'chigawo chino tikuwonetsa zovuta zotsatirazi monga zofala kwambiri, ngakhale pali zina zambiri:

• ziphuphu: Kawirikawiri amapereka ngati mitu yakuda pachibwano, koma amatha kupita patsogolo ndikupanga matenda, omwe amafunikira mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Ikhoza kuwonekera pamsinkhu uliwonse.
• Zipere: mwina nthenda yotchuka kwambiri ya feline yomwe imatha kupatsira anthu. Ngakhale chiwonetserochi nthawi zambiri chimakhala ndi alopecia (kutayika tsitsi) mozungulira, imawonekeranso ngati miliary dermatitis kapena eosinophilic granuloma. Pamafunika chithandizo chazowona zanyama ndikuwunika zaukhondo kuti mupewe kupatsirana. Amakonda kupezeka ndi mphaka, nyama zoperewera chakudya m'thupi kapena matenda.
• Kusokonezeka: ndikutupa kwa minofu ya adipose yomwe umabala zilonda ndi kumaliseche. Popeza imatha kukhala ndi zifukwa zingapo, chithandizocho chimadalira kutsimikiza mtima kwanu.

Mphaka khungu mabala a khansa

Njira zina zotupa zitha kufotokozeranso kupezeka kwa mabala pakhungu la paka. Mu amphaka, muli chotupa choyipa, squamous cell carcinoma, yomwe imatha kupezeka mu mphuno, makutu kapena zikope, poyamba ngati kutumphuka. Ndi chifukwa chakuchita kwa dzuwa m'malo oyera opanda tsitsi lochepa. Ngati kuwonetseredwa kwakutali ndipo khate silichiritsidwa, carcinoma imatha kuwonekera.

Kukokoloka kulikonse kuyenera kuwunikiridwa ndi veterinarian chifukwa chofunikirako chimathandizira momwe matendawa amapangidwira kale. Ndizofunikira pewani kuwonekera padzuwa ndipo, pakavuta kwambiri, sankhani opareshoni, yomwe imakhala yovuta kutengera malingana ndi malo kapena radiotherapy.

Chilonda cha mphaka: kuzindikira

Popeza tanena kale pazomwe zingayambitse chifukwa chake mabala amphaka kapena zotupa pakhungu, ndikofunikira pitani ku malo owona za ziweto, popeza adzakhala katswiriyu amene adzakwanitse, kupyola mayeso, kuti afike pozindikira zenizeni pazomwe zingayambitse. Pakati pa mayeso oti achitike zotsatirazi ndizowonekera:

• Zitsanzo zosankhidwazi;
• Kukula khungu;
• Kuyesa khutu:
• Kuwonetseratu tsitsi pansi pa microscope;
• Kuphunzira kwachilengedwe;
• Kuyang'anitsitsa ndi nyali ya Wood;
• Chisokonezo;
• Nthawi zina, pangafunike kuchita kafukufuku ndi wailesi komanso zowonera.

Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti musayese kuchiza chilonda cha mphaka kunyumba ndi mankhwala apanyumba kapena mankhwala popanda upangiri wa veterinarian, popeza, monga tanena kale, chithandizochi chimasiyana kutengera chomwe chimayambitsa, ndipo kusakwanira kuyendetsa bwino kumatha kukulitsa chikhalidwe.

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