Zamkati
- Kodi cerebellar hypoplasia ndi chiyani?
- Zomwe zimayambitsa cerebellar hypoplasia mu amphaka
- Zizindikiro za Cerebellar Hypoplasia mu Amphaka
- Kuzindikira kwa cerebellar hypoplasia mu amphaka
- matenda matenda
- matenda zasayansi
- Kujambula Kuzindikira
- Chithandizo cha cerebellar hypoplasia mu amphaka
Cerebellar hypoplasia mu amphaka nthawi zambiri imachitika chifukwa cha intrauterine matenda oyamba ndi feline panleukopenia virus Pakati pa mphaka wamkazi, yemwe amapatsira kachilomboka ku cerebellum ya mphaka, zomwe zingayambitse kukula ndi chitukuko cha chiwalo.
Zoyambitsa zina zimatulutsanso zizindikiritso za cerebellar, komabe, cerebellar hypoplasia chifukwa cha virus ya panleukopenia ndiomwe imatulutsa zowonekera bwino kwambiri zachipatala, monga hypermetry, ataxia kapena kunjenjemera. Ana amphakawa amatha kukhala ndi moyo wofanana ndi mphaka komanso kukhala ndi moyo wopanda hypoplastic process, ngakhale izi nthawi zina zimakhala zovuta komanso zoperewera.
Munkhaniyi ndi PeritoAnimal, tikukambirana cerebellar hypoplasia mu amphaka - zizindikiro ndi chithandizo. Werengani kuti mudziwe zambiri za matendawa omwe amatha kuwonekera m'mphaka zazing'ono.
Kodi cerebellar hypoplasia ndi chiyani?
Amatchedwa cerebellar hypoplasia kapena vuto la neurodevelopmental la cerebellum, limba lamkati lamanjenje lomwe limayang'anira kayendedwe kake, kugwirizanitsa kufinya kwa minofu ndikuchepetsa matalikidwe ndi mphamvu ya kuyenda. Matendawa amadziwika ndi kuchepa kukula kwa cerebellum ndi kusokonekera kwa kotekisi ndi kuchepa kwa ma granular ndi Purkinje neurons.
Chifukwa cha kugwira ntchito kwa cerebellum, cerebellar hypoplasia mu amphaka imayambitsa zolephera pantchito yolumikizira iyi, ndikupangitsa kuti feline iwonetse kulephera kuyendetsa masanjidwe, kulumikizana ndi mphamvu ya kayendedwe, kamene kamadziwika kuti mankhwala.
Mu amphaka, zimatha kuchitika kuti amphaka amabadwa nawo cerebellum ya kuchepa kukula ndi chitukuko, zomwe zimawapangitsa kuwonetsa zizindikiritso zoonekeratu kuyambira sabata yoyamba ya moyo ndipo zomwe zimawonekera kwambiri kwa omwe amawasamalira akamakula.
Zomwe zimayambitsa cerebellar hypoplasia mu amphaka
Kuwonongeka kwa cerebellar kumatha kukhala chifukwa cha zobadwa nako kapena kubadwa atabadwa nthawi iliyonse yamphaka, chifukwa chomwe chimayambitsa zisonyezo zakukhudzidwa kwa cerebellar ndi:
- zobadwa nazo: Cerebellar hypoplasia yoyambitsidwa ndi kachilombo ka feline panleukopenia ndiofala kwambiri, pokhala yekhayo pamndandanda womwe umapereka zisonyezo zoyera za cerebellar. Zina mwazomwe zimayambitsa matendawa zimaphatikizapo kubadwa kwa hypomyelinogenesis-demyelinogenesis, ngakhale kutha kuyambitsidwa ndi kachilombo kapena kukhala wodwala, wopanda chiyambi, ndikupangitsa kunjenjemera mthupi lonse la paka. Cerebellar abiotrophy ndichimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa, kukhala zosowa kwambiri, ndipo amathanso kuyambitsidwa ndi feline panleukopenia virus, leukodystrophies ndi lipodystrophies kapena gangliosidosis.
- Zoyambitsa: Kutupa monga granulomatous encephalitis (toxoplasmosis ndi cryptococcosis), feline infititisitis, tiziromboti monga Cuterebra ndi feline rabies. Zitha kukhalanso chifukwa chakuchepa kwakanthawi komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi poizoni wazomera kapena fungal, organophosphates kapena zitsulo zolemera. Zina zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndizopwetekedwa mtima, zotupa m'mimba komanso kusintha kwamitsempha, monga matenda amtima kapena kukha magazi.
Komabe, chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha cerebellar hypoplasia mu mphaka ndikulumikizana ndi feline panleukopenia virus (feline parvovirus), mwina kuchokera ku matenda amphaka panthawi yoyembekezera kapena pamene mphaka woyembekezera alandira katemera wa katemera wa feline panleukopenia. Mwa mitundu yonseyi, kachilomboka kamafika ku mphaka m'mimba ndikuwononga cerebellum.
Kuwonongeka kwa ma virus ku cerebellum kumayang'aniridwa makamaka ku wosanjikiza wakunja chiwalo chija, chomwe chimabweretsa zigawo zotsimikizika za cerebellar cortex yokhazikika. Chifukwa chake, powononga maselowa, kukula ndi kukula kwa cerebellum kumakhala kovuta kwambiri.
Zizindikiro za Cerebellar Hypoplasia mu Amphaka
Zizindikiro zamatenda a cerebellar hypoplasia zimawonekera mwana wamphaka akayamba kuyenda, ndipo ndi awa:
- Hypermetria (kuyenda ndi miyendo yanu popanda kusuntha kwakukulu komanso mwadzidzidzi).
- Ataxia (kusasunthika kwa mayendedwe).
- Kunjenjemera, makamaka kwa mutu, kumene kumawonjezeka akayamba kudya.
- Amalumpha mopambanitsa, mosalongosoka pang'ono.
- Kugwedezeka koyambirira kwa kayendedwe (ka cholinga) kamene kamasowa popuma.
- Choyamba chimachedwetsa kenako ndikukokomeza kuyankha kwamayendedwe.
- Thunthu limayendetsa poyenda.
- Kusuntha kwadzidzidzi, mwadzidzidzi komanso mwadzidzidzi kwamapeto.
- Kusuntha kwamaso kwabwino, kokongola kapena kopepuka.
- Akapuma, mphaka amatambasula miyendo yake inayi.
- Kuperewera poyankha chiwopsezo chamayiko onse kungachitike.
Milandu ina ndiyofatsa kwambiri, pomwe mwa ena kukanika kumakhala kovuta kuposa amphaka kuvuta kudya ndi kuyenda.
Kuzindikira kwa cerebellar hypoplasia mu amphaka
Kuzindikira kotsimikizika kwa feline cerebellar hypoplasia kumachitika ndi mayeso a labotale kapena kuyerekezera kujambula, koma kawirikawiri zizindikilo za matenda a cerebellar omwe amawonetsedwa mu mphaka wa milungu ingapo amakhala okwanira kupangitsa matendawa.
matenda matenda
Pamaso pa mphaka ndi kuyenda kosagwirizana, pansi mokokomeza, kukhazikika kotakata ndi miyendo yotambasulidwa, kapena kunjenjemera komwe kumakokomezedwa mukamayandikira mbale ndikumatha paka ikapuma, chinthu choyamba kuganizira ndi cerebellar hypoplasia chifukwa cha feline panleukopenia virus.
matenda zasayansi
Kufufuza kwamalabotale nthawi zonse kumatsimikizira matendawa kudzera pakuwunika kwake pambuyo pa zotengera za cerebellum ndi kuzindikira kwa hypoplasia.
Kujambula Kuzindikira
Kuyesa kuyerekezera ndiyo njira yabwino kwambiri yozindikiritsira matenda a cerebellar hypoplasia amphaka. Makamaka, imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamaginito kapena CT scan kuti iwonetse kusintha kwa cerebellar komwe kukuwonetsa njirayi.
Chithandizo cha cerebellar hypoplasia mu amphaka
Cerebellar hypoplasia mu amphaka palibe mankhwala kapena chithandizo, koma si matenda opitilira muyeso, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mwana wamphaka sadzaipiraipira akamakula, ndipo ngakhale sangasunthe ngati mphaka wabwinobwino, amatha kukhala ndi moyo wabwino womwe mphaka wopanda cerebellar hypoplasia ali nawo. Chifukwa chake, sikuyenera kukhala cholepheretsa kutengera, makamaka chifukwa chodwala ngati khate likuchita bwino ngakhale silikugwirizana komanso kunjenjemera.
Mutha kuyesa ndi kukonzanso kwamitsempha kugwiritsa ntchito njira zodziwikiratu komanso zolimbitsa thupi kapena kinesiotherapy yogwira. Mphaka amaphunzira kukhala ndi chikhalidwe chake, kuthana ndi zofooka zake ndikupewa kulumpha kovuta, kukwera kwambiri kapena komwe kumafunikira kuyendetsa bwino kayendedwe.
THE Kutalika kwa moyo mphaka yemwe ali ndi hypoplasia atha kukhala chimodzimodzi ndi mphaka wopanda hypoplasia. Nthawi zonse imakhala yocheperapo pakafika amphaka osochera, momwe matendawa amathandizira pafupipafupi, chifukwa amphaka osochera amakhala ndi mwayi waukulu wotenga kachilomboka ali ndi pakati ndipo, makamaka, amphaka onse ali ndi chiopsezo chachikulu chosowa zakudya, poyizoni ndi matenda ena omwe amathanso kuyambitsa chisokonezo mu cerebellum.
Mphaka wosochera wokhala ndi hypellasia ya cerebellar akukumana ndi zovuta zambiri, chifukwa palibe amene angakuthandizeni pakuyenda kwanu kapena kutha kwanu kulumpha, kukwera ngakhale kusaka.
THE katemera wa amphaka ndizofunikira kwambiri. Ngati titemera katemera ku panleukopenia, matendawa amatha kupewedwa mwa ana awo, komanso matenda amachitidwe a panleukopenia mwa anthu onse.
Tsopano popeza mukudziwa zonse za cerebellar hypoplasia mu amphaka, mutha kukhala ndi chidwi chodziwa za matenda 10 ofala kwambiri amphaka. Onani vidiyo yotsatirayi:
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Cerebellar Hypoplasia mu Amphaka - Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowetse gawo lina la zovuta zina.