Zamkati
- Canine mast cell chotupa: ndi chiyani?
- Canine mast cell chotupa: zizindikiro
- Kodi galu yemwe ali ndi chotupa cha canine mast amakhala motalika bwanji?
- Chithandizo cha Canine mast cell chotupa
O chotupa cham'mimba, yomwe tikambirane m'nkhaniyi ya PeritoAnimal, ndi mtundu wa chotupa pakhungu Nthawi zambiri, zomwe zitha kukhala zoyipa kapena zoyipa. Ngakhale zimakhudza ana agalu okalamba amtundu uliwonse, ana agalu a brachycephalic monga boxer kapena bulldog amakhala ndi vuto lalikulu. Kulosera zamankhwala komanso chithandizo zimadalira kukula kwa chotupacho, mawonekedwe kapena metastasis, malo, ndi zina zambiri. Kuchita maopaleshoni ndi gawo limodzi lamankhwala ochiritsira, ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, wailesi kapena chemotherapy sikuletsedwa.
Munkhani iyi ya PeritoAnimalongosola zonse zomwe mukufuna kudziwa zokhudzana ndi zotupa za canine mast cell, zizindikiro, chithandizo, chiyembekezo cha moyo ndi zina zambiri.
Canine mast cell chotupa: ndi chiyani?
Zotupa zazing'ono zam'mimba mwa agalu zili zotupa zam'mimba, omwe ndi maselo okhala ndi chitetezo chamthupi. Amathandizirana, mwazinthu zina, mu njira zosagwirizana ndi machiritso a zilonda, ndichifukwa chake amakhala ndi histamine ndi heparin. M'malo mwake, zotupa zam'mimba zimatulutsa histamine, yomwe imakhudzana ndi kuwonekera kwa zilonda zam'mimba, chimodzi mwazizindikiro zomwe agalu amakhudzidwa nazo. Nthawi zambiri, zimabweretsa mavuto chifukwa cha kutuluka kwa heparin.
Pazifukwa zomwe zimafotokozera mawonekedwe ake, pakhoza kukhala cholowa gawo, majini, ma virus kapena traumas, koma chifukwa chake sichikudziwika. Zotupa izi zimakhudza amuna ndi akazi chimodzimodzi, nthawi zambiri kuyambira zaka zisanu ndi zinayi kupita mtsogolo.
Canine mast cell chotupa: zizindikiro
zotupa za mast cell ndi mitsempha kuti muwone mbali zosiyanasiyana za thupi galu wanu, makamaka pa thunthu, malo ophulika ndi malekezero. Maonekedwe, komanso kusasinthasintha, amasintha kwambiri ndipo samadalira ngati ndi chotupa choipa kapena chosaopsa. Chifukwa chake, pali omwe ali ndi nodule imodzi ndipo omwe ali ndi zambiri, omwe akukula pang'onopang'ono kapena mwachangu, ndi metastases kapena opanda, etc. Izi zikuwonetsa kuti nthawi iliyonse mukapeza zotupa zamtunduwu pakhungu la galu, muyenera kupita kukawona veterinarian kuti akatulutse chotupa cham'mimba.
chotupacho zilonda zam'mimba, redden, kufufuma, kukwiyitsa, kutaya magazi ndikutaya tsitsi, komanso madera oyandikana nawo, omwe amapangitsa chotupacho kuoneka ngati chikukula kapena kuchepa kukula. Mutha kuwona kuti galu akukanda ndipo, monga tanena kale, akudwala zilonda zam'mimba zomwe zimayambitsa zizindikilo monga kusanza,
Wachipatala amatha kutsimikizira kuti ali ndi kachilombo ka cytology, potenga chotupa ndi singano yabwino. Ayeneranso kuwunika metastasis, kuti awone zam'mimba zapafupi, komanso kuyesa magazi, mkodzo ndi kuyesa kwa ndulu ndi chiwindi, ndipamene nthawi zambiri chimatha kufalikira. Zikatero, ziwalo zonse ziwiri ndizokulirapo ndipo, kuphatikiza apo, zitha kukhala Kutulutsa kwa pleural ndi ascites. Zotupa zazikulu zam'mimba zimathanso kukhudza mafupa, koma izi sizodziwika kwenikweni.
Biopsy imapereka chidziwitso chokhudzana ndi chotupa cham'mimba, chomwe chimalola kukhazikitsa chidziwitso ndi kuchitapo kanthu.
Kodi galu yemwe ali ndi chotupa cha canine mast amakhala motalika bwanji?
Pakakhala zotupa zam'mimba mwa agalu, chiyembekezo cha moyo chimadalira mtundu wa chotupacho, monga pali madigiri osiyanasiyana aumbanda, kuyambira I mpaka III, zomwe zimakhudzana ndi kusiyanasiyana kwakukulu kwa chotupacho. Ngati galu ali m'gulu la mitundu yomwe imapangidwiratu, kuphatikiza pa mitundu ya brachycephalic, golide, labrador kapena tambala, izi zimathandizira kuti ziwoneke kwambiri. Kupatula kwake ndi nkhani ya omenya nkhonya, chifukwa adasiyanitsa zotupa za mast cell.
Zotupa zowopsa kwambiri ndizosiyana kwenikweni, ndizotheka kuzichotsa ndi opaleshoni, popeza zimalowerera kwambiri. Ambiri omwe amakhala ndi agaluwa, popanda mankhwala ena, ndi masabata angapo. Agalu ochepa omwe ali ndi chotupa choterechi amapulumuka kuposa chaka chimodzi. Zikatero, chithandizochi chidzakhala chosavuta. Kuphatikiza apo, zotupa zam'mimba zomwe zimachokera m'ziwalo zimakhalanso ndi vuto lalikulu.[1].
Palinso mtundu wina womwe umagawaniza zotupa za mast cell mkulu kapena otsika kalasi, ndi Zaka ziwiri ndi miyezi inayi yopulumuka. Malo omwe pali chotupa cha canine mast cell komanso kukhalapo kapena ayi kwa metastasis ndizofunikanso kuganizira.
Pomaliza, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zotupa za mast cell sizimadziwika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kukhazikitsa chiyembekezo.
Chithandizo cha Canine mast cell chotupa
Ntchito protocol zimatengera mawonekedwe a chotupa cham'mimba. Ngati tikukumana ndi chotupa chokha, chodziwika bwino komanso chopanda metastasis, opaleshoni adzakhala mankhwala osankhidwa. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti zinthu zotulutsidwa ndi chotupacho zimatha kuchepetsa kuchira kwa mabala a opaleshoni. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti kuchotserako kumaphatikizaponso gawo lathanzi labwino. Milandu yamtunduwu imakhala ndi chiyembekezo chokwanira, ngakhale kubwereza kungatheke. Kuphatikiza apo, ngati maselo a chotupa atsalira, kulowererapo kwatsopano kudzafunika.
Nthawi zina sizingatheke kusiya malire awa, kapena chotupacho ndi chachikulu kwambiri. Pazochitikazi, kuwonjezera pa opaleshoni, mankhwala osokoneza bongo monga prednisone ndi / kapena chemotherapy ndi radiotherapy. Chemotherapy imagwiritsidwanso ntchito m'matumbo angapo kapena amafalitsa maselamu amisili.
Werenganinso: Mabala Agalu - Choyamba Chithandizo
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