Myiasis: zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo

Mlembi: Peter Berry
Tsiku La Chilengedwe: 14 Kulayi 2021
Sinthani Tsiku: 14 Novembala 2024
Anonim
Myiasis: zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo - Ziweto
Myiasis: zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo - Ziweto

Zamkati

Myiasis ndi matenda owopsa omwe amawonekera pafupipafupi kuchipatala cha ziweto. Kwenikweni, imakhala ndi kufalikira kwa mphutsi a Diptera omwe amadya nyama yakufa kapena minofu yakufa, zinthu zamthupi zamadzimadzi kapena chakudya chomwe chimadyetsedwa ndi nyama.

Galu amatha kuwonetsa zazing'ono mpaka zazikulu pathupi, zoyambitsidwa ndi mphutsi izi zomwe zimadyetsa mwachindunji pamatupi a galu. Kwa aphunzitsi ambiri omwe akukumana ndi vutoli, ndi matenda ochititsa mantha omwe amachititsa ngakhale kunyansidwa.

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri zavutoli, PeritoAnimal wakonzekera nkhani ndi zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa myiasis: zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo.


Myiasis: wotchedwa Bicheira mu galu

Myiasis ndi matenda opatsirana omwe amakhala ndi infestation ya wolandirayo (munthu, galu, mphaka, ndi zina zambiri) ndi mphutsi za dipteran, ndiye kuti ntchentche. Pali ntchentche zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimatha kutenga nawo matendawa, omwe amapezeka kwambiri agalu: banja limauluka Calliphoridae, makamaka mitundu Cochliomyia hominivorax zomwe zimayambitsa cavitary myiasis, yotchedwa bicheira ndi banja la Cuterebride, makamaka zamitunduyi Dermatobia hominis zomwe zimayambitsa pulayimale furunculoid myiasis, yotchedwanso Berne.

Titha kugawa myiasis, malingana ndi malo ake, mu mitundu itatu yosiyana:

  • Chodulira: pakhungu, potulutsa mazira a ntchentche.
  • zibowo: m'matumba (m'mphuno, m'kamwa, m'makutu, mozungulira, ndi zina zambiri) potulutsa mazira oyenda.
  • Matumbo: m'matumbo, poyamwa chakudya chodetsedwa ndi mphutsi.

Mayiasis mkamwa mwa galu

THE myiasis mkamwa mwa galu ndizofala kwambiri. Zimakhala zopweteka kwambiri kwa nyama, yomwe nthawi zambiri imasiya kudya chifukwa cha kupweteka, ndipo imatha kuchepa kwambiri.


Ngati muli ndi galu amene ali ndi vutoli, kapena mwawonapo galu wosochera mumsewu ali ndi nyongolotsi, funsani gulu lazinyama, ngati simungathe kufunsa nokha za ziweto. Ndi zowawa kwambiri, ndipo galuyo akuvutika kwambiri.

Myiasis m'khutu la galu

Malo ena ofala kwambiri posungira mazira ntchentche ndi makutu a galu. THE myiasis m'khutu la galu Zimakhalanso zopweteka kwambiri ndipo zimafunikira chithandizo chamankhwala mwachangu, makamaka chifukwa mphutsi zimayamba kuyenda mumtsinje wamakutu, womwe umatha kukhala ndi sequelae wamkulu.

Mayiasis m'diso la galu

Nthawi zina, vutoli limapezeka m'maso mwa galu, pomwe ntchentche zimaikira mazira pamenepo ndipo mbozi zimadya minofu m'deralo. Nyama zina zimatha kufikira khalani akhungu, chifukwa mphutsi zimadya minofu yonse yamaso. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti musalole kuti vutoli lipitirirebe mukawona imodzi mwa mbozizi m'diso la mwana wanu. Ndipo koposa zonse, musayese kuchotsa mphutsi nokha, chifukwa ndizopweteka kwambiri nyama ndipo maso ndi malo ovuta kwambiri. Galu adzafunika kukhala pansi kuti athe kuchita izi popanda kuwawa pang'ono komanso popanda chiopsezo kwa iwo omwe amachita.


Ndi chithandizo chamankhwala choyenera, ndizotheka kupulumutsa ndi kuchiritsa nyama, ngakhale atakhala okalamba ngati galu yemwe titha kumuwona pachithunzichi.

Myiasis mu amphaka

Ngakhale ndizocheperako kuposa agalu, pali milandu yomwe imafotokozera kuyambira kwa myiasis mu amphaka. Vutoli nthawi zambiri limakhudza amphaka okutira mwachidule kwambiri, chifukwa ntchentche zimatha kupeza bwino ubweya wa nyama.

Amphaka omwe amatha kuyenda mumsewu amatha kukhala ndi vutoli, chifukwa amalumikizana kwambiri ndi malo akuda komwe kuli ntchentchezi. Muyenera kusamala makamaka ngati mphaka wanu ndi wamwamuna wosakwapulidwa ndipo omwe amakhala masiku ochepa mumsewu ndikulimbana ndi amphaka ena. Zilonda zazing'ono ndi kuvulala kumene kumachitika chifukwa cha nkhondoyi ndi malo omwe ntchentche zimayikira mazira awo.

Zizindikiro za myiasis mu agalu ndi amphaka

Chizindikiro chofala kwambiri cha matendawa ndi zotupa pakhungu zomwe zimayambitsidwa ndi mphutsi. Zilondazi nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi fungo loipa. Kuphatikiza apo, kutengera komwe kuli myiasis, pakhoza kukhala zizindikiro zina nthawi yomweyo:

  • peritonitis
  • wopunduka
  • khungu
  • mavuto mano
  • anorexia (nyama imasiya kudya)
  • kuonda

Zizindikiro za matendawa zimatha kufika pofika pachimake kotero kuti nyamayo imatha kufa chifukwa cha toxemia, hemorrhage kapena matenda ena.

Myiasis ya galu - chithandizo

Matendawa amapweteketsa galu kwambiri. Nthawi zina, mphutsi zimafika mpaka pakatikati pa khungu ndikuzichotsa pamanja zimapweteketsa galu, ndipo ndikofunikira kumuziziritsa. Pachifukwa ichi, ndikofunikira kuti chithandizocho chichitike moyenera ndi veterinarian.

Momwe mungachiritse myiasis mu agalu

Dokotala wa zinyama amayamba pometa ndi kupha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda m'dera lomwe lakhudzidwa ndikuchotsa chiphalaphalacho ndi zopalira. Pangafunikirenso kupereka maantibayotiki systemic ndi / kapena kwanuko. Kuphatikiza apo, atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mphutsi ndipo kungakhale kofunikira kutero kuthandizira chithandizo.

Momwe mungapewere myiasis

Chinthu chachikulu ndikudziwa ndi fufuzani tsiku ndi tsiku galu wanu m'malo ambiri kuti vutoli liwonekere (pakamwa, khutu, maso), makamaka ngati agalu omwe amakhala nthawi yayitali kunja kwa nyumba. Mukangozindikira zizindikiro zilizonse kapena kuwona mphutsi, tengani mwana wanu kwa dokotala wa zinyama nthawi yomweyo. Ili ndi vuto lomwe limayamba mwachangu kwambiri. Kumbukirani kuti mphutsi zimadya nyama ya galu wanu!

THE ukhondo watsamba komwe galu amakhala ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti zisaoneke ntchentchezi pamalo pomwe galu amakhala. Zinyalala, ndowe, chakudya, zimakopa ntchentche zamitundu yonse, zomwe zimayika mphutsi pa galu. Onaninso nkhani yathu momwe mungapewere ntchentche za agalu.

Ntchentche nthawi zambiri zimaika mphutsi m'mabala ang'onoang'ono pa galuyo. Chifukwa chake ngati mwana wanu wagalu ali ndi bala, perekani mankhwala moyenera kuti mupewe vutoli.

Zomwezi zikugwiranso ntchito ngati muli ndi feline. Ukhondo wa bokosi lazinyalala ndikofunikira kwambiri popewa ntchentche. Ndipo ngati paka ili ndi bala, iyenera kutsukidwa bwino.

Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Myiasis: zoyambitsa, zizindikiro ndi chithandizo, Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Matenda Opatsirana.