mayina anyama zamtchire

Zamkati

• nyama zakutchire ndi chiyani
• Kodi nyama zakutchire ndi chiyani?
• Kodi nyama zakutchire ndi chiyani?
• Kodi nyama zosowa ndi ziti?
• Kodi ziweto ndi chiyani?
• Kodi nyama zoweta ndi ziti?
• 1. Chipembere
• 2. Alligator
• 3. Anaconda wobiriwira
• 4. Gorilla
• 5. Orca
• 6. Njovu zaku Africa
• Mayina ena azinyama zakutchire

Lipoti la Planeta Vivo 2020, lomwe lidatulutsidwa mu Seputembala chaka chino ndi NGO World Wildlife Fund (WWF), likuwonetsa kuti kusiyanasiyana kwapadziko lapansi kwasokonekera kwambiri: Zinyama zakutchire zagwa 68% pafupifupi. WWF idawunika anthu ochokera mitundu pafupifupi 4,400, kuphatikiza nsomba, zokwawa, nyama, mbalame ndi amphibiya pakati pa 1970 ndi 2016.

Komanso malinga ndi NGO, madera omwe akhudzidwa kwambiri ndi Latin America ndi Caribbean, omwe nyama zawo zamtchire zatsika ndi 94% kupitirira zaka 40, kaya chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa malo okhala, kukula kwa ulimi ndi kusintha kwa nyengo.

Munkhaniyi ndi PeritoAnimal timawonetsa zomwe ali ndi mayina a nyama zakutchire, ndipo tidzakambirananso za mikhalidwe yawo ndi machitidwe awo kuti muwadziwe bwino ndikuthandizira kuteteza zachilengedwe. Kuwerenga bwino!

nyama zakutchire ndi chiyani

Tidayamba nkhaniyi pofotokoza malingaliro ena kuti mumvetsetse bwino nyama zakutchire, nyama zamtchire, nyama zosowa, ziweto ndi nyama zoweta.

Kodi nyama zakutchire ndi chiyani?

Mwakutanthawuza nyama zakutchire ndi nyama zomwe zimakhala m'malo awo achilengedwe - nkhalango, nkhalango kapena nyanja, mwachitsanzo - kuchita zachilengedwe. Ndikofunika kunena momveka bwino kuti izi sizitanthauza kuti ndi nyama zolusa kapena zowopsa.

Kodi nyama zakutchire ndi chiyani?

Nyama zamtchire zilinso nyama zakutchire ndipo, mwamaganizidwe, mawu akuti nyama zakutchire amaphatikiza mitundu yonse yazinyama zomwe zimabadwa, kukula ndikuberekana zachilengedwe.

Kodi nyama zosowa ndi ziti?

Nyama zakunja, komano, ndi nyama zakutchire kapena zakutchire zomwe sizili za nyama za dziko linalake momwe adayikiramo. Mwachitsanzo, nyama yakuthengo yaku Europe imadziwika kuti ndi nyama yachilendo ku Brazil komanso mosemphanitsa.

Kodi ziweto ndi chiyani?

Lingaliro lina lomwe ndilofunika kuwunikira ndi lanyama zoweta: ndi nyama zomwe zasungidwa ndi anthu ndipo zomwe zimakhala ndimakhalidwe ndi machitidwe omwe amapanga kudalira munthu, zomwe ndizosiyana kotheratu ndi kuweta nyama.

Kodi nyama zoweta ndi ziti?

Nyama yoweta ndiyomwe imasinthasintha malinga ndi komwe kuli, koma sizitanthauza kuti amamuwona ngati woweta, chifukwa chibadwa chake sichimalola.

Ngati mukufuna kumvetsetsa zina mwazimenezi, mutha kuwerenga nkhani 49 Zanyama Zanyama: Matanthauzidwe ndi Mitundu yomwe imakhudzanso zomwe nyama zakutchire zili.

Tsopano kuti timvetsetse bwino malingaliro, tiwone zomwe nyama zakutchire zili. Popeza pali ziweto zambiri, talemba zina mwa izi:

1. Chipembere

Nyama yokhayokha iyi imatha kulemera matani opitilira 3.6 ndikufika mita 4 m'litali. Ndi nyama yachiwiri yayikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, kumbuyo kwake njovu yokha. Herbivore, chilombo chake chokha ndi munthu. Pachithunzipa pansipa, tili ndi chipembere choyera chakumwera (keratotherium simum).

2. Alligator

Ma Alligator ali gawo la banja Aligatoridae ndipo zimadya nyama zosiyanasiyana. Ngakhale amakhala ndi zizoloŵezi zakugona usiku, nthawi zonse amawoneka akupserera masana. Ku Brazil pali mitundu isanu ndi umodzi yama alligator:

• Korona wa Alligator (Paleosuchus trigonatus)
• Alligator-paguá kapena alligator-dwarf (Paleosuchus palpebrosus)
• Alligator (Caiman ng'ona)
• Zilonda zonse (Mnyamata wa Melanosuchus)
• Chikopa cha Alligator wachikaso (caiman latirostris)
• Alligator-wa-dambo (Caiman Yacare)

Ponena za anyani, kodi mukudziwa kusiyana pakati pawo ndi ng'ona? Onani nkhani ina iyi.

3. Anaconda wobiriwira

Anaconda wobiriwira, yemwe dzina lake ndi sayansi Akalulu a Murinus, amapezeka m'malo osiyanasiyana ku Brazil, chifukwa amakhala m'madambo, mitsinje ndi nyanja. Ili ndi lilime lakufoloko, monga njoka zina, ndipo ili pamndandanda wamndandanda wazinyama zakutchire chifukwa uli imodzi mwa nsato zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi mozungulira. Akazi nthawi zambiri amakhala okulirapo kuposa amuna, ndipo amatalika 3 mita ndipo ndi 6 mita kutalika, koma pali zolemba za nyama mpaka 9 mita.^[1] Zakudya zawo zimayenderana ndi nyama, mbalame ndi zokwawa zapakati kapena zazing'ono.

4. Gorilla

A Gorilla, kuphatikiza pokhala anzeru kwambiri, ndi anyani akulu kwambiri omwe alipo. Ng'ombe yamphongo yasiliva yamphamvu kwambiri, imatha kukweza mapaundi 500 ndikugwetsa mtengo wa nthochi kuti idye. Ngakhale izi, iye sagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kuti aukire nyama zina, ngakhale chifukwa nthawi zambiri zimakhala zodyetsa, kudyetsa nthawi ndi nthawi tizilombo.

5. Orca

Chinyama china chodziwika bwino ndi orca (dzina lasayansi: Orcinus orca), membala wamkulu kwambiri m'banja la dolphin. Zakudya zake ndizosiyanasiyana, zokhoza kudya zisindikizo, nsombazi, mbalame, molluscs, nsomba komanso ngakhale nyama zazikulu kuposa iye monga anamgumi - posaka m'magulu. Imatha kulemera matani asanu ndi anayi ndipo molakwitsa amatchedwa "whale whale" popeza si whale koma orca.

6. Njovu zaku Africa

Njovu zaku Africa (African Loxodonta) atha kukhala zaka 75 ali mu ukapolo ndipo ndiye nyama yayikulu kwambiri komanso yolemetsa kwambiri, yofikira matani sikisi. Mtundu uwu umakhala kumwera kwa Sahara ndipo ali pachiwopsezo chotha chifukwa cha kusaka kosaloledwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa malo awo. Kafukufuku wina akuwonetsa kuti njovu zomwe zimakhala m'malo awo achilengedwe, komanso nyama zambiri zakutchire, zimatha kutha pasanathe zaka 20 ngati palibe chomwe chingachitike kuti zizisunge.

Munkhani ina mutha kuwona mitundu ya njovu ndi mawonekedwe ake.

Mayina ena azinyama zakutchire

Kuphatikiza pa nyama zisanu ndi chimodzi zakutchire zomwe timadziwa pamwambapa, tikupereka mndandanda wa ena 30:

• Nkhandwe ya Guara (Chrysocyon brachyurus)
• Boa (wabwino constrictor)
• Nyamazi (panthera onca)
• Nyama Yamphongo Yaikulu (Myrmecophaga tridactyla)
• Kangaroo wofiira (Macropus rufus)
• Koala (Phascolarctos Cinereus)
• Chi Pelican (Pelecanus)
• Njati (Njati)
• Girafi (Girafi)
• Nguluwe (sus scrofa)
• Capybara (PA)Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris)
• Toucan (Ramphastidae)
• Mapulogalamu onse pa intaneti.Mpheta ya Leopardus)
• Dolphin ya pinki (Inia geoffrensis)
• Chiwombankhanga (Mvuu amphibius)
• ChimbalangondoUrsus Maritimus)
• Tapir (Tapirus terrestris)
• Nkhumba (tiger panther)
• Otter (Pteronura brasiliensis)
• Coyote (Nyumba za Latrans)
• Shark yoyera (Carcharodon carcharias)
• fisi (Hyaenidae)
• Mbidzi (mbidzi equus)
• Mphungu yoyera (Haliaetus leucocephalus)
• Vulture wamutu wakuda (Ma Coragyps atratus)
• Lynx (PA)Lynx)
• Hedgehog (Coendou prehensilis)
• Mleme (chiropa)
• Civet Wamng'ono-waku India (Viverricula ikuwonetsa)
• China pangolin (Manis pentadactyla)

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za nyama izi, musaphonye vidiyoyi ndi nyama 10 zakutchire zochokera ku African Savanna:

Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi mayina anyama zamtchire, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Curiosities la nyama.