Zamkati
Ndi kangati pomwe timayang'ana galu wathu ndikudabwa mukuganiza chiyani? Kumbukirani momwe mudakonzera tsiku lina? Kapena, chingachitike ndi chiyani mkati mwa mutu wawung'ono womwe sungatchule momwe akumvera komanso momwe akumvera? Chowonadi nchakuti, sitikudziwa ngati agalu ali ndi kuthekera kwakuti anthu amatha kuyenda nthawi ndi mlengalenga kudzera mu "kukumbukira" kwamphamvu komanso kwamatsenga.
Kodi muli ndi galu ndipo mukufuna kudziwa zambiri zamaganizidwe ake? Kodi mungakumbukire mphindi, zokumana nazo ndi zokumana nazo zomwe mumagawana nanu ndikuziika mumkhalidwe wabwino wamalingaliro? Pitilizani kuwerenga nkhani ya PeritoAnimal ndikupeza ngati kodi agalu amakumbukira kapena ayi.
kukumbukira galu
Tikudziwa zimenezo galu wathu amatikumbukira, chifukwa nthawi iliyonse tikafika kunyumba pambuyo pogwira ntchito tsiku lonse, kapena tikamunyamula pambuyo paulendo, amatilandira mwachikondi ndi kutengeka, ngati kuti akusonyeza chimwemwe chotiwonanso. Koma, nanga bwanji zinthu zina, anthu kapena mphindi m'moyo wanu? Chifukwa zomwe zimachitika ndikuti galu wako amaiwala. Inde, ndizotheka kuti galu wanu sakumbukira kuyenda komweko komwe mudampatsa ngati nthawi yabwino yopuma, ndipo sakumbukira kuti adya chakudya chokoma chomwe mudamukonzera dzulo.
Zachidziwikire anzathu aubweya amakumbukira ndipo, chifukwa chake, titha kunena kuti agalu amakumbukira, koma momwe amagwirira ntchito ndi osiyana ndi anthu. Agalu amatha kukumbukira zinthu zina, pomwe ena amabwera mwachangu m'mutu mwawo. Malinga ndi kafukufuku yemwe adachitika, agalu, mosiyana ndi anthu, alibe mtundu wokumbukira womwe umadziwika kuti "episodic memory", womwe umayang'anira kuyamwa, kusunga ndi kusindikiza magawo mu hard disk yathu ndikutipatsa kudzimva kofunikira kwambiri.
anzathu a canine khalani ndi mtundu wokumbukira kophatikizana zomwe, monga dzina lake limatanthawuzira, zimawalola kuti aziphatikiza zinthu zina ndikuzisintha kukhala kukumbukira. Kwenikweni, ana agalu ndi 100% nyama zolembedwa kutengera zizolowezi ndi kubwereza. Mwachitsanzo, galu wanu akhoza kupulumuka kugwa kuchokera pakhonde lanyumba yake, koma posakhalitsa pambuyo pake safuna kuyandikira malowa kapena adzaopa kutero. Sazichita chifukwa amakumbukira zomwe zidamupha, koma chifukwa adagwirizanitsa malowa ndi zowawa komanso mantha. Zomwezo zimachitika ndi kolala ndi kalozera yemwe amamugwiritsa ntchito akamayenda naye. Galu wanu amasangalala nthawi iliyonse mukamapita naye kokayenda, ndichifukwa choti amagwirizanitsa chinthu ichi ndi nthawi yomwe amachoka mnyumbamo. Chabwino ndichakuti ndi chikondi ndi maphunziro mayanjano onse amatha kusintha, makamaka osalimbikitsa.
agalu amakhala munthawiyo
Akatswiri amati agalu amagwira ntchito bwino ndi mtundu wa kukumbukira kwakanthawi kochepa kuposa kukumbukira kwanthawi yayitali. Kukumbukira pakadali pano kumathandizira kukulitsa zochita, zochita kapena machitidwe apompopompo, zomwe sizimayimira chidziwitso chomwe chimayenera kusungidwa kwakanthawi. Komabe, monga nyama ina iliyonse, chidziwitso chonse chomwe chidzafunikire pambuyo pake chitha kulembedwa.
Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kuti ngati mudzakalipira kapena kuphunzitsa galu wanu china, musachite pasanathe mphindi 10 kapena 20 mutachita cholakwika. Kupanda kutero, ngati kwakhala mphindi 10 kapena maola atatu, nkutheka galu sakukumbukira ndipo samamvetsetsa chifukwa chomwe akukukalipirani, ndiye kuti ndi nkhondoyi. Mwanjira imeneyi, kuposa kudzudzula machitidwe oyipa, ku PeritoA nyama tikukulangizani kuti mulipire zabwino, chifukwa ndizosavuta kuzizindikira mukamazichita. Mwanjira imeneyi, ndipo popeza ana agalu amakumbukira, mwana wawo amatha kufananiza izi ndi chinthu chabwino (chokomera, kusisita, ndi zina zambiri) ndipo atha kuphunzira zabwino kapena ayi. Kuti mudziwe momwe mungachitire maphunziro amtunduwu, musaphonye nkhani yathu yomwe timakambirana zakulimbikitsanso ana agalu.
Ndiye koma agalu amakhala ndi kukumbukira kapena ayi?
Inde, monga tidanenera m'mbuyomu, agalu ali ndi chikumbukiro kanthawi kochepa, koma amagwira ntchito makamaka ndi kukumbukira kosakanikirana. Amaphunzira malamulo okhalira limodzi ndi maphunziro oyambira powaphatikiza ndi mawu ndi manja, ndipo amatha kukumbukira kununkhira kwa thupi lathu ndi mawu athu. Chifukwa chake, ngakhale amatha kukumbukira anthu, nyama zina, zinthu kapena zochita kudzera m'mayanjano, agalu alibe kukumbukira kwakanthawi. Monga tanena, samakumbukira zakale kapena zokumana nazo, koma zomwe adamva kuti ayanjanitse malo ena ndi zomwe amawona kuti ndi zabwino kapena zoipa.