Zamkati
- 1. Whale shark
- 2. Njovu nsombazi
- 3. Shaki yoyera kwambiri
- 4. Nkhumba za kambuku
- 5. Manta ray
- 6. Greenland nsombazi
- 7. Panan hammerhead shark
- 8. Oarfish kapena regale
- Nyama zina zazikulu zam'madzi
inu mukudziwa zomwe iwo ali nsomba zazikulu kwambiri zam'madzi padziko lapansi? Tikugogomezera kuti, popeza si nsomba, simupeza m'ndandanda wathu zinyama zazikulu monga anamgumi ndi orcas. Komanso, pachifukwa chomwechi, sitilankhula zama krokalopods ena akuluakulu omwe kale ankakhala m'nyanja yayikulu kwambiri.
Pitilizani kuwerenga nkhani ya PeritoAnimal pomwe tikuwonetsani nsomba zazikulu kwambiri m'nyanja amene amakhala m'nyanja zathu. Dzidabwitseni!
1. Whale shark
whale shark kapena rhincodon typus imadziwika, pakadali pano, monga nsomba yayikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi, imatha kupitilira mamita 12 kutalika. Ngakhale kukula kwake, nsomba za whale zimadyetsa phytoplankton, crustaceans, sardines, mackerel, krill ndi tizilombo tina tomwe timayimitsidwa m'madzi am'madzi. Ndi nsomba ya pelagic, koma nthawi zina imayandikira kwambiri kugombe.
Nsomba yayikuluyi imakhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino: mutu wolowezedwa mopingasa, momwe muli pakamwa chachikulu chomwe chimayamwa madzi, mimadyetsa chakudya chanu ndikuisefa kudzera m'mitsempha mwanu kuyika chakudyacho m'matumbo, kuti chimumeze nthawi yomweyo.
Chizindikiro china cha iyi, yomwe ilinso nsomba yayikulu kwambiri munyanja, ndimapangidwe kumbuyo kwa mabala ena owoneka ngati mawanga. Mimba yake ndi yoyera. Zipsepse ndi mchira zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka ngati shaki, koma ndi kukula kwakukulu. Malo ake ndi madzi otentha am'nyanja. Tsoka ilo ndi whale shark kuwopsezedwa kutha, malinga ndi International Union for the Conservation of Natural and Natural Resources (IUCN) Mndandanda Wofiyira.
2. Njovu nsombazi
Njovu shark kapena peregrine shark (Cetorhinus maximus) Zimaganiziridwa nsomba yayikulu kwambiri m'nyanja za dziko lapansi. Itha kupitilira mamita 10 kutalika.
Maonekedwe ake ndi a shark yodya nyama, koma monga whale shark, imangodya zooplankton ndi tizilombo tina tambiri ta m'madzi. Komabe, nsombazi sizimayamwa madzi, zimayenda pang’onopang’ono ndi kamwa lotseguka mozungulira mozungulira ndi kusefa madzi ochulukawo pakati pa mphuno zake. chakudya yaying'ono zomwe zimalowa m'kamwa mwako.
Amakhala m'madzi onse am'madzi padziko lapansi, koma amakonda madzi ozizira. Elephant shark ndi nsomba zosamukasamuka ndipo ali ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu.
3. Shaki yoyera kwambiri
shaki yoyera yayikulu kapena Carchadorón carcharias iyeneradi kukhala pamndandanda wathu wa nsomba zazikulu kwambiri munyanja, monga momwe zimaganiziridwira nsomba yayikulu kwambiri yolanda za m'nyanja, chifukwa zimatha kutalika mamita 6, koma chifukwa chakulimba kwa thupi lake zimatha kulemera matani oposa 2. Akazi ndi akulu kuposa amuna.
Malo ake ndi madzi ofunda komanso otentha omwe amaphimba mashelufu aku kontinenti, pafupi ndi magombe pomwe pali zisindikizo ndi mikango yam'nyanja, nyama wamba ya shark yoyera. Ngakhale amatchedwa, shark yoyera imangokhala ndi utoto m'mimba mwake. O kumbuyo ndi m'mbali kumenyedwa.
Ngakhale amadziwika kuti ndi anthu ngati nkhumba, chowonadi ndichakuti kuukira anthu ndi nsomba zoyera ndizosowa kwenikweni. Akambuku otchedwa tiger ndi ng'ombe zamtundu wa ng'ombe amakonda kutero. Shark yoyera ndi mtundu wina womwe nawonso akuwopsezedwa kuti atha.
4. Nkhumba za kambuku
nyalugwe shark kapena Galeocerdo Curvier ndi ina mwa nsomba zazikulu kwambiri m'nyanja. Ikhoza kuyeza kuposa mamita 5.5 ndi kulemera kwa 1500 makilogalamu. Ndi yocheperako kuposa shaki yoyera yayikulu ndipo malo ake amakhala m'madzi am'mphepete mwa nyanja zam'madera otentha, ngakhale madera awonedwa m'madzi pafupi ndi Iceland.
Ndi Nyama yodya usiku imadyetsa akamba, njoka zam'nyanja, porpoises ndi dolphins.
Dzina loti "kambuku" limachitika chifukwa chamadontho odziwika omwe amaphimba kumbuyo kwake ndi mbali zonse za thupi lake. Mtundu wakumbuyo kwa khungu lanu ndi wabuluu wobiriwira. Mimba yake ndi yoyera. Akambuku otchedwa tiger shark amadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwa nsomba zachangu kwambiri chilengedwe cham'madzi ndipo sichiwopsezedwa kuti chitha.
5. Manta ray
Manta kapena manta ray (Bulangeti la Birostris)ndi nsomba yayikulu yowoneka yosokoneza kwambiri. Komabe, ndi nyama yamtendere yomwe imadyetsa plankton, squid ndi nsomba zazing'ono. Ilibe mbola yakupha ngati cheza china chaching'ono, ndipo sichingatulutse magetsi.
Pali zitsanzo zomwe zimapitilira mamitala 8 m'mapiko ndipo zimalemera makilogalamu oposa 1,400. Zowononga zawo zazikulu, osawerengera anthu, ndi anamgumi opha ndi anyalugwe. Amakhala m'madzi ozizira am'madzi padziko lonse lapansi. Mtundu uwu akuwopsezedwa kuti atha.
6. Greenland nsombazi
The Greenland Shark kapena Somniosus microcephalus ndi nkhunda yosadziwika kwambiri yomwe imakhala m'madzi ozizira kwambiri. Muuchikulire imayeza pakati pa 6 ndi 7 mita. Malo ake ndi madera apaphompho m'nyanja ya Arctic, Antarctic ndi North Atlantic. Moyo wake umakula mpaka mamita 2,500.
Amadyetsa nsomba ndi squid, komanso zisindikizo ndi ma walrus. M'mimba mwake munapezeka zotsalira za mphalapala, akavalo ndi zimbalangondo. Amayenera kuti anali nyama zomwe zidamira ndipo zotsalira zawo zakufa zidatsikira pansi pa nyanja. Khungu lake ndi lofiirira ndipo mawonekedwe a squall ndi ozungulira. Nsomba za ku Greenland sizikuopsezedwa kuti zitha.
7. Panan hammerhead shark
Panan hammerhead shark kapena Sphyrna mokarran - ndiye mtundu waukulu kwambiri mwa mitundu isanu ndi iwiri ya hammerhead shark yomwe imapezeka munyanja. Amatha kufika pafupifupi 7 mita ndikulemera theka la tani. Ndi shark wochepa kwambiri kuposa mnzake wolimba komanso wolemera m'mitundu ina.
Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri pa squall iyi ndi mawonekedwe apadera a mutu wake, womwe mawonekedwe ake amafanana ndi nyundo. Malo ake amagawidwa ndi madera otentha a m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Mwinanso pachifukwa ichi, ndi ya tiger shark ndi bull shark, ku magulu atatu a ziwombankhanga zomwe zimawononga kwambiri anthu.
Nyama yotchedwa hammerhead shark imadya nyama zosiyanasiyana: nyama zam'madzi, ma dolphin, sepia, eels, cheza, nkhono ndi nsomba zina zazing'ono. nyundo ya shark ndi pangozi kwambiri, chifukwa chakuwedza kuti apeze zipsepse zawo, amayamikiridwa kwambiri mumsika waku China.
8. Oarfish kapena regale
Nsomba kapena padere (regale glesne) kuchokera 4 mpaka 11 mita ndipo amakhala mu zakuya m'madzi. Chakudya chake chimachokera ku nsomba zazing'ono ndipo chimakhala ndi nsombazi monga nyama yake.
Chimenechi chakhala chikuganiziridwa ngati mtundu wa chilombo cham'nyanja chili m'gulu la nsomba zazikulu kwambiri m'nyanja ndipo saopsezedwa kuti adzatha. Pachithunzipa pansipa, tikuwonetsa chithunzi chomwe chidapezeka chopanda moyo pagombe ku Mexico.
Nyama zina zazikulu zam'madzi
Komanso pezani Nyama yayikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, yokhala ndi ma 36 mita kutalika, mndandanda wathunthu wazinyama zazikulu zam'mbuyomu monga megalodon, liopleurodon kapena Dunkleosteus.
Khalani omasuka kulumikizana ngati mungakhale ndi malingaliro okhudzana ndi nsomba zilizonse zomwe zingaphatikizidwe pamndandanda wa nsomba zazikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi! Tikuyembekezera kulandira ndemanga zanu.!
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Nsomba zazikulu kwambiri zam'madzi padziko lapansi, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Curiosities la nyama.