Zamkati
- Chiyambi cha Swiss White Shepherd
- Swiss White Shepherd: Makhalidwe
- White Swiss Shepherd: Umunthu
- Chisamaliro cha Galu Wobusa Woyera waku Switzerland
- Maphunziro Oyera Aubusa Aku Switzerland
- Swiss White Shepherd Health
Momwemo mofanana ndi nkhandwe ndi malaya oyera oyera, m'busa woyera waku swiss ndi m'modzi mwa agalu okongola kwambiri mozungulira. Morphologically and phylogenetically, iye ndi M'busa Wachijeremani wokhala ndi tsitsi loyera.
M'mbiri yake yonse, mtunduwu udalandira mayina osiyanasiyana pakati pawo ndi: Canadian American Shepherd, White German Shepherd, White American Shepherd ndi White Shepherd; mpaka pamapeto pake adamaliza kuyimba m'busa woyera waku swiss chifukwa Swiss Dog Society ndiyomwe idazindikira kuti mtunduwu ndiwodziyimira pawokha.
Munkhaniyi ndi PeritoAnimal, tikukuwuzani zonse za abusa odekha, anzeru komanso okhulupirika.
Gwero- Europe
- Switzerland
- Gulu I
- minofu
- anapereka
- choseweretsa
- Zing'onozing'ono
- Zamkatimu
- Zabwino
- Chimphona
- 15-35
- 35-45
- 45-55
- 55-70
- 70-80
- zoposa 80
- 1-3
- 3-10
- 10-25
- 25-45
- 45-100
- 8-10
- 10-12
- 12-14
- 15-20
- Wamanyazi
- wokhulupirika kwambiri
- Wanzeru
- Yogwira
- pansi
- Nyumba
- kukwera mapiri
- M'busa
- Masewera
- mangani
- Kuzizira
- Kutentha
- Wamkati
- Zamkatimu
- Yosalala
- wandiweyani
Chiyambi cha Swiss White Shepherd
Mu 1899, woyang'anira okwera pamahatchi a Max Emil Frederick von Stephanitz adagula Hektor Linkrshein, galu woyamba kulembetsa ngati m'busa waku Germany. Hektor, yemwe pambuyo pake adadzatchulidwanso Horand von Grafrath, anali agogo ake a mbusa woyera dzina lake Greif.
Popeza anali mbadwa ya galu woyera, Horand (kapena Hektor, monga momwe mumafunira) adapereka majini a ubweya woyera kwa ana ake, ngakhale sanali galu woyera. Chifukwa chake, abusa aku Germany oyambira atha kukhala amdima, owala kapena oyera.
M'ma 1930, komabe, lingaliro lopanda nzeru lidabuka kuti ubweya woyera unali wodziwika kwa Abusa ochepa aku Germany ndipo agalu omwe anali ndi ubweyawo adasokoneza mtundu ku Germany. Lingaliro ili lidazikidwa pachikhulupiriro chakuti agalu oyera anali maalubino ndipo, chifukwa chake, anali ndi mavuto azaumoyo omwe ana awo amatengera.
Agalu achialubino vs. agalu oyera
Ngakhale agalu a albino amatha kukhala ndi ubweya woyera, si agalu onse oyera omwe ndi achialubino. Agalu a Albino alibe mtundu wabwinobwino, chifukwa khungu lawo nthawi zambiri limakhala lofiirira ndipo maso awo ndi otumbululuka komanso otuwa. Agalu oyera omwe si albino amakhala ndi maso ndi khungu lakuda ndipo nthawi zambiri samakhala ndi agalu a albino. Kusamvetsetsana kumeneku kudabweretsa mtundu wa Abusa aku Germany kupatula agalu oyera. Zotsatira zake, agalu oyera sankagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati ziweto zoweta ndipo ana agalu amtunduwu amachotsedwa. Nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse itatha, a White German Shepherd adawonedwa ngati osokonekera ku Germany, koma adakadalirabe ku United States ndi Canada popanda mavuto akulu azaumoyo pamtunduwu kapena agalu "olowa".
Chakumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1950, American German Shepherd Club idatengera lingaliro la Ajeremani ndikuchotsa agalu oyera pamitundu yovomerezeka, kotero oweta agaluwa amangowalembetsa ku American Kennel Club, koma osati mu kalabu ya mitundu. . M'zaka za m'ma 1960, Agatha Burch, yemwe anali woweta ku America, anasamukira ku Switzerland ndi m'busa woyera dzina lake Lobo. Anali ndi Lobo, agalu ena omwe amatumizidwa kuchokera ku United States ndipo ena ochokera kumayiko ena aku Europe, pomwe aku Switzerland angapo adayamba kuweta agaluwa ndikupanga mtunduwu ku Europe.
Pambuyo pake, Swiss Canine Society idazindikira mbusa wachizungu ngati mtundu wodziyimira pawokha, womwe umadziwika ndi dzina loti m'busa woyera waku swiss. Pambuyo poyesetsa kangapo ndikuwonetsa buku loyambirira lopanda tanthauzo lomwe lili ndi mizere eyiti ya mizere yosiyanasiyana, anthu adakwanitsa kupangitsa bungwe la International Federation of Kinecology (FCI) kuti lizindikire mbusa wachizungu waku Switzerland ndi nambala 347.
Masiku ano, Swiss White Shepherd ndi galu wofunika kwambiri pantchito zosiyanasiyana, makamaka pakusaka ndi ntchito yopulumutsa. Ngakhale mtunduwo umadziwika kwambiri ku Europe ndi North America, siwodziwika bwino ngati mchimwene wawo waku Germany Shepherd. Komabe, tsiku lililonse pamakhala mafani ambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Swiss White Shepherd: Makhalidwe
Malinga ndi mtundu wa mtundu wa FCI, kutalika kwa kufota kumakhala masentimita 60 mpaka 66 kwa amuna ndi 55 mpaka 61 masentimita azimayi. Kulemera koyenera ndi makilogalamu 30 mpaka 40 kwa amuna ndi 25 mpaka 35 kilos ya akazi. m'busa woyera ndi galu yamphamvu komanso yamphamvu, koma yokongola komanso yogwirizana nthawi yomweyo. Thupi lake ndilotalika, ndi chiŵerengero pakati pa kutalika ndi kutalika pamphambano ya 12:10. Mtanda umakwezedwa bwino, pomwe kumbuyo kuli kopingasa ndipo kumbuyo kumbuyo kumakhala kwamphamvu kwambiri. Chingwe, chachitali komanso chokwanira pang'ono, chimatsetsereka pang'ono kumunsi kwa mchira. Chifuwacho ndi chowulungika, chopangidwa bwino kumbuyo ndipo sill imadziwika. Komabe, chifuwa sichotambalala kwambiri. Mbali zake zimakwera pang'ono pamimba.
Mutu wa galu uyu ndi wamphamvu, wowonda, wopangidwa bwino komanso wolingana bwino ndi thupi. Ngakhale kukhumudwa kwa naso-frontal sikudziwika bwino, kumaonekera bwino. Mphuno ndi yakuda, koma "mphuno ya chipale chofewa" (yathunthu kapena pang'ono yapinki, kapena yomwe imataya khungu nthawi zina, makamaka nthawi yachisanu). Milomo imakhalanso yakuda, yopyapyala komanso yolimba. Maso a Swiss White Shepherd ndi owoneka ngati amondi, opindika, abulauni mpaka bulauni yakuda. Makutu akulu, ataliatali, owongoka bwino ndi amakona atatu, kupatsa galu mawonekedwe a nkhandwe.
Mchira wa galu uyu ndi wofanana ndi masabeti, ali ndi zotsika zochepa ndipo akuyenera kufikira osachepera hocks. Popuma, galuyo amaiyika ikulendewera, ngakhale itha kukhala ndi gawo lachitatu lopindika pang'ono. Pogwira ntchitoyi, galuyo akukweza mchira wake, koma osati kupitirira kumbuyo kwake.
Ubweya ndi chimodzi mwazikhalidwe za mtundu uwu. Ndi yopindika, yolimba, yapakatikati kapena yayitali komanso yotambasulidwa bwino. Tsitsi lamkati ndilochuluka, pomwe tsitsi lakunja ndilolimba komanso lowongoka. mtundu uyenera kukhala zoyera thupi lonse .
White Swiss Shepherd: Umunthu
Mwambiri, abusa oyera aku Switzerland ndi agalu. anzeru komanso okhulupirika. Mkhalidwe wawo ukhoza kukhala wamanjenje kapena wamanyazi, koma akaphunzira bwino komanso kucheza, amasintha mosiyanasiyana pamikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana kuti athe kukhala m'malo osiyanasiyana komanso m'malo osiyanasiyana.
Kudziyanjanitsa kwa ana agalu ndikofunikira kwambiri chifukwa, mwaubusa wawo, abusa oyera amakhala osungika komanso osamala alendo. Amatha kukhala amanyazi kwambiri ndikukhala achiwawa chifukwa cha mantha. Amathanso kukhala aukali kwa agalu ena ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Komabe, akakhala pagulu labwino, agaluwa amatha kukhala bwino ndi alendo, agalu ndi nyama zina. Komanso, akakhala pagulu labwino, amakhala bwino ndi ana ndipo amakhala agalu okondana kwambiri ndi mabanja awo.
Ndi mayanjano abwino ndi maphunziro, abusa oyera amatha kupanga agalu abwino kwambiri kwa mabanja onse omwe ali ndi ana komanso akulu. Zachidziwikire, nthawi zonse muyenera kuwunika momwe agalu ndi ana amagwirira ntchito kuti mupewe zoopsa kapena nkhanza, kaya kuyambira mwana kupita kwa galu kapena mosemphanitsa.
Chisamaliro cha Galu Wobusa Woyera waku Switzerland
Ubweyawo ndi wosavuta kusamalira, chifukwa umangofunika burashi kamodzi kapena kawiri pa sabata kuti likhale labwino. Sikoyenera kusamba pafupipafupi, chifukwa izi zimafooketsa tsitsi, ndipo muyenera kungozichita agalu akakhala odetsedwa.
Abusa oyera nthawi zambiri amakhala osagwira ntchito mnyumba, koma amafunikira zabwino tsiku lililonse masewera olimbitsa thupi akunja kuwotcha mphamvu zanu. Amafunikira maulendo awiri kapena atatu patsiku, kuphatikiza nthawi yamasewera. Ndibwinonso kuwaphunzitsa kumvera galu ndipo, ngati n'kotheka, apatseni mwayi wochita masewera ena a canine monga kuthamanga.
Agaluwa amafunikanso kucheza nawo. Monga agalu a nkhosa, adasintha kuti azitha kulumikizana ndi nyama zina, kuphatikiza anthu. Sasowa kuyamikiridwa nthawi zonse, kapena kukhala mphindi iliyonse patsiku ndi eni ake, koma amafunikira nthawi yabwino kukhala nawo tsiku lililonse.Ngakhale agaluwa amatha kukhala panja, amathanso kuzolowera kukhala m'nyumba bola atangolimbitsa thupi lokwanira tsiku lililonse. Zachidziwikire, ndibwino ngati mumakhala m'nyumba yokhala ndi dimba ndipo mumatha kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Ngakhale amatha kuzolowera kukhala m'malo odzaza anthu, amakhala bwino m'malo opanda phokoso osapanikizika kwambiri.
Maphunziro Oyera Aubusa Aku Switzerland
Abusa oyera aku Switzerland ndi anzeru kwambiri ndipo phunzirani mosavuta. Ichi ndichifukwa chake maphunziro agalu ndiosavuta ndi agalu amenewa ndipo ndizotheka kuwaphunzitsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana popeza ndiosavuta ngati Abusa aku Germany. Agaluwa amatha kuyankha bwino pamitundu yosiyanasiyana yophunzitsira, koma zotsatira zabwino zimapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito njira iliyonse yabwino yophunzitsira, monga maphunziro a clicker.
Monga agalu odekha, abusa oyera sangakhale ndi mavuto akakhazikika. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuwapatsa masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso kampani kuti asatope kapena kukhala ndi nkhawa. Ngati sizisamalidwa bwino, zimatha kukhala ndi zizolowezi zowononga.
Swiss White Shepherd Health
Ngakhale anali, pafupifupi, wathanzi kuposa mafuko ena ambiri agalu, m'busa woyera waku Switzerland amakhala ndi matenda ena. Malinga ndi United White Shepherd Club, pakati pa matenda ofala amtunduwu ndi awa: chifuwa, dermatitis, zotupa m'mimba, khunyu, matenda amtima ndi ntchafu ya dysplasia. Zina mwazofala kwambiri pamtunduwu ndi matenda a Adison, cataract ndi hypertrophic osteodystrophy.