Zamkati
- Kugona kwa nsomba? Kusintha pakati pa kugona ndi kudzuka
- Nsomba yogona: zizindikiro
- Kodi nsomba imagona liti?
- Chinyama chomwe chimagona maso ake atseguka: nsomba
Nyama zonse zimayenera kugona kapena kulowa mu mpumulo boma zomwe zimalola kuphatikiza zomwe zakhala zikuchitika nthawi yakudzuka komanso kuti thupi limatha kupumula. Si nyama zonse zomwe zimagona mofanana, komanso sizifunika kugona nthawi yofanana.
Mwachitsanzo, nyama zodya nyama, monga nyama zokhotakhota, zimagona kwakanthawi kochepa kwambiri ndipo zimatha kugona zitaimirira. Zowononga, zimatha kugona kwa maola angapo. Sagona tulo tofa nato nthawi zonse, koma amakhala atulo, monganso amphaka.
Nyama zomwe zimakhala m'madzi, monga nsomba, ziyeneranso kulowa mtulo uwu, koma motani nsomba kugona? Kumbukirani kuti ngati nsomba igona ngati nyama zakutchire, imatha kukokedwa ndi mafunde ndikumaliza kudyedwa. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za momwe nsomba zimagonera, musaphonye nkhani iyi ya PeritoAnimal, monga tifotokozera momwe nsomba zimagwiritsira ntchito ndi momwe amagonera. Kuphatikiza apo, tikambirana mavuto monga ngati nsomba zimagona usiku kapena kuti nsomba imagona maola angati.
Kugona kwa nsomba? Kusintha pakati pa kugona ndi kudzuka
Zaka zingapo zapitazo, zidawonetsedwa kuti gawo pakati pa kugona ndi kudzuka, ndiye kuti, pakati pogona ndi kugona, limasinthidwa ndi manyuroni yomwe ili mdera laubongo lotchedwa hypothalamus. Minyewa imeneyi imatulutsa chinthu chotchedwa hypocretin ndipo kuchepa kwake kumatulutsa matenda osokoneza bongo.
Pakafukufuku wotsatira, zidawonetsedwa kuti nsomba zilinso ndi phata la neuronal, titha kunena choncho nsomba zimagona kapena kuti ali ndi zida zochitira.
Nsomba yogona: zizindikiro
Choyambirira, ndizovuta kudziwa kugona kwa nsomba. Mwa zinyama ndi mbalame, njira monga electroencephalogram zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, koma izi zimakhudzana ndi kotekisi yaubongo, kapangidwe kamene kamapezeka mu nsomba. Komanso, kupanga encephalogram m'malo am'madzi sizotheka. Kuti muzindikire ngati nsomba ikugona, m'pofunika kulabadira machitidwe ena, monga:
- Kutha nthawi yayitali. Nsomba ikalephera kuyenda nthawi yayitali, pansi pamiyala, ndiye chifukwa imagona.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito pothawira. Nsombazo zikamapuma, zimapeza pobisalira kapena pobisalira kuti ziteteze pamene zikugona. Mwachitsanzo, phanga laling'ono, thanthwe, udzu wina wam'madzi, pakati pa ena.
- Kuchepetsa chidwi. Akamagona, nsomba zimachepetsa mphamvu zawo, motero samachita nawo zomwe zikuchitika mozungulira pokhapokha ngati zikuwonekera.
Nthawi zambiri, nsomba zimachepetsa kagayidwe kachakudya, kutsitsa kugunda kwa mtima ndi kupuma. Pazinthu zonsezi, ngakhale sitingathe kuwona a nsomba zogona monga momwe timawonera ziweto zina, sizitanthauza kuti nsomba sigona.
Kodi nsomba imagona liti?
Funso lina lomwe lingabuke poyesera kumvetsetsa momwe tulo ta nsomba zimakhalira akamagwira ntchitoyi. Nsomba, monga zamoyo zina zambiri, zimatha kukhala nyama usiku, masana kapena madzulo ndipo, kutengera chilengedwe, adzagona nthawi ina.
Mwachitsanzo, tilapia ya ku Mozambique (Oreochromis mossambicus) amagona usiku, kutsikira pansi, amachepetsa kupuma kwake komanso amalepheretsa maso ake. M'malo mwake, nsombazi (Ictalurus nebulosus) ndi nyama zakutchire ndipo amakhala tsiku lonse pogona ndi zipsepse zawo zonse, ndiko kuti, omasuka. Samayankha kumveka kapena kulumikizana ndi zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kupuma kwawo kupuma kumachedwetsa.
Tench (tinea tinea) ndi nsomba ina usiku. Nyama imeneyi imagona masana, imatsalira pansi nthawi yakumadzulo Nthawi 20 mphindi. Mwambiri, nsomba sizigona kwa nthawi yayitali, milandu yomwe yaphunziridwa nthawi zonse imakhala mphindi zochepa.
Onaninso momwe nsomba zimaberekera m'nkhaniyi ya PeritoAnimal.
Chinyama chomwe chimagona maso ake atseguka: nsomba
Chikhulupiriro chofala kwambiri ndi chakuti nsomba sizigona chifukwa sizimatseka maso. Maganizo amenewo ndi olakwika. Nsomba sizingatseke maso awo chifukwa alibe zikope. Pachifukwa ichi, nsomba nthawi zonse mugone ndi maso.
Komabe, mitundu ina ya nsombazi imakhala ndi zomwe zimadziwika kuti nictusing nembanemba kapena chikope chachitatu, womwe umateteza maso, ngakhale nyamazi sizimatseka kuti zigone. Mosiyana ndi nsomba zina, nsombazi sizimaleka kusambira chifukwa mtundu wa kupuma kwawo umafunikira kuti ziziyenda nthawi zonse kuti madzi adutse m'mitsempha kuti athe kupuma. Chifukwa chake, akugona, nsombazi zimangoyenda, ngakhale zili pang'onopang'ono. Kuchuluka kwa mtima wawo komanso kupuma kwawo kumachepa, monganso momwe amaganizira, koma pokhala nyama zolusa, sayenera kuda nkhawa.
Ngati mukufuna kudziwa zambiri za nyama zam'madzi, onani nkhaniyi ndi PeritoZinyama za momwe dolphins amalumikizirana.
Ngati mukufuna kuwerenga zina zambiri zofanana ndi Kugona kwa nsomba? kufotokoza ndi zitsanzo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mulowe mu gawo lathu la Curiosities la nyama.