Zamkati
- Pyometra ndi chiyani?
- Kodi pyometra zimachitika bwanji amphaka
- Zizindikiro za Pyometra mu amphaka
- Matendawa
- Chithandizo cha Pyometra
- Kupewa pyometra mu amphaka
Ngakhale zimanenedwa za miyoyo yambiri ya amphaka, chowonadi ndichakuti ziweto ndi nyama zosakhwima kwambiri, ngakhale zili zolimbana ndi matenda a bakiteriya, zimatha kudwala ngati sitisamala za ziweto zathu monga ife ayenera.
Mudamvadi kuti ngati muli ndi mphaka ndipo simumupha, pamapeto pake amatha kudwala matenda okhudzana ndi chiberekero chanu komanso ziwalo zoberekera, zomwe nthawi zina zimawononga.
Ndicho chifukwa chake Katswiri wa Zinyama tikufuna kuti tikambirane pyometra mu amphaka - zizindikiro ndi chithandizo, chifukwa ndi matenda omwe angakhudze mnzanu wapamtima inu osadziwa, kukhala oopsa kwa iye.
Pyometra ndi chiyani?
Ndi matenda zomwe zimatha kupanga zazikazi zamtundu wina wazinyama, monga amphaka achikazi, ma bitches, ma ferrets ndi nkhumba za Guinea. tichipeza kudzikundikira mafinya mu chiberekero masanjidwewo.
Mu amphaka, pyometra ikuwoneka kuti yakalamba, kuyambira zaka 8, ngakhale ndizotheka kukhala ndi amphaka achichepere omwe alandila jakisoni kapena mapiritsi oletsa kutentha, kapena mankhwala ena a estrogen ndi progesterone.
Matendawa amawonekera mwadzidzidzi ndipo amatha zakupha, popeza zovuta zimaphatikizapo kuoneka kwa peritonitis ndi septicemia.
Kodi pyometra zimachitika bwanji amphaka
Mphaka amatha kutenga mabakiteriya ena kumapeto kwa kutentha, mwina Escherichia coli kapena wina. Munthawi yotentha iyi, magulu a progesterone ndizitali, zomwe zimakonda matenda.
Pamene mphaka wakonzeka kulandira msonkhano wamwamuna, mabakiteriya amatenga mwayi potsegulira nyini kuwoloka thupi lanyama kupita ku khomo pachibelekeropo. Pakukhwima, dzira likakhala kuti silinakonde, chiberekero chimasokonekera ndipo ntchofu zomwe sizinakolozedwe zimakhala njira yosungira mabakiteriya.
Matendawa amathanso kubwera kuchokera ku mabakiteriya ena omwe ali kale m'magazi a nyama, omwe ali pachiwopsezo chogwiritsa ntchito mahomoni operekedwa panthawi yachipatala. Kuthekera kwina kungakhale pamene kutuluka kwamatenthedwe osasinthasintha, chiberekero chimachepa ndikupangitsa vuto lotchedwa Cystic Endometrial Hyperplasia (HEC) kupanga chitukuko cha mabakiteriya sachedwa, chifukwa pyometra.
Chifukwa chake, amphaka omwe amapanga pyometra ndi omwe anali ndi estrus pomwe panalibe umuna, ndipo omwe adalandira chithandizo chogwiritsa ntchito progesterone.
Zizindikiro za Pyometra mu amphaka
Pyometra mu amphaka ali ndi zizindikiritso zambiri, ndipo zina ndizofanana mtundu wa pyometra kuti mphaka yakula. Zina mwazizindikiro, ndikotheka kunena:
- kusanza
- Kukonda
- Kutopa
- kusowa chilakolako
- Polydipsia, kuchuluka kwa madzi
- Polyuria, pafupipafupi pokodza
- Kutaya madzi m'thupi
Kumbali inayi, pyrometer imatha kutsegulidwa kapena kutsekedwa:
- kutsegula pyometra: Mimba ya nyama yasokonekera chifukwa chakundana kwa mafinya m'thupi. Mphaka amatuluka kudzera kutulutsira ukazi ndi fungo loipa, kaya mafinya kapena magazi.
- pyometra yotseka: paka ikadwala matendawa, kusapeza kumakhala kwakukulu, popeza m'mimba mwasokonekera, koma palibe katulutsidwe kamene kamathamangitsidwa kumaliseche. Zotsatira zake, matrix amatha kuphulika ndikupanga peritonitis, yomwe imapha.
Matrix amadzaza mafinya ndipo chiwalo ichi chidapangidwa kuti chizikhala ndi zinyalala panthawi yapakati, mphamvu yake yosungira imakhala yayikulu kwambiri, kupangitsa kuti pyometra isawoneke, koma pakadutsa milungu ingapo matendawa ayamba.
Matendawa akapezeka msanga, monga momwe zimachitikira ndi pyometra yotsekedwa, mafinya omwe amapezeka m'matumbo amatha kumaliza kupatsira mabakiteriya m'magazi a thupi lonse, ndikupangitsa septicemia chifukwa cha izi zowombetsa mkota matenda, umene umabweretsa imfa ya nyama.
THE peritonitis itha kuonekanso ngati chiberekero chimaenda patali, kapena ngati chinyama chilandidwa chomwe, chifukwa chotupa, chimayambitsa chiberekero.
Matendawa
Popeza kukayikira kwa pyometra mu mphaka wanu, muyenera kupita naye kwa veterinarian wanu kuti akachite mayeso oyenera ndikuwunika kapena kuwonetsa kupezeka kwa matendawa.
Kuti matendawa akwaniritsidwe, padzafunika ma ultrasound, ma radiographs, kuyesa kwathunthu magazi ndi chemistry. Pomwepo ndizotheka kudziwa mtundu wa pyometra, kuuma kwa matrix ndi chiberekero, komanso kukula kwa matendawa, kudziwa ngati zinali zovuta chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa chiwindi, impso kapena ziwalo zina.
Chithandizo cha Pyometra
Chofunika kwambiri pankhani ya pyometra ndikupita kuchipatala kuti chotsanichiberekero ndi thumba losunga mazira wa mphaka, womwe umatchedwa ovariohysterectomy. Musanagwire ntchito, m'pofunika kuwunika momwe ziwalo zina zimakhudzira thupi lanu ndikukhazikitsa thupi lake ndi maantibayotiki ndi madzi ambiri olimbana ndi matenda ndi kutaya madzi m'thupi.
Ndi opaleshoni, matenda a pyometra amathetsedweratu, chifukwa ziwalo zomwe matendawa amachotsedwa. Komabe, ngati paka ili ndi mavuto a impso chifukwa cha matendawa, kuchira kumakhala kovuta.
Komabe, pali fayilo ya mankhwala osokoneza bongo, yomwe imasankhidwa pamene thanzi la nyama sililola kugwira ntchito, kapena mukafuna kuteteza mphamvu za kubereka. Mankhwalawa amayesa kutulutsa mafinya omwe amapezeka mchiberekero kenako ndikuwononga matendawa. Mukatha kuyeretsa chiberekero kwathunthu, ma ultrasound amafunika kuchitidwa kwa miyezi ingapo nthawi kuti azindikire kuyambiranso.
Adzakhala veterinarian yemwe anganene njira yoyenera kwambiri komanso yotetezera nyama, kutengera zovuta zamlanduwo.
Kupewa pyometra mu amphaka
onetsetsani mphaka imapewa izi ndi zovuta zina zilizonse zokhudzana ndi mayendedwe a estrus pambuyo pake nthawi yoti bere siliyamba, ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri. Komanso pali maubwino angapo osakaniza mphaka.
Momwemonso, ndibwino pewani kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi olera kuswa kutentha. Ngati simukufuna kuti nyamayo ikhale ndi ana agalu, ingogwiritsirani ntchito neutering. Kugwiritsa ntchito mahomoni, monga tanena kale, kumatha kuyambitsa pyometra.
Pomaliza, timakumbukira kuti ndikofunikira kusunga kuwongolera njira zoberekera wa mphaka, ngati mukuganiza kuti muli ndi matenda. Kupita kwa owona zanyama miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse ndi njira yabwino yopewera ndikudziwitsa matenda aliwonse munthawi yake.
Nkhaniyi ndi yongofuna kudziwa zambiri, ku PeritoAnimal.com.br sitingathe kupereka chithandizo chamankhwala kapena mtundu uliwonse wa matenda. Tikukulangizani kuti mupite ndi chiweto chanu kuchipatala ngati chili ndi vuto lililonse.